Vadyi wemari kambani

Joint Stock Company ndeimwe nzira kuronga basa. Ndiyo pamutemo chimiro zvebhizimisi, iro anokwanisa kukwezva munhu risingaperi nhamba rusununguko mari kuburikidza issuance uye kutengeswa kuchengetedzeka - mugove. The havaoni of vadyi wemari kambani inogona mumuviri pamutemo vanhu. vanhu nevaitenga migove, kuva co-varidzi zvebhizimisi, asi uwandu kodzero uye mikana vachava, kunoenderana mugove kuti zviito zvavo toreva migove dzose kambani. Joint Stock Company unoshanda achishandisa Russian Federation "On Joint Stock Companies" uye murau mutemo, izvo zvinofanira kusimbiswa zvose chekambani shareholders.

Stock Company iri namahwindo (ZAO) uye akazaruka (OAO) mhando. Zvino, uye mumwe pashure Kunyoresa ake ane kodzero kutengesa migove yavo. Zvisinei, kutengesa nawo yakavharwa uye akazaruka vadyi wemari kambani achava yakasiyana kuitira kuti ndiwo musiyano mukuru pakati maviri SA.

Closed Joint Stock Company

Nhengo iyi mhando munzanga, ivo kuchengetedzeka izvo, kureva, migove anogona vakagovera chete pakati havaoni ayo kana zvimwe zvakafanorongwa vanhu. Company anekodzero abate paruzhinji kuzvinyoresa pamusoro wakabudiswa migove, uyewo kuatengesera veruzhinji. vadyi unganidza ichi kambani iri muganhu kwakaitwa nhamba shareholders pachavo: maererano mitemo havagoni kuva vanhu vanopfuura 50. Nokudaro, guta mvumo kubva JSC iduku zvikuru pane ari JSC. Kana mumwe shareholders pakati CJSC akafunga kutengesa migove yavo, chinhu chokutanga chinofanira kupa kune dzimwe shareholders eungano. Uye chete kana kana vasingakupi angatsunga kodzero dzavo dzizere kutenga migove izvi, ekupedzisira chingatengeswa kumapati rechitatu (chinzvimbo ichi chinorondedzerwa nenzira Charter pamusoro CJSC).

Public dzesangano

Kwakadaro AB Company mukufamba basa ravo vanogona kutengesa migove pasina kurambidzwa, ndihwo sangano uye chipeto kuti migove. nezvaanogona izvi zvinogona yekudyidzana kuwedzera waro guru mvumo, uyewo kuti kukura kwayo ezvokutengeserana mu zviso zvitsva. Kutengeswa migove igotakurwa mune risingaperi akawanda uye mapfumo nhamba vanhu uye nomutemo masangano, pamwe kwema zvose zvinofanira kuitwa zvinoenderana nemitemo uye zvemitemo mabasa Russian Federation. Akadaro kambani paruzhinji pamwe wemari kunoratidzwa ndechokuti mumwe nomumwe wayo mukutsirani anogona vakasununguka kurasa migove yavo, hazvina zvinoda mvumo vamwe shareholders.

Gore negore JSC vanosungirwa kubudisa mushumo wegore, uyewo mashoko pamusoro purofiti, nezvinhu, uye ayo mwero papepa. By mutemo, mashoko akadaro haasi hazvibudiriri, saka munhu akasununguka kuona zvinogona kuva munhu.

marudzi migove

Migove vari nezvezvikwata zviviri: aanoda migove uye zvavo. Varidzi venyika nzvimbo migove havana kodzero dzokuvhota ari muDare Shareholders, vari anosimbiswa kuwana mibayiro, anonzi mari mari pamusoro migove, zvisinei pa chii sandara iri kukura akaitwa. Kana isu kutaura varidzi nevakawanda migove, ipapo zvinenge kupa mibayiro, asi vapedzisira vari unfixed. saizi kwavo kunobva zvachose sei zvinobudirira kukudziridza kambani. Panguva iyoyowo varidzi zvavo migove hadzina kunyimwa kodzero dzokuvhota muDare Shareholders.

Kusikwa vadyi wemari kambani iri mhosva danho panyaya mabasa akarongwa Ndinoda kuti basa guru. Pano, zvisinei, imi hamugoni kuita pasina kwokutanga guru, uye akanga atova kutanga kuva nani guru. Zvinokosha kucherechedza kuti JSC haasi akakodzera kuti bhizimisi ose, asi kuti anoita mupiro zvikuru kukura National upfumi.