Mother Russia: kwakabva unhu, mienzaniso mafomu muzuva redu

Amai akatumidza mudzimai womupristi, mumwe mukadzi, kurera vana, uyewo dzinongoitika zvechikadzi zvinhu izvo zvava zvechokwadi mhuri (Mother Volga). Asi muduramanzwi raiswa uye kushandiswa shoko rimwezve - panyaya yose, kuratidza pfungwa dzayo mubereki sangano: Mother Russia. Sei uye kana vakaita unhu ichi? Kunorevei ine nhasi?

Rakatanga chiratidzo

Pfungwa yakabuda muna Rus yekare. In wokutanga danho, shoko chokuita nemashoko okuti naAmai nyorova pasi, ndicho musiyano pakati Great Mother Goddess. Russian Earth ari mupenyu ari zamu chimiro. Kutanga kubva XVI remakore, achifuridzirwa mabasa Andreya Kurbskogo uye Maksima Greka akasvika zita Holy Russia, uye namai vake-nyika yava Mutsvene Russia mhando. Pfungwa yakazokudziridzwa nemabasa V. Trediakovsky, F. Prokopovich, Lomonosov, uye XVIII remakore, kunyange zvazvo panguva iyoyo nyika kushandiswa akawanda zvimwe kwokufananidzira rokuti - Yababa. Akaita zvakawanda kusimbisa Russian hunhu ari munhukadzi chimiro, Peter I, uyo nyaya raishandiswa zvaAtemisi chisimbiso pachako.

mufananidzo Visualization chakaitwa F. Becker, Peter I pasi kuti sculpting mukufambisira Russian somukadzi. Maoko ake akaiswa orb uye tsvimbo, uye musoro wake korona korona. Mutongi inofananidzirwa romurume vasiyana hadzi chimiro uye akazadza mweya wake kugutsikana. Idea anodzokera ngano Pygmalion uye Galatea. Zviratidzo King-Baba naAmai Russia pakupedzisira vakaumba pakutanga XIX remakore, sapamazuva yaitonga Catherine II shoko Mother zvakanaka yakasimbiswa kuti mutongi vakawanda.

muchato matsvene

Patriotic Hondo 1812 akamutsa wokutanga chinozunguzirwa chaiko dzakakurumbira kurwisa kune French mauto nechisimba. Kumusha mufananidzo chokuita kutsigira vevanaamai akanga mudzidziso iri menduru "varwi" (1816). Unoratidza Russia, achipa chombo chacho nevanozvitsigira - vanakomana. chechikadzi ichi kusvika zvakanga zvakakurumbira munyika dzose European, asi munyika yedu maiva symbolization youmambo kubatana uye kuunganidza kurwisa muvengi kwokunze. Kutaura zvazviri, kwaiva muchato dzvene, baba Mambo naAmai Russia.

Izvi airidza mumaoko zviremera panguva chimurenga. The Empress wemamongi kuponesa mufananidzo iyo vapanduki vakatiza vachitya vanamai nomunondo. Mushure October Revolution sezvo White kufamba kwasimbisa kuona nepasipo uye zvinotaurwa nevezvematongerwe, achidanidzira kuti varwe vamanikidzi ari Motherland. Mother Russia yaimirirwa nemaoko ake akasungirwa, vanoda rubatsiro uye kudzivirirwa nevanakomana vavo, baba vaMambo. Ndokusaka Bolsheviks akasiya huripo hunhu, achidzokera chete ari 30s.

Return chiratidzo

Vakuru vakashandisa yokuti Yababa, asi dziri uri uye mabhuku pachinhu mufananidzo Amai nyika aiva kucherechedzwa uye zvairemekedzwa kuti aidzokera chete nyaya nguva kwaari. Nechekare ari kugamuchira teregiramu Chelyuskintsev vakadaidzwa vanakomana Motherland huru vakakodzera. Izvi chakaratidza kutanga kwetunhu pfungwa yokumusha uye Revolution. Panguva Great Patriotic mufananidzo mai mudzidziso posita I. Toidze, razova chiratidzo yaitonga. The Motherland kuona kwete chete kutambura uye simba, asi kukumbira - kukumbira pfungwa pabasa. In mafirimu uye mabhuku basa naro akazviratidza pangozi opalonnoy hondo, chokurangaridza uye monument - vakafirwa, uye chivezwa Mamaev Hill - murwi, kukwanisa kutungamirira.

Panzvimbo Soviet Motherland, vasingasiyani kubva mamiriro ari Russian nguva nyika akadzokera mufananidzo wevakadzi. Asi akazviratidza muchimiro amai vokurera, ipapo - vachitengesa Zvifeve, uyo wakanga wakakodzera kuti akawandisa kusagutsikana zvinhu. Nhasi, Mother Russia - zvakare aida mufananidzo. Zviratidzo kufanana muganhu varindi, achagovera vanhu kupinda shamwari uye vavengi. Inguva ibatane uye kusimbisa vagari vose mukati munyika uye kwose zvido rwacho.

nguva New - nziyo itsva

Gennadiy Fodorovich Georgiev - anozivikanwa nyanduri. Pashure ndatomboenda pamudyandigere kubva upenyu muna 2000 aine makore 62, akanga asiya vamwe zvinoshamisa muunganidzwa nhetembo ( "The kukwezvana womwoyo", "shamwari yangu yakanaka wekare", "kutanga muna dova"). Asi budiriro yake huru yakanga nziyo kwakaitwa zvakadai mukurumbira vaimbi Josef Kobzon, Lyudmila Zykina, Renat Ibragimov, Valentine Tolkunova Ekaterina Nikolaeva. "Mother Russia" - mumwe wavo. The kumhanya nineties Gennady Fedorovich akanyora payo pamwe chete munyori V. rima. With kuvhunduka panguva imwe kureva mufananidzo Mother Russia, rinopa kutenda kumutsidzirwa munyika. By mai hunhu uye zvitare kuwedzera simba vokuRussia. Uye kuchauya nguva apo nyika anomhanya pakutambudzika nokuchema kuchabhururuka.

Mumakore maviri apfuura kuzviuru iye vakaimba muimbi Jasmine kutenderera yose mabasa zvaisanganisira mu kuunganidza "Kubva rudo rudo." Nokuti muimbi akakurumbira aiva zvikuru uncharacteristic, asi chinoshamisa kufananidzira kutanga nguva itsva. Mumwe nziyo Jasmine - "Mother Russia" riri nhetembo naA Zubkov I. Kaminska. Iye pakutanga vaiimba pamusoro paZuva mununuri. Chii chitsva rwiyo urwu? Kana ndima G. Georgiev kutenda chipo uye tariro, pane categorically akataura nezvokuwana mufaro pashure emakore Russian anoteura misodzi. The muimbi mweya rinopa chido dzakachengeta zvose zvave kunyika, uye kumupa mwoyo wake.

afterword

Zvechokwadi Characters vari anoparadzirwa uye mutoro enyika, chii vanonyevera vanyori Western. Mumwe acclaimed mabhuku achangopfuura panhau - «Mother Russia» Maurice Hindrusa. Tinogona dzinobvumirana kuti intertwining mufananidzo Russia nevatongi kune zvinhu zvisingafadzi:

• Kanoita gutsaruzhinji uye anoumba unhu, asingagoni achitsoropodza kuongorora zviito nezviremera.
• Musi nechigadziko iye wakamutsa mureza wenyika chauvinism uye urudzi, kuita hunhu mune chiratidzo backwardness uye zvekare.
• The vamiririri rudzi rwacho nokushapira akananga achishora muchimiro.

Asi nhetembo chinopinda mwoyo muteereri kuburikidza pfungwa. Response muri chete mitsetse vepachokwadi uye pamwoyo. Zviri izvi waimirira songwriters. Mother Russia - chiratidzo unokosha vagari munyika. Aine remakore nhoroondo, akarumbidza akanakisisa vamiririri tsika. Uye vose anoyeuka chikoro mutsetse, akati K. Ushinsky kuti isu akarera mvura Russia, izvo takadzidza mutauro wavo uye kunodzivirira saamai pamuvengi.