Matombo anokosha emawere: mazita, mazita, maitiro uye tsanangudzo

Matombo anokosha ave achiita kuti munhu afunge. Vakanyengedza nekunaka kwavo, zvakasiyana siyana zvemavara uye mararamiro, simba, kunyatsoteerera mukupedzisira. Vatsvakurudzi vakacherechedza matombo, kunzwisisa maitiro avo nekuwana mikana mitsva, kunyatsodzidza kushandiswa kwemaminerari pamafesheni uye unhu hwevadzidzisi vavo. Girazi ndiro ruvara rwezvisikwa pacharo. Iye anokwanisa kuramba akaenzana, kubatana mumuviri womunhu. Ichabatsira zvakare kudzorera simba nevechidiki.

Matombo anokosha emuvara wakaoma anoumba boka guru remaminerari. Chikwata chavo chave pedyo nekubvira kune chaiwo. Girafu nemisi yakasiyana-siyana haina kukonzera kutsamwa, inoshanda zvakanyanyisa. Uyu ruvara runoratidzwa neunhu hwakanaka hweunhu: rupo, mutsa, kukwanisa kunzwira tsitsi uye chido chekugara uchiuya kununura.

Emerald

Zita rei dombo rinokosha remavara matsvuku? Chinhu chokutanga chinouya mupfungwa ndeye emerald. Chinhu chakanaka chaizvo, chinodhura uye chinokosha. Pane dzimwe nguva apo mamwe mari aipiwa kwaari pane kudarika diamond.

Emerald ibwe mabwe anokosha emuvara wakavara. Paleti yavo inopfuma kwazvo, ine mumvuri wegwenzi rima. Emerald yaigara ichiiswa muzvishongo uye yakashandiswa mumitambo yemashiripiti. Nhoroondo yebwe iri inodzoka shure kwemazana emakore. Kubviswa kwacho kwakatanga kubva kuEgipita panguva yekutonga kwaMambokadzi Cleopatra. Muzvisikwa, zvakaoma chaizvo kuwana emerald.

Imwe mienzaniso yakawanda yakawanikwa muRussia muna 1920. Iko kune nhoroondo dzakawanda dzinobatana nechishamiso ichi chemavara chechisikigo. Vanotaura kuti emerald yakagadzirira kushanda chete chiedza mumafungo uye mweya wakachena kumunhu. Haatenderi nhema nenhema. Mukubatana nemamwe emaminera, emerald inowana zvitsva. Mumucheka wegoridhe, anogona kuponesa munhu kubva pakushaya hope. Mineral inodzivirira vafambisi vegungwa kubva pakuparara kwechikepe. Uye kana iwe uchipfekedza pamutsipa wako, unogona kuvandudza chiyeuchidzo chako. Anoshanda nekunyarara pane psyche.

Kuvanhu vanozvarwa pasi pechiratidzo chaLeo naCancer, emerald ichava mubatsiri wakatendeka uye mudziviriri akavimbika. Kubudisa kusuruvara uye manheru anoodza mwoyo, kusimbisa mwoyo uye kukudziridza kukwanisa kuita zvisarudzo zvechokwadi bedzi - zvose izvi zvinogona emerald.

Malachite

Malachite, nephrite uye chrysolite - matombo, anokosha, mavara emuchindwe akave akakurumbira. Zvinyorwa zvinoshamisa uye zvakajeka.

Malachite kubva munguva yekare inonzi ibwe reasayendisiti uye vanachiremba. Pakutanga aizivikanwa uye aikoshesa nekuda kwesimba rake, pfupi gare gare ivo vakatanga kupemberera kunaka. Une gem muUrials. Kunyange munguva yekare, madzitateguru edu akaona kuti zvakanakisisa pamwe chete nesirivha.

Mascot kubva kuMalachite inobvumira tenzi wake kukura mumweya. Nokuti vana vanogadzira dombo kubva padombo, vaturika pamutsipa kana kuti vasungirire kumucheche mwana. Mwana wacho anorara akanyarara, kufema kwake kunobatsira. Malachite inofanirwa kuti vanhu vakagadzirira kukurudzira kutarisa uye rudo rwevatariri. Vanoda, vanhu vakazvarwa pasi pechiratidzo cheRibra, Taurus uye Lion. Vanokurudzirwa kupfeka zvishongo kubva kune ino mineral.

Iri dombo rakave rinoporesa. Malachite bhandi inokurudzira bvudzi kukura, kunogona kuderedza kukira kwechirwere, kuvandudza maonero. Malachite plastiki inogona kubatsira kubvisa rheumatism kana iri kushandiswa kunzvimbo dzine dambudziko.

Jade

Jade ibwe rimwe dombo rinobva kune rimwe boka rema mineral. Inogara yakasimba, haina kupera kubva kune zvinokonzera, inopesana neacid uye yakadzika. Nemhaka yenhare inoshamisa, jade yakashandiswa mune zvombo zvebhizimisi. Kubva kune iyi yakawanda-yakasimba mineral, zvinyorwa zvakaitwa kumakuva. Mune dzimwe nyika, jade yakanga inodhura kupfuura goridhe. Zvinonyatsozivikanwa kuti gemuri rinowedzera hupenyu, rinodzivirira kubva kumasimba akaipa. Kana iwe ukaisa mumapuranga akaitwa esirivha, iwe uchawana wadhi yakanaka kubva muziso rakaipa. Jade yakagara ichionekwa sebwe refungwa, vanhu uye rakanaka. Masayendisiti uye mauto, avo vakatakura zvishongo kubva kune gem, vakakurumidza kuzadzika vavariro yavo. Uye mipira yakagadzirwa nemaminerari, yakabatsirwa zvakakwana nemusasa. Kunyange vanhu vekare vaiziva kuti ivo vanoita kuti zvive nemamiriro ezvinhu emuviri.

Chrysolite

Iri ibwe rinonyanya kuzivikanwa nemuchero waro wakaisvonaka. Kuzivikanwa kwaro kunosvika kare pakati pezana remakore rechi19. Yakazobva yasvika iyo inofanirwa kuwanikwa ye mineral. Nenzira, iyo haina kujairika: inogona kuchengetedza pamoto, inoporesa kupisa.

Gem ichakwanisa kubvisa kutambudzika, kubvisa kuora mwoyo, kupa simba uye vivacity. Inokurudzirwa kuchengetedza mineral semutambo kune vatambi. Nzvimbo dzakadaro dzinodzivirira kubva kune godo uye ziso rakaipa revanhu. Vanhu-Pisces, vachishandiswa chishongo che chrysolite, vachawana chivimbo. Kubvisa zvinhu zvinotyisa zvinotyisa, kutarisa maziso, kutarisa kudengenyeka ndechimwe chinyorwa chisina kukwana chechingave chakakanganiswa nebwe iri kubva muboka rezvishongo zvemavara matsvuku.

Beryl

Maminera eGreen anosanganisirawo beryl, garnet, safiri, tourmaline.
Beryl ibwe rinopisa risina kupisa. Hazviwanzoitiki. Pasina beryl, kuvakwa kwezvombo uye ndege hazvina kukwana. Kugadzirwa kunobudiswa muSiberia uye muUrials, muKazakhstan neIndia. Beryl anotora simba rakaipa kubva mumuviri, achiizadza nemasimba matsva. Dombo iri rinochengeta vafambi, rinodzivirira varidzi varo kubva kune ziso rakashata.

Beryl ave achingofunga kuti ndiye muchengeti wemukati wemhuri. Inogadzirisa hukama pakati pemadzinza evakuru uye vaduku nhengo dzemhuri. Chirongwa chaanoita naye chichabatsira kukwira mapeji emhizha. Iro ibwe rinoitira vakadzi. Zvose zviratidzo zvezodiac, kunze kweGemini, zvinogona kushandisa zvinyorwa zvine beryl. Iri ibwe rakakosha rinokosha rinogona kuporesa kubva kune zvirwere zvakawanda zvevakadzi: chindori ine dombo rinoporesa kuburuka kwechibereko, mhete dzinoderedza mazino uye misoro, bhandi rinodzivirira kuputika kweivhai.

Aquamarine

Kusiyana neshamwari yavo pamwe chete. Icho chisina kujairika uye chepakutanga. Icho chishongo chemavara-ruvara rwebhuruu. Asi mumvuri uyu unogona kuonekwa chete kana uchitsamwa. Aquamarine rudzi rwe beryl. Kuvapo kwesimbi kunopa ruvara rwebhuruu. Iyo mineral yakagadzirirwa kuchengetedza hukama hwemurume nemudzimai, inokwanisa kuita kuti vafare. Aquamarine inoponesa vanhu mumvura kubva mumarudzi ose ematambudziko, inonyaradza dutu. Kana muridzi wacho ari mumatambudziko, dombo richachinja ruvara.

Sechirwere chinoratidzirwa, aquamarine inobata zvakanaka nzvimbo dzakadaro dzomuviri womunhu semwoyo, mapapu, ganda uye nervous system. Gem inodzivirirawo kubva kune zvirwere zvehuro ne meno. Vanhu vanoberekwa pasi pezviratidzo zveAcarius uye Libra, sarudza aquamarine semhizha. Zvaive zvichifadza nguva dzose kuziva kuti gemwe ndiro rinonyanya kukosha, rakanaka, rinopenya. Asi hazvibviri kupindura mubvunzo uyu, sezvo rimwe nerimwe remaminera aya rakakodzera kukudzwa.

Alexandrite

Alexandrite ibwe rinodhura uye risinganzwisisiki. Haisi yakanaka chete, asiwo ine minda ine ngozi. Kuti udzivirire mamiriro ayo, iwe unofanirwa kuzvipfekedza mumapati maviri nemumwe mukurumbira une anlexandrite. Pamberi pacho, chete madzimambo eumambo uye madzimai ematare vaigona kutenga mineral . Pakupera kwezana remakore rechi20, mamiriyoni eUral chete akavharwa, pane iyo dombo rinoshamisa rakabudiswa. Iye zvino zvinenge zvisingabviri kuitenga.

Mucherechedzo wealexandrite unosiyana kubva masikati, manheru uye magetsi magetsi. Zita reguyo rakasvibirira, "alexandrite", rinobatanidzwa nezita raTsar Alexander II. Nenzira iyo, mineral inoderedza hutano hwehupi hwemuridzi wayo. Saka, vanhu vanotambura neuroses havagoni kuita pasina alexandrite. Iri ibwe rinochenesa ropa, rinosimudzira basa reropi. Inogona kungotakurwa nevanhu vane simba-vakasimba: kana vakapedza maedzo ose, ruzivo ruchagara ruripo.

Iko rinokosha ibwe remavara akasiyana-siyana kubva "Silver Hoof"

Nhau dzakadaro dzisina kujairika, dzakazvitsaurira kumatombo anokosha, mazhinji akawanda. Vamwe vavo kunyange vakange vari mumabhuku ekunyora. Kunyanya tenzi wemafungiro emaminerari aiva Pavel Bazhov. Mumwe chete anofanira kungoyeuka matombo emucheka wakajeka kubva kuSirivha Hoof. Mune basa iri, maminera akawira mumaoko ema heroes ainzi chrysolite.

Ndivo avo vakanga vatiza kubva pasi pezvibayiso zvembudzi yakanaka. Chrysolite ine zita rechipiri risina kufanira, rinoshandiswa navanhu - "manheru emerald". Vanhu vaigara vachicherechedza. Ndakacherechedza kuti chrysolite inopenya murima uye inopenya nemuchero. Bazhov muzvisikwa zvake haavanze zita rechigumo, iye pachake anotaura zvakananga: "Vakatanga kuwana matombo ... Vanodana chrysoliti ...".

Demantoid, tsavorite nemamwe mabwe akajeka

Rimwe boka remaminerari akadaro rine mithunzi yakawanda, rimwe rakanaka kupfuura rimwe. Iko kune zvigadzirwa zvakasiyana uye zvisinganzwisisiki zvemavara machena. Yokutanga kweboka ravo mauto demantoid - inoshandiswa mineral, iyo maRussia tsars aida zvikuru. Akanga achiwanzoshandiswa nemukurumbira wakaisvonaka Faberge. Iro ibwe rekuzorora. Kana iri yevorangariro, iri pachena. Anowanzotumidzwa semhuri yemapomegranate magwaro. Pane kudaro, diopside, imwe nhepfenyuro yakajeka, inowanzoshandiswa mumabhizimisi ezvishongo mumhando yekuiswa mukati mependants uye pendants. Kugadzirwa kunogadziriswa chete muYakutia. Kune mimwe mienzaniso yakawanda inokosha inofanirwa kunzi kutaurwa: jadeite inotenderera ine ruvara ruvara rwemavara, apatite yakajeka yemuvara wezvinyoro zvitsva, makristasi esafire mu emerald palette.

Amazonite uye diopside

Uye chii chinonzi mazita emagetsi-ruvara rwebhuruu? Kune zvakawanda zvavo: somuenzaniso, amazonite uye diopside. Yokutanga ibwe reruvara rwebhuruu-opaque. Inogadzirisa, inobatsira zvakagadzikana mupfungwa dzisina kufanira vanhu. Sagittarius amazonite inopesana. Asi anonyatsobata Aries, Rakov, Taurus uye Scorpions.

Diopside inoshandiswa nezvose zvitsva zvepasi. Iro ibwe rinofadza zvikuru nekukanya kwaro: mavara eparlette kubva munyoro malachite kusvika kune bhuruu-ruvara. Zvishongo nezvishandiso zvakasiyana-siyana zviri mukutsvaga kunoshamisa.

Mhedziso

Iye zvino unoziva kuti rudzi rwematombo (rinokosha) rwuri ruvara. Tinovimba kuti ruzivo rwacho rwakakosha, uye zvino iwe unogona kuwana nyore nyore chimiro chakakodzera iwe pachako.