Masayendisiti vakashandisa rezuva simba kutsausa munyu mvura mvura yakachena

Masayendisiti akawana nzira yokuwana mvura yakachena kubva mvura munyu, achishandisa chete kwezuva simba. Izvi zvinogona kuva huru budiriro iri desalination nzira.

Modern desalination miti

Pari, kubvisa munyu nemvura achishandisa zvinodhura uye simba unoparadza desalting installation. Zvikurukuru, kuti desalinate mvura, unofanira kubika uye zvadaro akakunda uye dzora dzinonzwa kuti unouya. Nokuti kufashaira mvura kunoda yakawanda kupisa, zvikaguma hafu mari installation ichinge pakutsvaga kudiwa simba.

How kushandisa rezuva simba

Asi kudzidza zvitsva, rakabudiswa muna "Proceedings of National Academy of Sciences", unogona kushandura mitemo mutambo. Rakanga achiitiswa vaongorori of Center kwokurapa mvura uchishandisa Nanotechnology (NEWT) pa Rice University mu Texas.

"Direct desalination vachishandisa rezuva simba anogona kuita upenyu nyore mabhiriyoni 1 vanhu vasina mvura yakachena - akati yokudzidza co-munyori uye nyanzvi mvura kurapwa Lee Killeen -.. The itsva kure-afoot michina inogona mvura yakachena mhuri dzakawanda"

Kamudzira DISTILLATION

The michina iri mubvunzo kunosanganisira vanonzi Kamudzira DISTILLATION. Desalination imhaka yokuti pamwe rimwe divi Kamudzira neshungu munyu mvura Rwako, uye pamwe kune vamwe - inotonhora mvura yakachena. Izvi zvinobvumira kuti mubve mvura mhute kubva inopisa kusvika chando divi. Zvisinei, kunyange zvazvo simba mari vari kuderedzwa mune iyi, dzose kushandiswa kupisa kunoratidza kuti vachiri kukosha.

Zvisinei NEWT zvemichina ndiyo rikurumidze. Inoshandisa dzakabudirira nanoparticles anogona exchange chezuva kupinda kupisa. Kana iwe wedzera navo Kamudzira, zvicharangarirwa neshungu woga, saka regai zvinoda yakawanda simba kuti vakuchidzire mvura. Michina iyi inonzi NESMD.

desalination havukavu

Kuti aratidze kubudirira kushandiswa itsva zvigadzirwa, boka remasayendisiti vaishandisa NESMD kamera, kukura riri inoratidza matatu, uye pakukora - munhu millimeters shoma. Mwero mvura desalination, izvo ndawana masayendisiti, akanga 6 litres por dzakaenzana. M naro paawa. pfungwa dzavo kuti mune ramangwana vanhu vachakwanisa bhuku NESMD panel, uwandu iyo achavaponesa zvavo zvezuva mvura zvinodiwa.

"Zvichienderana kumhanya mvura desalination, umo unofanira, unogona ngaaverenge chii nzvimbo Kamudzira, unofanira - Lee akati -. Somuenzaniso, kana uchida marita 20 paawa, uye ukomba kubereka 6 litres paawa pa mativi meter, unofanira kurayira zvishoma kupfuura 3 mativi mamita ane ukomba ".