The State of Vietnam: Southern, Northern uye Central

Nokuti vazhinji chokuita Vietnam War. Zvino, zvisinei, izvi zvinoshamisa vakanyarara uye unodziya nzvimbo haana kusiya anogamuchira vafambi uye vashanyi vanobva kunyika dzakasiyana.
Munyaya ino tichakurukura zvinhu zvinofadza cup nzvimbo zvinhu zvavo. Kumaodzanyemba Vietnam - a chinhu chinokosha kuti rinorondedzerwa munyaya ino.

General ruzivo pamusoro Vietnam

Ichi mamiriro riri muSoutheast Asia (Indochina kweItari). imwe nzvimbo 329 zviuru. 560 sq. ? km.

Population - vagari vanopfuura mamiriyoni 83,5 .. Pamutemo gara pano marudzi 54, izvo dzikarongwa maererano mitauro chikonzero: Viet myongskaya, Tibeto-Burman, Mon-Khmer, Thai, Chinese, Cham, iMiao-Yao, uye dzimwe vatorwa. Maguta chikuru: Hanoi uye Ho Chi Minh City (kana Saigon).

Kana chitendero, ipapo akasununguka. The chikuru chavagari: dzechiBuddha, Hoa Hao (kubudikidza Cao and said CoA), vaKristu uye Caodaism.. Uyewo tine nzvimbo kuva netsika zvemo zvitendero uye Islam.

nenzvimbo nzvimbo

Asati Pakusarudza riri kumaodzanyemba Vietnam, funga nzvimbo yomugariro yose wehurumende. Nharaunda nyika ino mimwe zviwi muGulf of Thailand uye Gungwa South China, kusanganisira Spratly uye chikamu ari Paracel Islands. Remasangano yokupedzisira vari Phu Quốc uye Con Dao Cat Ba.

North State muganhu China, kuWest - pamwe Laos, uye kumaodzanyemba-kumadokero - pamwe muCambodia. Kubva kuchamhembe rwezasi 1,650 makiromita ndichisveerera Vietnam.

South Sea China, mvura yaro anogeza kubva uye kubva kumavirazuva - Gulf of Thailand. The yose pakureba mhenderekedzo Vietnam ndiyo 3960? Km. Kuburikidza kwayo ndima nokuyerera of Mekong, Red uye Black (a mutero of Red River).

Weboka Vietnam zvikamu

Vacationing munzvimbo ino gore rose. Painoguma muchikamu chimwe nguva yezororo kunotanga ayo mamwe mapazi. The yakanakisisa pakona nyika ino, Chokwadi - South Vietnam, izvo dzichakurukurwa pazasi.

The chete chinhu kunotadzisa zororo kwakakodzera - ndiwo mwaka kuchinaya. Munyika dzakasiyana vanouya panguva dzakasiyana. An tsananguro iyi dzinongoitika chakajairika - kuwana nyika dzakakomberedza dzemusub -Saharan vematunhu, hunodzorwa monsoons. Muchirimo, ichivhuvhuta rwezasi-yokumadokero uye kumaodzanyemba munyoro mhepo, uye munguva yechando - yakaoma kwakadziva kumabvazuva.

Vietnam rakakamurwa 3 okunze munzvimbo. More nezvemashandiro tsananguro nzvimbo idzi, kuti, chimbofunga Central, North neSouth Vietnam.

nechepakati

Munharaunda iyi, zvakawanda nyorovera uye inopisa ekunze anorambira yose rinenge rose gore. The yakanakisisa mwaka - May kusvika October uye December kuna February.

Uyewo, nharaunda epakati rakakamurwa kumahombekombe uye gomo munzvimbo. Mumwedzi wokupedzisira kubva July kuburikidza November kazhinji ndivo madutu. In mapazi iyi plesieroorde Hoi Danang uye Hue.

kuchamhembe

Dry uye inopisa ekunze ari kuchamhembe dzinowanzotsigi- kuchengetwa kubva muchirimo (May) uye yematsutso (November). Cool mwaka kuchinaya kunotora kuguma November uye zvinenge pakutanga May. Iyi ndiyo isiri nguva yokuti kumahombekombe zororo, sezvo panguva iyi tembiricha yakaderera zvikuru - anenge + 20 Celsius. The coldest romwedzi mapazi - January.

Kune vakadaro plesieroorde akakurumbira sezvo Sapa Island, Cat Ba uye Ha Long.

Southern Vietnam

In kumaodzanyemba pane zvakasiyana zvachose mamiriro ezvinhu, sezvo toerisme mwaka kunotora December kusvika April, uye ane kwidibira yokunaya - kubva muchirimo (May), maererano mukupera kwematsutso. Uye mwando iyi huri kuwanda 80 muzana. Pasinei neizvi, yokunaya munzvimbo iyi hakusi tinodzitya zvikuru, nekuti mvura haina kupfuura 20 maminitsi nokungozorora.

Famous plesieroorde kumaodzanyemba chikamu Vietnam: Da Lat, Phan Thiet, Nhã Trang, Phu Quốc Island uye Vung Vangararai.

Southern Islands

Vietnam Zvinofadza kuti zvayo kunoshamisa wakajeka zvitsuwa, iri pedyo nemhenderekedzo, apo pane dzisina kubva Nhã Trang. Pakati pavo, chitsuwa-mwedzi ane urongwa musha chokuredzesa. Nzvimbo Iri rudzi zvomumvura kuchengeterwa, apo unogona kuona hunoshamisa korari hove nakisisa uye mhuka zvomumvura.

Pane zvinoshamisa mamiriro ezvinhu anoita snorkeling uye chamunyurududu Diving, uyewo pachako, iwe unogona kuona sei lobsters uye cuttlefish vakura, vanonakidzwa yakanaka hove zvemasikati. On chimwe chitsuwa Honto anogona kupedza guru Beach zororo pamwe kuzvivaraidza uye achigeza.

Zvimwe zvinhu kubva munhoroondo

Zvinozivikanwa kuti kare mamiriro pamusoro munharaunda Vietnam yaivapo 2nd remakore BC This Van Lang, iyo yaitongwa King Hung. Hurumende yakanga nemiganhu yayo zvakajeka uye guru, iri mumupata. Hong-Ha.

Saka hondo dzakawanda, aifanira kutsungirira-refu kutambura vanhu Vietnam munhau yacho. Zvinofanira kucherechedzwa kuti 1945 zvinokosha pakuti akaita mumwe kubatwa ne French. Asi somugumisiro hondo 2-mwedzi-kare muchirimo 1954 Diễn bien Phu mauto Vietnamese kubudirira kukunda pamusoro French. Wokupedzisira musoja akasiya rudzi French vasunungurwa muna April 1956. Zvisinei, panguva ino zvakatanga mutsva US basa. Uye chiitiko chakanga Tonkin chiitiko (ndiko kurwisa pazuva Vietnamese chikepe vaparadzi American "Maddox" uye "Turner Joy").

South Vietnam aidzorwa vokuAmerica kusvikira April 1975, apo Vietnamese mauto vakabata Saigon. The hondo United States akaita zvinofungidzirwa varume mamiriyoni 1,5 uye mamiriyoni 4 zvavo.

Ho Chi Minh City ndiro raimbova guta guru rechiFrench muhutongi Cochinchina (muna 1955-1975 gg. An akazvimirira state). South Vietnam, chokwadi, sezvo hurumende Anti-mukomiyunisiti akarwa yechiKomonisiti North Vietnam uye Viet Cộng munguva yehondo. In ichi akabatsirwa neUnited States of America, New Zealand, Australia uye South Korea.

Nhasi inzvimbo huru apo unogona kuva nguva yakanaka, kubatanidza zororo pachipfuva zvakasikwa zvinoshamisa kujairirana zvetsika zvinokwezva uye nhoroondo vanhu uye hurumende.