"Metronidazole" uko (mahwendefa)? Mabatirwo "Metronidazole": wongororo

Funga zvinodhaka "Metronidazole". Kubva chii vanachiremba varayire mapiritsi avo varwere? Mhinduro yomubvunzo uyu inogona kuwanikwa munyaya zvinhu. Uchadzidzawo pamusoro kuchine siyana kusunungurwa chokushandisa ichi, sezvo vave.

General information about pharmacological vamiririri

The medicament "metronidazole", mutengo iyo kunosiyana-siyana iri kuwanda 8-10 rubles Russian kuti mapiritsi 20, ndiyo inobudirira antibacterial uye antiprotozoal chakaita zvokugadzirwa zvinodhaka. Zvinofanira kucherechedzwa kuti ichi ndicho yakachipa pashiri nzira muboka ravo.

Release chimiro uye Kuronga zvinodhaka

Chii chinodhaka "Metronidazole"? Kubva chii mapiritsi ushandiswe nachiremba? Ndezvipi kumativi Migumisiro vanogona kukonzera? Panyaya dzose idzi isu achapindura nokukurumidza. Ko iwe unoda kutaura mune dzimwe nzira chokushandisa ichi inowanika kutengeswa:

• 0.5% mhinduro kuti aizomupa. rinoreva yakadaro greenish segirazi zvokunwa. 1 ml mushonga raiva pamusoro 5 MG pakati vanoshingaira chirungiso - metronidazole. A mhinduro aizomupa iri kutengeswa muna hombodo dzemvura Rine mamiririta 100, izvo mumapepa ari makadhibhokisi bhokisi.
• Mahwendefa. Imwe nzira "Metronidazole" piritsi rine 0.25 g huru fuma. The mushonga anowanikwa kutengeswa pa 10, 20 uye 50 zvidimbu.
• Kusangana nekutsi kwemukadzi suppositories. Mumwe suppository rine 0.5, 0.25 uye 0,125 g vanoshingaira fuma. Suppositories anobudiswa neZvapupu zvidimbu gumi atorwa vari Avangard serin'i uye chena (vanogona yellowish tinge).
• 1% Hauoneki kusangana nekutsi kwemukadzi gel. 100 g of chishandiso chine 1 g vanoshingaira fuma. It anoenderera mberi kutengeswa muna aruminiyamu sepombi 30 d Mbuva kunosanganisira applicator.

pharmacodynamics

zvinodhaka "Metronidazole" sei kushanda? Mahwendefa, izvo ongororo siyana zvikuru, panguva nokukanganisika pamwero kudzorera boka 5-nitro uchishandisa intracellular chokufambisa mapuroteni ose anaerobic zvigare uye majemusi. Somugumisiro matambudziko ose utachiona vanotanga kufa.

Mune zvimwe zviitiko, kunyange inoratidza zvinodhaka "Metronidazole"? Kubva chii mapiritsi ushandiswe varwere vane duodenal maronda uye dumbu? Sezvo chikazozikamwa, akabatana ane "Amoxicillin" asingaurayiwi rinoita medicament rinoshanda pamusoro microorganism akadaro Helicobacter pylori.

Zvinofanira kucherechedzwa kuti kune mushonga nemishonga vamwe anaerobes facultative uye Kurovedza tusingaoneki. Zvisinei, kuvapo yakavhenganiswa Maruva medicament "Metronidazole" anotanga kuita synergistically pamwe nemishonga kuti zvinobatsira pamusoro aerobes.

Mukuwedzera, kwakadaro zvinodhaka anogona kuwedzera aikanganiswa anomera kuti mwaranzi, uyewo disulfiramopodobnyh kushanda uye zvokonzera kugadzira muitiro.

Drug "Metronidazole": mapiritsi chii?

mishonga Viewed akaratidza kuti matambudziko anotevera:

• Protozoal Zvirwere (semuenzaniso, Trichomonas vaginitis, gastrointestinal uye extraintestinal amebiasis, balantidiasis, trichomoniasis, giardiasis, Trichomonas urethritis uye cutaneous leishmaniasis).
• Zvirwere of mapfundo, mapfupa uye epfungwa (semuenzaniso, zvemapapu pute, uropi, yomumuzongoza, mabayo, kwemabhakitiriya endocarditis , uye empyema).
• abdominal Zvirwere (semuenzaniso, hepatic pute uye zvichingodaro.), pelvic utachiona (endomyometritis, endometritis, ovarian pute uye fallopian sepombi), nyinyo pashure pokuvhiyiwa, iyo nyoro zvinyama uye ganda.
• Gastritis kana duodenal urikanwi (dumbu), chokuita Helicobacter pylori.
• Sepsis, izvo zviri kukonzerwa Bacteroides spp.
• Pseudomembranous colitis, kune chokuita zvakananga kushandisa mishonga inorwisa mabhakitiriya.
• Chidhakwa.
• Somunhu radiosensitizing mushonga panguva nemwaranzi mishonga.
• Kuti pasave postoperative noutachiona.

Contraindications pakushandisa mari

Mune zvimwe zviitiko, haugoni kushandisa zvinodhaka "Metronidazole"? Mahwendefa (wongororo pamusoro pavo ichakurukurwa Papera), suppositories, aizomupa mhinduro, uye gel haina inokurudzirwa kana:

• leukopenia (kusanganisira munhau);
• Organic maronda of CNS;
• pfari;
• hepatic kukundikana (kunyanya pamatunhu mishonga);
• panguva mitatu yokutanga yepamuviri;
• lactation;
• hypersensitivity.

Medicament "Metronidazole": kushandiswa mahwendefa

chokushandisa ichi inokurudzirwa kutora chete pashure zvokudya. The dose uye nguva yokurapa kunoenderana Chirwere uye murwere zera.

Mahwendefa Trichomoniasis "Metronidazole" tora kaviri pazuva nemasirivha maviri mazuva gumi. Zvinofanira kucherechedzwa kuti panguva kurapwa, zviri zvinodiwa kushandisa, uye kusangana nekutsi kwemukadzi suppositories. Suppositories vari kutarisirwa kaviri pazuva nemasirivha maviri (mangwanani uye manheru). Zvipatara makenduru zvinofanira kuitwa pakutanga kumwedzi. Yawapiwa zvinogona kudzokororwa pashure pemazuva matatu. Vana zvinodhaka ratidzai zvinotevera mishonga: makore gumi nerimwe - anosvika 500 MG pazuva, makore 5-11 - kusvika 375 MG, muna 2-5 Makore - 250 MG.

Pamusoro kuziva miedzo cysts zvinodhaka raitongwa mune mari mahwendefa maviri katatu pazuva. Ya mushonga Ingasiyana kubva mashanu mazuva masere.

Mabatirwo "Metronidazole" giardiasis yaifanira mukati memazuva 5-8 (mahwendefa maviri kaviri pazuva).

In chisingaperi amebiasis zvinodhaka kugadza 1,5 d chipimo chemushonga yakarumbidza yakakamurwa muzvikamu zvitatu. Duration kurapwa mazuva 5-11.

Kana amoebic nemanyoka (chakasimba) medicament zvinofanira maererano 2.25g pazuva kusvikira zviratidzo kupururudza. The chipimo chemushonga anofanira kukamurwa muzvikamu zvitatu.

Kana balantidiasis rinoreva "metronidazole" iri ushandiswe 750 MG katatu pazuva kwemazuva 5-8.

Rakabatanidzwa pamwe asingaurayiwi yomuchipatara mamwe marapiro pasi tetracycline boka uye pute chiropa raitongwa mune kunonyanyisa mari 2,5 d mazuva 3-5.

In maronda stomatitis inokurudzirwa kutora mahwendefa maviri zvinodhaka kaviri pazuva (kusvikira mazuva mashanu). Nokuti kurapa udhakwa vanofanira kutora pamahwendefa maviri pazuva kwemwedzi mitanhatu.

Kana murwere akaratidza kutyorwa itsvo basa, nezuva dose anofanira kuderedzwa nehafu. In zvirwere zvakakomba, uye kana iwe usingagoni kutora zvinoreva "Metronidazole" mukati, zviri ndishandise nomutsinga. At chipimo chemushonga ichi hazvifaniri kupfuudza 4 magiramu pazuva. Nepo kuvandudza mamiriro murwere vanofanira chinja haadzokorori mishonga.

nemishonga

Varwere vakawanda vanodavira kuti zvinodhaka izvi vanowanzochema mushonga. "Metronidazole" hausi mushonga unorwisa mumiririri. Izvi chete antiprotozoal uye antibacterial chakaita zvokugadzirwa mushonga broadest chakarondedzera basa. Asi chokwadi ichi hazvirevi kuti zvisarwarisa. Maererano mirayiridzo kubva mushonga akadaro ane hombe yakawanda nemishonga. Pakati pavo pane zvinotevera:

• Manyoka, akaoma muromo, kudya kurutsa, kupatira, kuda kurutsa, glossitis, esimbi kuravira pamuromo, pfungwa nomuviri zvemwana asati.
• Cystitis, Urinary incontinence, candidiasis, polyuria, dysuria, weti staining mu brownish-yakatsvuka.
• Dzungu, aone zvinhu zvisipo, kuvhiringidzika, kuora mwoyo, kushatirwa, kufunganya, uye murombo Kufambisa nemafambiro.
• Mikoko, ganda mapundu, fivha, akatsvuka ganda, arthralgia, nasal kuzara.
• Neutropenia uye leukopenia.

Reviews kuti medicament

Drug "Metronidazole" (Mahwendefa), kushandiswa dzatakurukura munyaya ino ine zvakawanda zvose zvakanaka uye kunaka wongororo. varwere avo kakawanda vaishandisa mushonga uyu kuti kurapwa upi chirwere, vanoti mukuru kunyatsoshanda kwayo. Zvisinei, vakawanda vavo vari kazhinji achinyunyuta kuti mushonga une vazhinji nemishonga, zvakawanda zvacho kare kuoneka pazuva kurapwa rechipiri kana yechitatu. Kuchitanga risingafadzi kufarira mumuromo mako. Uyezve, pangava chakakomba nomusoro, dzungu, kusagadzikana mune rokumusoro mudumbu, uye zvichingodaro.

Kana akaratidza yaivhuvhuta zviitiko, vanachiremba vanoti kunwa mishonga kuritsiva pamwe chete chokushandisa.

Good kuziva

Panguva kushandiswa vaiona medicament zvinofanira kunyanya kungwarira pamwe mawa kushanda nevamwe kugadzirira. Izvi imhaka yokuti murwere anogona kuratidza pasingadiwi nemishonga. Zvinofanira kucherechedzwa kuti panguva mishonga kurapa "Metronidazole" haisi varumbidzwa kunwa doro nokuda inobvira kukura chetsinga zviratidzo.