Motokari mhepo-kutonhodza hurongwa: Diagnostics, kugadziriswa, kugeza, kuchenesa, kumanikidza munyika. Kuwacha motokari mhepo kutonhodza hurongwa?

Warm mwaka iri pamwe kakawanda kuteterera kuti motokari varidzi muushumiri Mumusangano basa rakadaro, sezvo chirwere mumotokari mhepo-kutonhodza mugadziriro, uyewo kubviswa pakati vanozivikanwa matambudziko. Funga zvikonzero chiitiko ichi.

zvekunze chinhu

Nokuti inobudirira kushanda chero ezvinhu, pane chimwe chinokosha mugariro - zvinofanira kushanda ichi- vasina chavakaona yakareba basa. axiom Izvi akakodzera kuti mhepo kutonhodza mumotokari, uyewo zvose zvayo huru dzakabatana. zvinhu Russian zvokuti hurongwa asingashandi yose inotonhora mwaka, izvo kunokanganisa utano ayo nzira inonyanya kunaka. Kakawanda zvisimbiso uchaomesa, zvichiguma nokurasikirwa tightness. Zvinonzi saka kazhinji zvinoda motokari mhepo kutonhodza hurongwa Diagnostics.

Kuti tidzivise mamiriro ezvinhu downtime raida kugara nyore chaizvo nzira - mhepo conditioner vhiki yose inenge 10-20 kwemaminitsi.

kuoma

Mune rombo varidzi hombe SUVs wokumwe kugadzira, akashongedzerwa zvimwe shure-kutonhodza loop hurongwa, pane nharo nokururamisira kwakasimba nyasha dzose cheki remvura. kuti refrigerant wedzerai kumashure gandiwa rinoitwa pasi pombi uye hoses kuti dzinomhanya pasi motokari. Kazhinji rimwe kana maviri dzechando yedu zvakakwana kuti vaende ari zvachose zvinotyisa mamiriro. Uye nokuti zvachose kwerunyararo sechivako rose kushanda kuti kumubhadhara nzeve, uyewo kugara vakaongorora mikuru rotsvakwa.

Ndezvipi zvinokonzera nezvikanganiso?

Kugadzira motokari mhepo kutonhodza hurongwa kungadiwa somugumisiro pakunzwisisa zvakasiyana-siyana izvo mutyairi kazhinji anonzwa "nenzira yakaoma." Kutonhora angava inoverengeka kwezvikonzero:

• The inonyanya nyaya ndiyo yakaderera nenhanho refrigerant, uwandu inofanira mukanyatsoteerera dzinoenderana padanho raanotaura mirayiridzo Chinyorwa. Nokuti chinangwa ichi, nhamo iri achiongorora mune motokari mhepo kutonhodza hurongwa, ipapo dambudziko panobviswa.
• Mashandiro ari kutonhora chikwata vangatambura kwazvo nokuda injini overheating.
• Technical mhosva, nokuti icho chakaumbwa nokusanzwisisa mhepo yakachena kuna condenser, iyo chokuita zvakasiyana-siyana nezvimwewo zvikonzero.
• Various nezvinetso electrics, anowanzoshandurwa nyore kudziviswa kuchinja fiyuzi, asi pane dzimwe nguva uye "kwakanyanya".
• compressor Kuparara Kazhinji kukonzerwa kwenguva refu pamwaka downtime, nokuti ayo omukati hukawanika vanowanzomuitira ngura pasina zvokudya achiparadzira mafuta.

Troubleshooting

Pakarepo zvinofanira kucherechedzwa kuti vaizviita yakafanana mhosva kubvisa matambudziko zvakakwana. It hwakazara kunyange chitarisiko yakatokura kunzwisisa. Zvinoda inokosha michina uye anokosha maturusi uye zvakawanda.

Kunyange nyore chirwere kuti freon vhinza anogona kuva yakaoma uye yokunonotsa. Kuti kukopa refrigerant mumba panguva yose musoro, sezvo zvinoda chaizvo zvekupfakira nokuda kunyaradzana ichi. With rinopa zvakakwana chisimbiso uye muedzo geji rinoratidza mamiriro pachiyero mutsetse kufurirwa nezvakadaro. The Vhoriyamu refrigerant kupiwa mhosva, zvakare, iri zvachose inodzorwa. Kana zviri zvishoma kana kupfuura, kunogona kukonzera zvikuru zvakakomba dambudziko. The Hurongwa arege kubatanidzwa, kana kukundikana nokuda kwokushaya mafuta, uye BP kunowanzokonzera kuvadza compressor, nokuputsanya mitsetse uye nezvimwe zvinetso.

Ndokusaka musoro kuvimba nyaya iyi vanokodzera. Izvi zvichaita kuti mune ramangwana kuponesa mari uye nguva uyewo kwaita breakdowns zvakaoma pamusana yokuzviratidza chipingaidzo - iwayo akakurumbira.

mumwe nyaya

motokari mhepo-kutonhodza wemuTesitamende inopisa ekunze kumhanya kusvika nguva dzose. Ndiko, kana muchina chete kutanga, vakatotanga basa ose okunze, uye kushingaira mhepo kutonhora. In ose pombi uye ducts pamwe condensation, i.e. imwe mari emura. Munguva motokari iri mufambi mupanda pamwe mhepo inopinda guru chaizvo yakawanda mukume, jecha, guruva, tudonhwe motokari rabha akanaka uye zvakawanda. Uye izvi zvose haisi chinobatsira Note.

Sei zvinoitika?

Most nouipi izvi zvose kunonoka kabhini Sefa, kureva harwuwire zvakananga mumotokari, asi anoramba ari sepombi uye mhepo conditioner. Kana wasvika kuenda pfungwa, uye ipapo kumisa injini yacho muchina, zvose utachiona, mukume, fungal spores nevamwe pane nguva izare mhepo-kutonhodza hurongwa motokari, vari kupfuura yakanaka zvakatipoteredza kwavari. Zviri ipapo kuti kudyidzana kwavo condensate, uyewo kwazvo kushingaira kubereka. rwendo Next achabatsirwa ndechokuti imi fema mudenga zvose zvinokuvadza kune muviri, uye vana uye panguva yose inogona tiwedzere Kurwara. Kabhini filters kwenguva yakati rokuponesa, asi zvishoma nezvishoma zvinovawo nyoro kubva condensation. Pashure paizvozvo, hunotanga chirongwa spore kumera zvinomera uye hunokuvadza, chakuvhuvhu aumbwa, izvo zvinoita Sefa pachayo mutsva tsime utano ngozi. Izvi zvinokonzera mwando ari kabhini, vatarisane munhuhwi, uye kufema kuoma Unzwe uye guruva.

Kugadzirisa here?

Zano chikuru ichi: pose kupedza rwendo, regai kudzima injini. Zviri maminitsi mashoma kure mhepo conditioner. Asi kana iwe unogona kudzima injini. nguva Izvi zvokuti nechokwadi kuti tembiricha zvinobva kuna Unit, vaporized condensate, uye chubhu wakaoma, nokuti izvo kupararira mabhakitiriya vavharirwa mukati zvava zvinonetsa zvikuru.

motokari mhepo kutonhodza hurongwa anofanira kaviri pagore kutsiva firita. Izvi zvakanakisisa muchirimo, kunyange isati rinotanga vachishingaira maruva miti uyewo kuwa pamberi kurapwa migwagwa pamwe reagents siyana. kabhini filters ndiwo nzira yakarurama kushandisa marasha. chikuru mukana Its ndechokuti yakazara pamubhedha kusashanda kabhoni absorbs uye anoramba zvikuru dukuduku tudonhwe mukume, huruva uye simbi kuti unobvumira kuchengeta mhepo iri kabhini napo yakachena. Replacement of Sefa kamwe pagore.

inotsiva

It saka zvinoitika kuti mumotokari imomo uye regai kunyangarika kunhuwirira ose nyorova huruva mukati mugumisiro zvachose zvinopera, asi Sefa kuchinja havapi mugumisiro. Panoti chinhu chimwe chete - motokari mhepo-kutonhodza gadziriro iri nechisimba chakuvhuvhu. Muchiitiko ichi rokutsvaira zvakakodzera nokushandisa chaiwo antibacterial sezvamunoita. Izvi zvinogona kuitwa vanopupurirwa pakati, apo nyanzvi anokwanisa ichapa zvose mabasa anodiwa munharaunda iyi. Unogona kuita basa rako uye icho kutengeswa vane chinokosha magaba vane pfapfaidzo, izvo zvavaifanira kushandiswa. Achibatsirwa chete hafu yeawa basa mugaraji pakuchenesa motokari mhepo-kutonhodza hurongwa anogona kuitwa. kunoreva akadaro chaizvo.

zvimwe zvinetso

Kugeza motokari mhepo-kutonhodza gadziriro kunodiwa nokuti kuti huru migwagwa uye nodes vanosarudzirwa munzira chaiyo. Vakawanda vavo vari akaisa pasi motokari pasi, kuti ndipo pane chinokosha kusvibiswa. Ngozi tsvina kuunganidza munyika inogona yekudyidzana kuderedzwa pasi ezvinhu kuramba zvokuongorora vayo mamiriro. Asi kwakaoma zvisingaiti kudzivisa kusvibiswa, nokuti zvinodiwa uye nguva dzose Flushing motokari mhepo-kutonhodza hurongwa. Kushandisa nzira yakadaro zvinokwanisika kudzivirira paumbwe ngura, izvo kazhinji kukonzera unyoro uye tsvina. Ngura kunokonzera ndichibvunza kusakara zvinhu uye zvikamu uyewo paumbwe apertures kuburikidza iyo refrigerant leakage inogona kuumbwa. Kana yokuderedza kwayo chechetere pazasi imwe zvinobvumidzwa zvazvingava midziyo overheat uye otadza.

Kuwacha motokari mhepo kutonhodza hurongwa?

The kwacho kunoitika matanho akawanda. Chokutanga, hurongwa kunodiwa kupomba refrigerant. Apo vose unobatanidza zvikamu hurongwa ichaparadzwa akochonorwa, bvisa chisimbiso mhete uye ndipo havashandisi. Uyezve namambo mumwe chete dzakaparara kuwedzera vharafu zvakatonyanya Washing kana kutsiviwa. Pressure geji mavharuvhu anofanira kuvharwa. Ipapo jekiseni rinoitwa R-11 pakudzika zvekupfakira rejeri evaporator kusvikira nguva yakadai fuma hakuiti ichibva nzira yokubudisa. The mukati ari evaporator inofanira kuzadzwa chose mura, uye kana yakawanda rwunotanga kuyerera pamusoro, zvakakodzera kuvhara vharuvhu. Pashure anovandira yemaminitsi mashanu, unogona kubereka R-11. manipulations izvi zvinofanira kudzokororwa kakawanda.

Wokunatswa motokari mhepo-kutonhodza maitiro kubva R-11 rinobudiswa nokushandisa fuma R-12. Nokuti midziyo iyi zvinoumba tembiricha kunofanira kuva 24 Celsius kana kupfuura. Kana somugumisiro zvizere kusunungurwa R-11 Hurongwa zvichava kumanikidzwa iri motokari mhepo-kutonhodza hurongwa, basa iri nyaya inofanira kuramba iri maminitsi matatu.