Mnemosyne - mwarikadzi ndangariro mukuru Ancient Greece

Masayendisiti, vanyori venhau dzakaitika, vazivi vagara vakatsvaka kuchengetedza uye kudzidza kuyeuka dzekare. Kuti zvinhu zvitsva, zvinokosha kuziva hunhu zvinhu zvakavapo. Knowledge inotanga ruzivo. The pfungwa dzevanhu - zvakasikwa pfungwa, anokwanisa kudzidza uye kunzwisisa zvose. Asi kuti zvakawanwa, zvinokosha kuva nechimwe. The vakwanise ndiko, ndipo pokuvandudza.

Gods muupenyu vaGiriki

VaGiriki vekare vaiziva izvi. Ndosaka netsika vakapa vanhu vazhinji kunoshamisa Zvivako ounyanzvi uye mabhuku akadai. Kubva kare tine kwete chete ruzivo zvakadzama zvomudzimu kubva kusango sayenzi dzinongoitika uye nevanhu, rabva mumabhuku, asiwo chiratidzwa chaiye chemhando yebudiriro iyoyo. Kubva nemitanhatu remakore BC, vaGiriki vaizviti vakawanda, kureva vakawanda. Vakavaka machechi, makasimbiswa atari apo zvibayiro vaiva muchimiro akaisvonaka mhuka, michero vakasarudzwa, mukaka, chizi, waini, midziyo inodhura. Vakabayira sechipiriso Ndinokutendai pachiitiko zviitiko vachifara, kana vaida kuwana kudzivirira ngozi kana ropafadzo bhizimisi idzva. Nokuti kupedza munyaya ndiko yakanyorerwa vamwari.

Mnemosyne zvipo

Muna pantheon kunyanya vairemekedza uye vanodiwa aiva mwarikadzi ndangariro - Mnemosyne Titanides. The Nhaka akasiya nevaGiriki vekare, inoratidza kuti vaGiriki vakanga vakadzidza zvakanaka sayenzi siyana. Vaibvepi yaiwana zivo yavo uye kurudziro basa? Emergency mubatsiri munyaya dzakadaro aiva Mnemosyne. Mwanasikana Wedenga Nenyika - GAIA uye Uranus, iye akagara mugomo nyika uye aiziva matambudziko yepanyika. mwarikadzi ndangariro mungano yechiGiriki aiva nemano kubviswa refu-akanganwa kare zviitiko. Aivawo anonzi uye anokwanisa kufanoziva remangwana. Izvi zvinoratidza kuti vagari Hellas yekare kunzwisisa ukama pakati zviitiko zvekare uye nechipo, uyewo avo simba pamusoro paumbwe remangwana. mwarikadzi ndangariro akapa mazita zvinhu uye mananara, uyewo kuronga, zvakakonzera hurongwa. Unyanzvi nokuyeuka, akadana mnemonics, akauya kwatiri sezvo chete kane idzodzo. The Greek mwarikadzi ndangariro akasiya nhaka, iyo, pasina kuziva kwomushumo ichi, tinoshandisa nanhasi.

Afungisisa anoti - vakunda Mnemosyne

Mnemosyne Ugare ne kunaka kwayo vaneshungu uye rudo Zeus. Kwaari wakazviratidza muchimiro chomunhu. Chief mwari Olympus akatsausa Titanide kunyepedzera mufudzi nyore. Nine anotevedzana nousiku Zeus akaudzawo pamubhedha wakanaka mwarikadzi. Chibereko pamwe ichi chakava pfumbamwe afungisisa anoti - Kudzivirira universals, kuti iwe. Vanotaura vanoti mwanasikana Zeus uye Mnemosyne akadzidzisa vanhu kuti vaone uye kunzwisisa kunaka kwenyika uye vanoratidza anofarira yavo yapasi, zimukadzimu kwevanhu akabatsira mai vavo - mwarikadzi ndangariro. Afungisisa anoti nhaka kubva mwari mukuru baba, simba, simba uye chinangwa, unhu hwakadai nechido, mafungiro, kunyange mupfungwa, kupengeswa. Kusarudza munhu akakodzera munhu, kupa iye tarenda kuti akaramba aida goho, nokuziva, saka kutaura, pfungwa akafuridzirwa. NeMuse ipapo kupa vanhu kuwana mai vake - Mnemosyne, iyo vose vakapiwa anodiwa ruzivo kuisa pfungwa idzodzo muupenyu.

Kuti tiwane mhinduro, unofanira kukanganwa rakawandisa

Kupira zvakaitwa sezvinotevera. Kuti achenese pfungwa dzako yebongozozo, yomukatikati yaiva nemvura yorwizi yokukanganwa - Makore. Izvi zvakateverwa kunyudza mumvura yomurwizi Mnemosyne. Mubako, kuburikidza zvavakanga nakwo, rakadzikwa choushe, iyo asingaoneki akatora mwarikadzi ndangariro. Kakawanda munguva izwi zviporofita ndinotambudzika kuti ngaatevere chete pashure imwe svetuka itsva muhombodo yokukanganwa. Pashure paizvozvo, akanga asingachagoni kurangarira uye vadzokorora chii Ndakati ezvinhu kufarisisa. Nokuda kwechikonzero ichi, tsika aifanira kuva pamberi kumapati rechitatu. Mwarikadzi ndangariro muna mungano yechiGiriki, aitarisira nokuyeuka kwete chete, asi kukanganwa. Kugona kuchengeta, kugadzirisa zvidiki uye zviduku zvakawanda, unoratidza kukosha, kuongorora, kuvaka huru storyline - ndizvo zvaunofanira kuwana kubva Mnemosyne, vananyanduri, vatambi, vaimbi, masayendisiti uye vazivi.

Mufananidzo Mnemosyne mu mifananidzo

Mabasa ekare uri kuratidza Mnemosyne, zvinogona mudura Vatican akadanira chakanaka machena chifananidzo uye waMosesi, rinoumbwa multi-mavara enamel zvidimbu, unoratidza zvaitaurwa ngano rimwe vanamwarikadzi akare yakaisvonaka. It riri muna Museum muAndiyoki of mosaics Greek-Roman. Anonzi Hesiod uye Ovid hwakachengetedza kuyeuka mwarikadzi kwake ndarama anokunyengedzera ndima.

In idzva nguva unyanzvi vanhu musakanganwa ngano pamusoro mwarikadzi chikonzero uye nendangariro sezvo ainzi Mnemosyne. Frederic Leighton yaimirira wake agere pachigaro choushe mufananidzo "Mnemosyne -. Amai afungisisa anoti" Ari wakaputirwa unzenza nguo, uye pamusoro wake pane korona welaurel mashizha. Smooth mitsetse, nyoro contours uye palette anofadza noruvara nemavara maonero ake zvakanaka aenderane mufananidzo amai nevanasikana mapfumbamwe akanaka akanaka uye akachenjera. Her zvisaririra uye achigara anopenya sokunge kuendeswa kuburikidza nguva uye nzvimbo munzvimbo zvisingazivikanwi kusaverengeka.

Pamusoro kanivhasi of Chirungu prerafaelita Rossetti mwarikadzi ndangariro Mnemosyne amire chiedza nguo neemaradhi ruvara inosimbisa kunaka bvudzi yendarama mashava, kamwe yakakunda Zeus. Muruoko rwake aiva ndangariro rambi. Green meso Mnemosyne zvakadzikama uye kuramba kutarisa zvakanaka, sezvo kana rinobaya nomauri.

Zvichida isu varege kupinda munhoroondo kure? Modern Kukurumidza upenyu kunosiya shoma nguva akanyatsofungwa kufungisisa. Zvisinei, kurasa chakasakara zvinoratidza sezvo vasisiri akakodzera, isu kumhanya pangozi dzimwe nguva ugokandwa ibwe zera, mumazuva yebudiriro kwevanhu vokutanga, uye vachafanira kutanga pamusoro kuwana kuti chiitiko, iyo tumafuta kwazvo akarasika.