Multi-core processors: maitiro ekushanda

Makore mashanu kana matanhatu apfuura, vashomanana vaiziva nezvekuiswa kwe-multi-core processors, kunyange zvazvo zvigadzirwa izvi zvaive zvichishandiswa muhurongwa hweva server. Gungano rezvikamu izvochete zvemakombiyuta evanhu akatanga muna 2005.

Ndezvipi zvinongororwa zvakasiyana-siyana zvinokonzera kukupa mune zvinyorwa zvekuvandudza kombiyuta yako?

Nheyo yekuwedzera kukwanisa kwechigadziriswa nekuda kwekushandiswa kwenhamba dzinoverengeka ndiko kupatsanurwa kwemhinduro yezvinetso. Mune chimiro chakazara, tinogona kutaura kuti chero nzira inoshanda mumutambo ine tsvimbo dzinoverengeka. Kana zviverengero zvinyorwa (zvinowanikwa) zvinogona kushanda panguva imwechete, tiri kutaura pamusoro pekuwanda kwezvinhu, izvo zvinotsigirwa neWindows operating system.

Multi-core processors inobvumira kuwedzera kukurumidza kwezvirongwa, kunyange zvazvo mutemo we multitasking unowanikwa pane imwechete-core device. Nokudaro, imwe nheyo inoita kushandiswa kwemashoko ezvinyorwa, imwe - kuteerera mimhanzi, apo zvidzidzo izvi zvinoshanda panguva imwe chete.

Kana, somuenzaniso, kutora chirongwa chinonzi antivirus, ipapo tsvimbo imwe ichaita mhemberero uye hard disk scan, uye imwe ichavandudza database ye anti-virus. Muenzaniso wacho wakareruka, asi unotibvumira kuti tinyatsonzwisisa pfungwa yakawanda yekuti ma-core-core processors anoshandisa sei.

Mumakombiyuta ane chigadzirwa chinowanzogadziriswa kwebasa rimwechete pabasa remapurogiramu, kungangoita kuti kuurayiwa kwavo kuvepo. Pano, iyo inoshandiswa neunyanzvi inopindira, inoshandura basa remakumbo zvakasiyana, zvose zvinowanikwa muzvikamu zvechipiri uye hazvioneki kumunhu. Icho chinopera kuti Windows yakashandura mushonga wekare, ndokutanga kupenya, ndokutanga kuvandudza zvakare. Mushandisi ane pfungwa yokuti zvinhu zvose zvinoitika panguva imwe chete.

Muchiitiko chacho apo pane-core-core processor iri kushanda, kushanduka kwakadaro hakuzoiti. Izvo zvinoshandiswa zvinoshandiswa zvinotumira mitsara kune mapepa chaiwo. Somugumisiro, zvinoita kuti zvibvirire kubvisa kuora kwekushanda, sezvinoitika pakushandura pakati pemabasa. Zvirongwa zvinomhanya zvinowanikwa panguva imwechete, semugumisiro, kuvandudza marinheji uye kuongorora kuchaitwa nokukurumidza zvikuru. Zvisinei, haisi mhinduro dzose dzinotsigira iyi teknolojia uye dzinogona kugadziridzwa. Vanokurudzira vanogadzira zvirongwa zvakawanda zvinogona kubata ma-core-core processors.

Nhasi, mushamba wezvigadzirwa zvakadaro unoparadzaniswa pakati pe AMD neIntel, iyo iri kutungamirira vatengesi. Mazuva ano makombiyuta, masangano evharesi, pamwe chete nemakombiyuta uye mafoni ekushandisa anoshandiswa kwemashandisirwo emagetsi akawanda kubva kuIntel kana AMD.

Kunyange kunyange maikirwo emitengo yakaderera ane zvinyorwa zviviri, kunyange zvazvo mapurojekiti anobudiswa ne 4, 6, 8 kana kupfuura zvimwe zvinhu. Kunyange zvakadaro, kushanda kwakakwana kwezvigadziri kunogona kuwanikwa chete kana yose yakarongeka, iyo mitemo inofanirwa kuenderana ne RAM, uye dhidhiyo, uye kadhi revhidhiyo, nezvimwe zvikamu zvekombiyuta.