"Mirror Stream", Kharkov - chiratidzo chekutanga guta reUkraine

Rotunda "Mirror Stream" (Kharkov) - chimwe chezviratidzo zvikuru zvekutanga guta guru reUkraine, rakavakwa muna 1947 mukukudza kukunda muGreat Patriotic War. Inowanikwa mupaki yakanaka kwazvo mumugwagwa mukuru weguta re Sumy, zvakatarisana neKharkov Theatre ye Opera neBallet.

Chii chaivapo

Makore mashomanana akapfuura guta remakuva rakanga riri panzvimbo ino, umo muna 1701 chechi yeMyronoshits yemapuranga yakavakwa. Gare gare panzvimbo yaro yakavakwa kereke yebwe. Sezvo guta racho richikura, miganhu yaro yakatamira mberi kure nenzvimbo iyi, uye nekufamba kwenguva makuva akaparadzwa.

Chechi ye Myrrh-Bearing yakabva yavakwazve nguva dzakawanda, yakawedzerwa, bhero yakagadzirwa, iyo yaifungidzirwa yechipiri chikuru shure kweAssumption Cathedral muKharkov. Zvisinei, mushure mekuvandudzwa, pavakatanga kuparadza kereke, yakatambudzwa zvakafanana: muna 1930 yakaputirwa.

Mumakore iwayo Kharkov yaiva guta guru reUkraine, uye panzvimbo ino yakasarudza kugadzira Theater of Music, yakagadzirwa nemitambo, sachikoro uye mafirimu ari muimba imwe chete. Zvisinei, gare gare guta racho rakaendeswa kuKiev, uye zvirongwa zvakanga zvisati zvazadzika, saka saka trolley bus park yakasikwa pano.

"Mirror Stream", Kharkov: nhoroondo uye nhoroondo

Kutanga kwekuvakwa kwe "Mirror Stream" kunobatanidza nenyaya mbiri, imwe neimwe iyo inofadza nenzira yayo. Maererano neimwe yenhema, yakataurwa nevaya vaimbova vashandi veChipatimendi cheSangano, panguva yekushanyirwa kweKunyori wekutanga weCentral Committee yeCommistist Party yeRussia Federation, N. Khrushchev, kuma1940 ekupedzisira, kukurukurirana kwake nemusoro weBobkom V. Churaev kwakaitwa muchivako chiri pedyo nepaki. Kutarisa kunze kwehwindo pakusangana kwemafiriki, Khrushchev akashamiswa nokutarisa kwakadaro, izvo zvaakaudza Churaev.

Maererano neimwe nhoroondo, rudo runyori rwemunyori weBobkom V. Churaev uye mudzidzisi anonzi Valentina, aigara muKislovodsk uye aida kuenda kure ne "Altanka" ("The Glass Jet"), yakashanda sechikonzero chekuvakwa. Vanhu vacho vakashandisa zita rokuti "Bakhchichuraevsky Fountain" sechisimbiso cheyi nhau.

Somugumisiro, zvakasarudzwa kuisa munzvimbo ino munda wevanhu vose uye tsime "Mirror Stream" (Kharkov). Apo pakagadzirira mhando yakatorwa "Altanka", iri muKislovodsk. Architect V. Korzh kunyange akaenda kuguta rino kuti azive chirongwa chacho uye icho chairo chairo (ona mufananidzo uri pasi apa).

V. Korzh akadzidza chigadzirwa cheKislovodsk "Glass Jet" uye akaisa zvimwe zvigadziro mumugwaro. Saka, "Glass", kana kuti "Mirror Stream" (Kharkov) yakashongedzwa ne turret mumutambo wechitendero. Uye muna 1947 tsime rakavakwa nenzira yevanhu vanovaka (uye maererano nemamwe mapepa nemauto eGermany vasungwa).

Muma1950s, dziva rekushambira rakaiswa pedyo, pakutanga rakakombererwa nevakawanda fence fence, uye gare gare yakaitwa yegranite. Muna 1958, chikamu chakavakwa pano, gare gare chinonzi Victory Park, umo mauto ehondo dzeKomsomol akaurawa munguva yehondo yakavhurwa (ikozvino inotamira kune imwe nzvimbo).

Kuvandudzwa nekuvandudzwa kwe "Mirror Jet"

Mukugadzira uye kugadziridza mumamiriro ezvinhu akanaka chiratidzo chikuru cheguta uye chikamu, uye gazebo-tsime pachayo yakavakwazve kakawanda. Iyi nzvimbo yaigara ichikomberedza rudo rwevanhu rwevanhu vese uye kugara kwe "baba" veguta.

Chimwe chezvekugadzirisa chakaitwa muna 2007, apo tsime rakagadziridzwa mupaki: mazai matsva (137 zvidimbu) uye mafashamo emagetsi usiku akaiswa, pamwe chete nekugadziriswa kwekugadzira bhuni rekuita. Iyo ndiro yakarongedzwa nematombo uye marble, simba reMirror Jet tsime (Kharkov), iro chinyorwa chinogona kuonekwa pasi apa, ikozvino matani 350 emvura.

Yakagadziridzwa uye "jet" pachayo, iyo ine shati yakaisvonaka yegirazi inodira muhombe yakadzika, iri pasi pe pergola, uye pasi payo mazai akanaka emaruva nemaruva akavhuniwa.

Kugadziriswa kwekupedzisira kwepaki kwakaitwa muna 2015 mushure mekuvakwa kweChirungu cheMyrrh-Bearing, chakange chakavakirwa shure kwecheme ne gazebo.

Chokwadi chinofadza

"Mirror Stream" (Kharkov) yakanzi ndiyo chiratidzo chikuru cheguta kwemakore mazhinji. Mufananidzo waro unoshandiswa kugadzira mapaipi ane zita rimwe chete, rinobudiswa neKharkov biscuit factory kubvira kuma1980.

Chiratidzo cheKharkov chinonyanya kufarira avo vakaroorana, avo pazuva remuchato vanofanira kuuya pano nokuda kwechikamu chemufananidzo. Uyewo vanoda vanofunga kuti chiratidzo chakanaka chokuuya pano usiku kuti vaite zvishuwo, pavanomira pamusoro pemvura iri pasi pedenga re rotunda.

"Mirror Stream" (Kharkov) ichiri, semakore mazhinji mushure, inoshanda senzvimbo yekuzorora yevaKharkiv vagari vanouya pano nevana, shamwari uye vadiwa kuti vayemekedze muto wemvura mune kujekesa kwemavara. Kunyanya kunakidza kutaridzika kwakaoma manheru, kunopenya kubva kumativi akawanda nemafashamo emvura, nguva dzose kuchinja marara.