Monument kuti havaoni zviri Kiev: nhoroondo, ngano uye zvinonakidza zvinhu

Munhu wose anoziva shongwe kuti havaoni zviri Kiev. Izvi boka sculptural yakavakwa 1982 kuchengeta 1500th gore guru reUkraine. Ichi chinhu anoumba dzakarukwa mhangura, inova sandara nemakwati, vari inofananidza havaoni veguta, mazita vauya kwatiri vachibva ngano matatu. Asi zvakaitika chaizvoizvo? Mumwe anoita Monument ichi muKiev? Chii zvakakosha kuti guru renyika? Chii basa rayo Zuva Kyiv? On ichi nezvimwe zvinhu zvizhinji, tinodzidza kubva munyaya pazasi.

muzvinambiri

"Zvakaedza zvekare Years" anotiudza kuti necheSalvic rudzi glades vaigara pamahombekombe Danube muzana remakore rokutanga AD. Zvadaro, chakatsikirirwa ne Romeo (nevaGiriki kana kuti nevaRoma), vakatamisa kumabvazuva uye vakagara Borysthenes (nokuti panguva iyoyo ainzi of the dnipro river). Uye fungidzira hama nhatu - paHorebhu Kyi, Scheck - uye hanzvadzi Lybid akavamba guta-mamiriro pamahombekombe rwizi urwu rukuru. Vakatumidza rokukudza Prince munda. Yakanga mukuru hama, Ky.

The chaiyo kwake rondedzero hakuiti zvakaitika asi zvinonzi vakafunga kuti kungava mushure rakabhuroka umambo pamusoro Huns, rakanga rinoumbwa necheSalvic nyika. Uye sezvo akanga ari-rechitatu makumi mashanu namazana mana uye gore munguva yedu, zera uye Kiev akatanga dzaona ichi musi yokufananidzira. Chronicle Next anonyunyuta kuti pashure yokururamisa yomukoma wake rufu vaiva aizokundwa Khazars uye akatanga kubhadhara mutero kwavari.

What masayendisiti vanoti

Monument kuti havaoni zviri Kiev, saka kuti yakavakwa yakavakirwa Nhoroondo chokwadi. Zvisinei, masayendisiti akawanda vanofunga kuti izvi Chronicle nyaya - hapana kupfuura yezvechitendero. Shure zvose, ichi ndicho chete kududzwa hama nhatu nehanzvadzi, uye mamwe mashoko pamusoro pavo hwaponeswa. Pane shanduro nengano izvi zvirimo renhoroondo dzamadzimambo Kutonga Varangian namachinda Askold uye DIR kuti tinzwisise zviri nani sei vanhu uye nyika vachifanira kushandisa. Asi pamusoro Resettlement of Slavs pamusoro Dnieper chaizvo zvisina kunanga kwechokwadi chokwadi. Muzana remakore rechitanhatu, kuti Mambo Trajan akakunda nzvimbo pedyo Danube River, uye akapoteredza marudzi aigona adzosa kuchamhembe. Uye pakupedzisira Slavs vanogara Dnieper panguva Hun nechisimba.

How kuvaka shongwe kuti havaoni zviri Kiev

Pakutanga, aifanira kuisa pylon of Moscow zambuko. Asi ipapo Zvakazoitika kuti aigona kuvhiringa kana pokorezhit mhepo yakasimba. Naizvozvo, nzvimbo akanga kuva sculptural boka, akava Dnieper embankment. It Navodnitsky paki. The Monument riri pedyo "of the dnipro river" Metro chiteshi, yakakurumbira maonero ari Paton Bridge.

Vanyori sezvamunoita izvozvi akava Feshenko mapurani uye yokudhirowa, tenzi basa pabwe uye nesimbi Basil Boroday. Yokupedzisira yaiva munyori akakurumbira kunzwisisa "Motherland", riri pakatarisana sculptural boka havaoni guru.

Mashoko akasarudzwa kuti nyaya pachavo zvakasimbisa uye akaifukidza nendarira. Chokwadi ndechokuti kunyange zvakanga zvisingaiti kuti chivezwa yakagadzirwa nonferrous simbi. Rook, ndiyo nhamba yehama nehanzvadzi, vachisimudza pamusoro girenayiti nechigadziko. It runopoteredza dziva. igwa kureba - anenge mapfumbamwe metres, uye kureba zvivezwa - vanenge 4 m.

Asi nguva yakapfuura, uye zvishoma nezvishoma akakundwa simbi ngura. Uye muna 2010, ari chivezwa dama uye paHorebhi yakadhirika hama. Zvakanga zvakakodzera kuti adzorere shongwe kuti havaoni zviri Kiev. Its apiwa hwomukova kwakaitika May 2010, kureva mwedzi mishomanana pashure pokuwa nenhamba. The kuitika chivezwa rakagadzirwa nendarira.

Pakatsikwa netsoka panzvimbo mazita uye jogirafi pamusoro Kiev

Kwete chete embankment of Dnieper akachengetedza kuyeuka havaoni muguta. Pashure pezvose, maererano Chronicle, hama uye hanzvadzi vakashamiswa kubudikidza nokunaka zvikomo yemo. Naizvozvo, vakatanga akasimbisa misha mitatu, iyo gare gare akabatanidza kupinda chimwe. Zvino guta ano kuchine zvikomo miviri - Kiyanitsa uye Schekavitsa, apo, maererano nengano, vakanga pakutanga zvakavakwa pakutanga nhare. Pane mukati guru uye mumigwagwa paHorebhi, karukova, yainzi Lybed. Chimwe shongwe kuti havaoni zviri Kiev yakavakwa pamusoro huru pachivara - Independence Square.

ukoshi

Izvi boka sculptural ane zvaanoreva vagere Kiev. Pazuva iroro, kana vechidiki vari muguta guru ikashandiswa muwanano, Vakasvika chikepe pamusoro wepachiteshi chacho ainzi uye kugeza naye seruva. Pane chitendero kuti zvinogona kuunza mufaro kuti vachangobva kuchata. Asi iwe unofanira kudzokera zvivezwa uye kukandira bouquet pamusoro musoro wake.

Asi pazuva Kyiv, iro rinopembererwa kwemakore akawanda pamusoro wokupedzisira Svondo yaMay, vanosarudza kunoshanyira shongwe, riri on Independence. Uyewo tsvarakadenga sezvamunoita, asi zvikuru ano. Unoratidza chikomo pamusoro izvo pane hama nhatu. Mumwe nomumwe wavo ane chokufananidzira basa - mumwe musoja uye mudziviriri, mumwe - muvhimi ane uta uye runyanga, uye wechitatu - murimi. Pashure pezvose, shoko "kupishinura" pacharo rakanga chaizvo izvo Slavs yorudzi akasarudza kuitisa agrarian nzira youpenyu. Uye hanzvadzi yavo Lybid amire shure pamusoro pegomo uye zvaiita kuyengerera pamusoro zvose.

guta riri zororo yave inopembererwa kubvira 1982, chete pamberi 1500 gore guru reUkraine. Sezvo wokupedzisira May neSvondo akabata Kunstausstellungen, chevarwere mitambo, zviitiko zvemitambo, mitambo, chikuru konzati pamusoro the maidan, uye madekwana - a Laser inoratidza pamwe mafayawekisi pamusoro Dnieper.