Moderator - nayo ... The mukutsirani akasiyana investor?

Moderator - inongoitika kana pamutemo munhu, kusanganisira dzesangano kana yavamwe kambani, usina pamutemo unhu, asi tine pamutemo chinzvimbo, kuMudzidzisi mutemo wenyika yokumwe mamiriro. In chiso mukutsirani anogona kuti Russian Federation, ayo pasi kana Municipality, vane mumwe kana akawanda panguva migove iri guru kambani.

Shareholders uye Management

Moderator - munhu, pamwe chete nevamwe vanhu vane chinzvimbo ichi vari munzanga, ndiye mumiririri mutumbi utariri kambani. Chero zvisarudzo mukati sangano vanobviswa panguva shareholders 'musangano, zvose vanhuwo uye kunoshamisa. Bhuku migove inorondedzera kodzero shareholders pazvinhu munzanga. Izvi zvinogona kuva nekodzero sarudza munhu aikwikwidza nokuda revatungamiriri vatungamiri uye kodzero kutora nyaya pamusoro wenyaya yacho vakawanda musangano. Kukosha pamunenge muchizvivaraidza hapana nzira kukanganisa kodzero mukutsirani kuti chikamu mumusangano uye kodzero yokugamuchira mibayiro. Mibayiro vari akaverenga maererano ukuru padanda, asi chete kana muripo wavo kwakasarudzwa pamusangano dzose.

Vanoita uye Management

The investor vangava kusangano repamutemo kana dzinongoitika munhu kuti anoisa mari yavo mubhizimisi muzvirongwa. The investor anofarira zvikuru muzvirongwa vanogona kurerutsa ngozi. Nhengo kambani kutsigira zvirongwa kuwedzera mibayiro kubudikidza vaishingaira mubasa kukura kwavo. The investor hauna kodzero dzakadaro. Akangoti anofunga basa, kuongorora wayo chaiwo ezvinhu uye tarisiro, mutongi.

Ndezvipi shareholders?

Moderator - ndiye muridzi vamwe migove ari mhando uye kunotema kuti ndeye imwe woga. Vangazivikanwa:

• muridzi zvavo mugove;
• muridzi anoudzawo rakaropafadzwa mhando.

Zvichienderana uwandu yesangano dzinounzwa nezvipoka izvi:

• chete mukutsirani, iyo muridzi 100% of mugove;
• kana ruzhinji guru, inoti chikuru pasuru kubva kuchengetedzeka, achichipa kodzero kuitawo kurapa vadyi wemari kambani;
• vashomanana mukutsirani, izvozvo muridzi asingasviki 50% kuti kuvhota mugove;
• Zvitoro mukutsirani - munhu nhaka shoma Vhoriyamu migove kubvumira chete mubasa mukuru musangano uye kupa kodzero yokugamuchira mibayiro.

With chete 1% of anogoverana munhu kana sangano kare anekodzero zvizere kuitawo kusarudzwa musarudzo nokuti Board Directors. Kana makambani Saka chero zvingaita sokuti paakapiwa basa racho kana kuti kambani, haana kuwana kodzero iyi. The kunonyanyisa Kufanana pakati vechikamu vaviri kubva pamusika mari anogona kuonekwa bedzi kana tikaenzanisa kuti chitoro investor uye mukutsirani. The yokupedzisira achava chaicho nani ari zvoushumiri kodzero kuitawo vakawanda musangano.

Musiyano kuvandudzwa

Kana isu funga shareholders uye vanoita zviri akapoteredza inobvira tarisiro zvakaoma, tinogona kutaura pamberi zvakasiyana siyana midziyo chechipiri. The investor ine zvose unofanira kushandisa kwete chete muna SA, asi anokosha nesimbi, mari, kuchengetedzeka, kusanganisira migove, asi pasina kuwana kodzero kubatanidzwa zvisarudzo chemabasa boka iro iye akagadza. Zvinofanira akati kuti chiitiko kusauka chirongwa investor anowana chinhu. A mukutsirani achava zvizere kodzero vanoti basa ravo, zvichienderana padanda, kuvimba guta guru sangano, iyo yakaramba pashure kubhadhara zvikwereti zvose. Under kodzero iyi pasi kwete chete kune zvinhu mujinga zvebhizimisi, asiwo pfuma inowanikwa iri kwayo pachiyero pepa (midziyo, michina, Real Estate, etc.).

Shareholders uye vanoita - unoshamisa kufanana muenzaniso "Gazprom" mugove

«Gazprom» shareholders uye vanhu vakasarudza mari iri kupfuura makambani Russian - iwo, chaizvoizvo, mumwe chete munhu, asi chete kana isu funga basa navaduku makuru. Investments zvinogona akasiyana chaizvo, kusanganisira mari iri kutenga migove, uye anoona kuvapo guru kufanana. Shareholders musangano kugoverana varidzi uye vanoita zviri zvakafanana kuitwa nenhevedzano, asi kuti kutora chikamu mavari kana kwete, ichi chinhu nomumwe kusarudza nechimwe. With risingamboshandisi mugove kodzero zvarinoroora wekambani, dzinongoitika kana zviri pamutemo munhu vasakanganise kuchinja mitemo huchishanda. «Gazprom» shareholders (vanoita uye zvakafanana) vaite kutenga zvinhu kana kuburikidza mubhengi kana brokerage makasimba achitsigirwa, kana pamusoro MICEX uye RTS Nehunde exchanges. Kapitalovkladchiki duku shareholders uye kakawanda havatarisiri dividend kubhadhara zvinogadzirisa, iro Implementation iro rakagamuchirwa pamusangano. Ivo vabata Nguva kumuka mutengo pamunenge muchizvivaraidza uye vachitengesa navo, mari musiyano iri mitengo. Iyi Muitiro ndiyo chete inoshanda kuti shareholders diki uye makambani. Vatori Major iyi musika chidimbu vane zvakawanda chinzvimbo zvirongwa uye zvinangwa.

Ndoupi musiyano pakati shareholders uye vanoita zviri mari Bank?

Sezvandakakupai ne "Gazprom", musiyano pakati shareholders diki uye vanoita vasipo, sezvo mari iri kupfuura urongwa zvemari munyika zvinogoneka chete kuburikidza kutenga migove, iyo yaibva Transfers mari musika ubatanidzwe kubva muboka kune mumwe. Sberbank shareholders vakabata nzvimbo migove, izvo regai kupa mukana chikamu mumusangano, anogona zvakachengeteka kunzi vanoita iri zvizere pfungwa izwi. Sberbank shareholders vane kuwana mari uye kuwana zvinhu kubatanidzwa tsika zvemari, kutungamirirwa refu tarisiro. Modern vanoita mushure yose nematambudziko ose emakore achangopfuura vanosarudza bhizimisi basa kwenguva pfupi chete payback munguva hapana zvinopfuura 2-3 mwedzi.

Moderator, somumwe Mapato ose makambani

investor rinoitwa zvinogona kunzi zvese dzinongoitika munhu uye sangano repamutemo kuti anogona kubata kwete chete dzavo, asi kuti vasimudze mari. ari investor anonzi pachavo paaishandisa ravo guru. Kana basa rake ekupedzisira inoshandisa mari vanomutswa, iye anowana mamiriro tsika. Pane weboka makambani ari zvakananga uye Portfolio. Portfolio vanonyepera kubaya guru kuwedzera. Shareholders - vari yakananga vanoita, uyo vanopedzisira nekambani yesangano aine chokutanga kuti vawane mamwe masimba ari rutivi ayo utariri.