Modern Vietnam mureza uye dzakasiyana ayo nhoroondo

Vietnam - imwe nyika, mune chinhu pedyo kwazvo China, mukuwedzera, kunzvimbo dzakawanda kare European dzaitongwa. Asi zvakadaro, chinhu hwepakutanga pamwe zviratidzo zvenyika vayo. Izvo mureza uye maoko maoko vakashandisa Vietnamese? Ndezvipi zvavo zvichireva?

Nhoroondo uye zvinorehwa mureza ano

Mukuru wehurumende chiratidzo rinoshandiswa ne Vietnamese kubva ramakumi matatu November 1955. Pakutanga Vietnamese mureza, mifananidzo uye mifananidzo chinogona kuonekwa nhasi, akashandisa Democratic Republic riri kuchamhembe kwenyika yacho. Nhamba noupamhi kuti urefu zvinhu dandemutande iri maviri navatatu. A mufananidzo zvakafanana chinoshandiswa kare muna 1945, asi makore gumi gare gare hurukuro ane nyeredzi shoma zvachinja. Kubvira 1976, Democratic Republic vabatana pamwe South Vietnam uye aimbova mucheka raishandiswa ikozvino sezvo vakawanda chiratidzo pakati Socialist Republic. Changes ayo maonero asina kuitwa, hapana zvimwe zvakagadzirwa havana kudaro ano shanduro hakuna kumbosiyana chii rakagamuchirwa ari 70s. Vietnam kuti mureza panguva sokunge dzvuku jira guru yendarama-yellow shanu-rwakavakwa nyeredzi. Pakusarudza ruvara iri mujinga rinotarisirwa kutaura mukukunda komiyunizimu ari chimurenga, chiratidzo ichi hwakafanana Chinese. Ake goridhe nyeredzi Vietnam mureza unomiriri bato utungamiri, uye zvose shanu kutaura kubatana vashandi, vanhuwo zvavo, varwi, vechidiki uye vakadzidza. makirasi zvose izvi vakabva vatanga kushanda pamwe kuti zvinakire ehurumende.

yapfuura neshanduro

Kubva 1890 kusvika 1920 Vietnam mureza yaiva tsvuku mureza dzvuku vatatu chinjikira rinoparadza iri pakati. Pakutanga, mureza aiva raitonga youmambo yacho mamiriro. Kubva muna 1948 kusvika muna 1975, chiratidzo ichi akangoshandisa kumaodzanyemba Vietnam. The nechekuchamhembe mamiriro kubvira 1920, asati paumbwe Democratic Republic muna 1945 akashandisawo Chirevo pamusoro Nguyen youmambo, asi mune siyanei Bhaibheri. Naizvozvo Vietnamese mureza kuti munguva iri Mucheka yeyero pamwe yakafara dzvuku mutsetse rakamiswa yakatambarara nechepakati. Uyezve, kubvira 1969 kusvika 1976 muna South Vietnam akanga ari weboka aifarira-mureza mutongo Party, zvinosanganisira zviviri zvakaenzana kadikidiki chinjikira mapoka tsvuku kumusoro uye zvitema pasi, pamusoro iyo akaiswa hombe tsvuku nyeredzi.

mamiriro mufananidzo

The tsvuku-yendarama ruvara aumbwa kwete chete mureza Vietnam. Chete ruvara zano rinoshandiswa mamiriro chiratidzo munyika. At payo chinhu goridhe shanu-rwakavakwa nyeredzi, izvo, kufanana mureza, inomiririra kubatana nemakirasi mashanu, co-vakasikwa nokugara wehurumende. Red kumashure chiratidzo chimurenga. Miganhu chiratidzo ndiwo munda mufananidzo, zvachose kudyarwa zvirimwa. In rezasi nechepakati mugove vari giya uye mupunga madzinde. Ndivo zviratidzo ari pedyo kwomubatanidzwa vashandi uye vanhuwo zvavo. Zvinofungirwa kuti Logo yakagadzirwa kwakavakirwa Chirevo mabasa vanhu Democratic Republic.