"Munhu vanoseka": pepfupikiso yokufungidzira kubudikidza Viktora Gyugo

Mabhuku nemipfumbamwe remakore, kuverenga uye vechidiki uye mukuru chizvarwa. Viktor Gyugo, uyo akanyora enganonyorwa zvikuru zvinoverengeka inomira pakati shasha French. Kana uchida kudzidza pamusoro zvinoshamisa nhoroondo majaya, dzakashata nechitarisiko chakanaka mukati, unofanira kuverenga basa "Munhu vanoseka" (pfupiso). Hugo kwenguva refu nguva achiunganidza nhoroondo ruzivo pamusoro England, kuti yokufungidzira zvakazoonekwa haana vemungano, asi pedyo chokwadi. Kunyora bhuku akatora makore maviri. Roman ane mashoko saka kure, akapfurwa mafirimu akawanda, chinoshamisa chepanzvimbo Danho yakatarwa.

Nhanganyaya, familiarization pamwe magamba

Kana muchida rinonakidza nyaya dzorudo, ruvengo, kumutengesa - zvirokwazvo kuverenga bhuku, rakanyorwa Viktor Gyugo, "Munhu anoseka '. Pfupiso yokutanga pre-chitsauko anotanga muverengi kuti Ursus uye ruoko rwake bumhi Homo. Eccentric chiremba uye nzendo mupenyu, rinoongorora zvinomera kunotsvaka yemakwati. Tsika dzako hwechipfuwo sokuti zvikuru dzevanhu, uye kwete hazvishamisi, Ursus akamupa zita Homo, iro rinoshandurwa kubva muchiLatin rinoreva "murume."

Kusiyana izvi Goodies maviri chitsauko narrator comprachicos wechipiri. Izvi kirasi yose vanhu, mubasa mabhizimisi tsvina vari kutenga kana kuba vana, uye zvino scalpel vanounyanisa zviso zvavo uye miviri kupfuura kuzivikanwa. Kare, nyaya iyi haisi kutya kuwedzera mabhuku, asi hazvina kunaka kutaura kuti basa vanhu ava chinhu nemanyepo. Wokutanga munyori kuratidza pfungwa iyi basa rake, akanga Viktor Gyugo. "Munhu vanoseka" - inoshamisa itsva nezvoupenyu uye adventures ari mugari wenhaka youmambo uyo comprachicos paakavapa zvachose chando kunyemwerera pachiso chake. Kuuraya mwana - munhu mhosva, vanoti, asi kuchiparadza neimwe nzira - kuchinja chitarisiko uye kuti mafambire kure nenyika dzavakaberekerwa.

Chikamu Mumwe: The gungwa uye usiku

At kumaodzanyemba muromo Portland vari ekunze zvinotyisa akaipa aigona kuona silhouettes masere. Pakati pavo, zvakanga zvisingaiti kusiyanisa pakati pavakadzi nevarume, asi mumwe wavo akanga ari mwana. Nechikepe kubva Spanish vanhu vakasiya mukomana, vakazvicheka vakagura tambo uye kupinda pegungwa. Vakasiya mwana haazivi aiva ani, asi vaverengi vanogona pakarepo zvokufungidzira kuti mwana chete, "munhu anoseka '. Bhuku rinotaura pamusoro adventures nomwana kukura, uye ikozvino pamberi pake rimwe basa - kubuda uye kuwana pokugara. Chudyatsya mwana zvipoko, asi anoona gurwa chitunha vasungirirwe pamatanda. Kukurira hafu sungano, akanga taneta uye nenzara, asi akaramba mbeya. Iye anofamba mumakwara mukadzi uye anowana ... makore musikana wake akafa angadai akafa mumaoko, kana akashinga navo havana kuzoshinga kumuwana naye. Pashure anotsauka zvikuru yezvinongoerekana anowana Ursus imba. Doctor neradushno anosangana nevana, asi anopa zvokudya uye pokugara usiku, uye mangwanani akatevera awana akakuvadza chiso mukomana nomusikana upofu. Anovapa mazita - Gwynplaine uye akakwirira.

Njodzi villains

Nhamba vakasiya vana yakawedzera comprachicos sezvo muEngland vanhu ava vaitarisira chirango zvinotyisa. Captain mbavha, vachisiya mwana, akaenda chikwata chake kubva panyika, asi gungwa akanga akavamirira akaipisisa kurangwa: a blizzard. Akanga ari nechokwadi yakarurama weboka nokuda okunze, asi haana kuda kumisa nzira. The chete musoro urke murume, mumwe chiremba, akanyevera zvinoita rufu, asi haana kuteerera. Iye netsaona anowana nechirongo ari kabhini ainzi Hardkvanon - chiremba uyo kunyemwerera kwake yakagwamba nechando akasungwa munhu anoseka. Pfupiso yebhuku rinonzi achakurumidza nezvazvo ndiani chaizvoizvo akaremara mukomana.

Pano kwakauya kurira pamusoro mabhero. Urca aiva rufu. Pamhepo simba aitambudza Buoy iro akaturika bhero, kufanotaura zviri the reef. Mukuru ane anofambisa wandei ibudirire, uye outputs murairo yakaoma ezvinhu. Dutu racho, asi akaramba urke mugomba - munhare rizere mvura. Zvinhu zvose ndokukandirwa mugungwa, uye chokupedzisira chinhu raigona mugungwa - ndiko mhosva yavo ... Mumwe wakasainwa musi yematehwe ndokuriisa mudende Hardkvanona. kusiya mvura zvishoma nezvishoma, hapana wavo akamira. Vose vakafa, uye ipapo, panyika, murombo mukomana mutana vakapona - munhu anoseka. Pfupiso yebhuku asiri rinopa kutya dutu uye rufu comprachicos uye anoshivirira vaverengi vanokurudzirwa kuverenga mapeji zana kurondedzera chinokatyamadza mvura.

Kujairirana youmambo

Linnaeus Klencharli - munhu anoshamisa, akanga wezera rangu, asi kuti kuva mupoteri. James II akagadzirira kutora matanho ose pamusoro recalcitrant ishe. Mwanakomana wake David aimbova peji wamambo, asi nokukurumidza akatanga nomuroori ari Duchess Dzhoziany: vose vakanaka, vanodiwa, asi haana kuda kuti zvikanganise ukama nevanhu vakaroorana. Anna akanga ari mambokadzi uye hanzvadzi Duchess ropa. Ndakashata uye zvakaipa, iye akaberekwa 2 years asati moto muna 1666. Vazivi venyeredzi kufanotaura kuti kwaita "vakwegura hanzvadzi Fire".

David uye Dzhoziana asingade pamwe kuonekwa munzvimbo dzeruzhinji, asi kamwe vakaenda kunoona wetsiva. Pamberi zvechokwadi kunoshamisa, asi Dzhoziane hazvina kubatsira kubvisa kubhoekana. Rubatsiro iyi kunogona chete chete - munhu anoseka. With zvose kunaka mumuviri kwomutambi chake chimiro. Kana buffoon sezvo vose akaseka, asi raiva zvinosemesa kuona.

Gwynplaine uye akakwirira

Hugo rinoratidza chiso chomunhu, iro richiri anozivikanwa chete nezviito zvavo. Guinplenu aiva 25, Dee - 16. The musikana aiva bofu uye vaigara murima zvachose. In Gwynplaine aiva kugehena, asi panguva ino akararama pamwe mudiwa wake, sokunge muparadhiso, ivo vaidanana. Dey Gwynplaine akanzwa zvinoshamisa - iye aiziva nyaya kununura kwake. Akazvitora mumwe mweya wake, uye vose - masiki. Ursus, ainzi baba vaviri, kunzwa manzwiro pavadikani, akasarudza kuroora navo. Zvisinei, mumwe munhu ari kuseka, vasingagoni kubata Dee - iye aiva hanzvadzi yake mbudzana, ngirozi naye. In paucheche, vairara zvakafanana pamubhedha mumwe, asi nokukurumidza mhosva vana mutambo rakatanga kukura kupinda zvimwe.

vaifamba Artists

Ursus nevana vake motokari yake, inonzi "Green Box" akapa mharidzo wezvizvarwa uye kwamachinda. Akatanga richibudirira, uye kunyange vakaripira mubatsiri kwaari mashiripiti vasikana vaviri - Venus uye Febhi. All chiremba inoridzwa kwenguva, uye zvino mukuru, iye akanyora pachake. Mumwe wavo, yaiti "akakundwa mhirizhonga", iye akasika zvikuru Gwynplaine. Veruzhinji akaratidza sembizi rinofadza uye kuseka panguva pamberi yokuguma chiso nokuvhenekerwa akaremara. Ursus akatarisa mboni yake, uye kana akaona kuti Gwynplaine akatanga kunyatsotarisa vamwe, iye akasvika nepfungwa yokuti hazvisi zvakakodzera jaya. Iye Deey nani kuva nevana. Pakazosvika nguva Guinplenom pakupedzisira yakasimbiswa zita idzva - "The Man Who anoseka '. Akatanga kudzidza mumigwagwa, uye Ursus akasarudza yakanga nguva kuenda kuLondon.
Kubudirira retende mbeya vatambi havabvumirwi kuva vamwe. "Green bhokisi" yokutanga pamusoro Ecclesiastical achitsetsenura, uye chechi nyaya mambo. On nokuzvininipisa Gwynplaine uye akakwirira kazhinji Duchess - zvino iye akanga agere pamusoro nzvimbo rukudzo chete. musikana bofu vakaona ngozi kumeso uye akakumbira Dzhoziany Ursus kuti hatichamuzivi rinowanika. Gwynplaine akanzwa chete okutorwa mwoyo Duchess: kekutanga akaona mukadzi, uyewo tsvarakadenga, waiva vakagadzirira kupindura naye tsitsi. Kuti udzidze pamusoro zvose nezvehukorokodzwa ukama mukadzi dhiyabhorosi uye mweya munhu chete chimiro - zvirokwazvo kuverenga yokufungidzira "Munhu vanoseka" (pfupiso). Hugo akaedza rinoratidza chimiro runowanzoitika rechigumi nemapfumbamwe remakore, vakadzi vari zvakajairika nhasi.

Masiki All vanobviswa

Sezvo kuguma kushanya Duchess yaiva yakareba, asi kukanganisa wayo troubadours ndisingadi kukanganwa Viktor Gyugo. Munhu vanoseka, aiva nomutsa mukadzi chepfu, uye aida kudzidza Deey. awa Sweet haaburukiri asi kamwe, achifamba, akanzwa mumaoko ake tsamba, uye akamira pedyo peji yacho Duchess. Papepa zvakanyorwa kuti Dzhoziana anoda uye anoda kuona Gwynplaine. Artist pakarepo akanzwa chinhu chakanga chakaipa uye vakadzokera "girini bhokisi rakanzi" pousiku. The mangwanani yakanga yakafanana senguva dzose, kusvikira haina Anotadzira kushanya zhezlonostsy. Zvaireva kuva Kuteerera kwakakwana uye pasina shoko, nokuti vaiuya aiteerera achiendawo munhu anoseka ... bhuku kubva nguva anotanga kuudza imwe nyaya - kureva pamusoro pamberi Gwynplaine yamambo yokugara.

Muverengi kunge akaziva kuti yokufungidzira asingadi kuguma saka zvakasimba rufu protagonist. Gwynplaine Sautvorskuyu kujeri, apo akanga nenguva kumirira. musungwa hafu-kupfeka akatarira kune akaremara uye akati, achiseka: "Izvi ndizvo here!". The SHERIFF akatsanangura kuti vateereri arege buffoon, uye Ishe Krencharli, wezera rangu weEngland. Vechikamu verenga katsamba ari chisimbiso bhodhoro Hardkvanona - murume unyanzvi chiremba aingotaura zvaakanga anzwa vamwe uyo akakuvadza kutarisana-gore maviri Fermi Klencharli. vakarondedzerwa Pane zvose zvose sei akanga kubiwa ari mucheche. Hardkvanon hwakafumurwa uye Balkifedro akasvinudza meso ake anotarira-tarira vatambi.

Dzhoziana uye Gwynplaine

Masoja ichangobva kuwanikwa rakanamwa bhodhoro pamahombekombe akamubata kuna Admiral muEngland. Balkifedro zvakawanikwa akaratidza Anna, uye iye pakarepo akanga pfungwa kukuvadza hanzvadzi yake yakanaka. Dzhozianu kuzoroora nokuda Gwynplaine. Kwakavanzika Balkifedro Hurongwa vakabudirira. Iye pachake akaita nechokwadi kuti "munyoro bhokisi" waivako Dzhoziana akaona Gwynplaine. Kufunga kuti wezera rangu kweEngland anova murume anoseka. Short zviri yokufungidzira havagoni kuratidza ukama mudare ramambo, saka vaverengi vanogona kushamisika nei mari kuti chirema mucheche apo Kuva kwake yakakwirira munzanga hwakafumurwa makore makumi maviri. Apo Gwynplaine atangazve kuziva pashure nekupera simba kushamiswa uye akabvunza kwaakanga ari, iye akati: "Kumba, ishe wangu."

Gwynplaine akanga pacing mumba neshure uye vasingagoni kutenda zvose zvinoitika. Iye akazvizivisa munzvimbo yake itsva, apo akanga ashanyirwa mufungo Dee, asi haana kubvumira kushanyira mhuri ... Munhu vanoseka, aishuva baba vake uye anodiwa akazorora naye youmambo makamuri, kwete inondikurira mutende . The yamambo yakanga yakafanana mujeri gilded: mumwe mazana edzimba Gwynplaine akawana mukadzi wakanaka vakarara kwoumbozha pamubhedha - raiva Duchess. Beauty akanininira Akamutsvoda, vachiti inotapira mashoko. Aida kuona Guinplene anoda, saka kamwe tsamba kubva kumuchato Anna pamwe murayiro mutsva vezera yeEngland uye Duchess Dzhoziana nyaya yake chido makadzingawo. Somugumisiro, murume hanzvadzi Queen akanga zviviri: Ishe Krencharli uye Rear Admiral David Derry Moir.

"Green bhokisi" pasina huru mutambi

Kamwe Gwynplaine akatungamirira verger, Ursus akatevera. Ndaneta kufembera uye zvaunotarisira chiremba akafara kubvisirwa vakagamuchirwa vana vavo - Dey pazvipfuwo kubhoekana anoteverwa wake anoda. Ursus akadzokera "girini bhokisi rakanzi" uye anoronga kumiririrwa "ari akakundwa Tobira", tichitevedzera nenzwi paruzhinji uye Guinplina. Kunyange Bofu Dey nyore kwatemwa kuti hapana mapoka kana huru mutambi ...

Chaizvoizvo baba vane rudo haana kuenda mwanakomana wake, uyo akanga asungwa mangwanani haisi pachena chii? Ursus vaifungidzira verger akatungamirira Gwynplaine somunhu mupanduki akanga atukwa mambokadzi. Kutaura zvazviri, chiremba vaisagona kunyange chifungidziro pamusoro chii mugumo akasangana murume anoseka. Summary arege kuzivisa uchifamba nguva ino apo Ursus Gwynplaine akatora kupfuura mudzidzi kana mumwe. Iye akadaidzira nemashoko "Vakauraya mwanakomana wangu!" Paakaona wavarindi vaite pabhokisi kuti kurira pamusoro mabhero. Nokukurumidza "Green Box" akashanyira chikonzi pamwe murayiro kusiya nharaunda Ursus England kuti zviri mhuka - bere. Balkifedro akasimbisa kuti munhu anoseka, akafa zvechokwadi, uye ipapo dzinounzwa zvishoma pamusoro kunokurumidza muridzi rokuunganidza tende.

Kuitwa Gwynplaine Mumba Lords

Manheru mhiko Ishe Krencharli. The mhemberero kwakaitika inoshamisa mukamuri mambakwedza - chiitiko varongi aisada nhengo Paramende kuziva kuti iye zvino mumwe wavo ari munhu anoseka. Chapter Summary "Upenyu inotyisa yomugungwa dutu" unounza chikuru pfungwa nemunyori: kunyange zvakadaro varume inoita akakuvadza sezvo Gwynplaine, zvakanaka nezvakarurama mwoyo, uye zvachinja kwenzvimbo yake buffoon vezera haana kuchinja pfungwa dzake. Ishe chanzera vakapa vhoti kuwedzera wepagore shoma mambo - zvose kunze vaimbova vadzingi womufananidzo, kweBhaibheri pfungwa, asi vakatevera mumwe kukundikana uye mumwe. Zvino, pamwe itsva kufurirwa kweEngland akaramba uye Rear Admiral David Derry Moir, akadana pamusoro duel vose vaivapo. Gwynplaine romoto kutaura pamusoro wake zvekare akatsamwisa dzimwe nhengo dzeParamende: jaya akaedza kunyevera vanokara madzishe uye vakaratidza ruvengo rwavo kuna mambo, akamuudza sei vanhuwo kufa nokuda mitambo yakatarwa kwamachinda. Pashure mashoko aya, akamanikidzwa kutiza.

"Munhu vanoseka": pfupiso zvitsauko okupedzisira mapeji ebhuku

Zvaiita kuti Gwynplaine akarasikirwa nezvose. Akatora notibhuku ake uye akanyora peji rokutanga kuti anoenda kuburikidza reChibatanwa Ishe Klencharli uye vakasarudza nyura pachake. Asi pakarepo ainzwa kuti akanga mumwe inonanzva rwake. Yakanga Homo! Gwynplaine akawana tariro kuti achakurumidza zvakare zvakare pamwe chete zvaakanga pakarepo vakaparadzana. Dai nokukurumidza vane muchato mwoyo miviri uye Ursus Ndaimirira vazukuru - nekuguma ichi vakwira pamwe chero munyori-sentimentalist, asi kwete Viktor Gyugo. Munhu vanoseka, anotanga kuripira zvavo, apo, chete mamwe matanho mashomanana kubva mufaro ... Wolf akamhanya Thames, uye Gwynplaine naye - ipapo akasangana nababa vake vakafa nefivha Deey. Vose vachasangana kudenga, nekuti rudo hakuiti kupukunyuka kuparadzana uye rinosakara mvura.

Kwadzakabva of yokufungidzira "Munhu anoseka '. Pfupiso firimu

Mutsindo basa Viktora Gyugo akaiswa pamusoro chidzitiro kanokwana: muUnited States, Italy, vaviri muFrance. The firimu yokutanga yakaitwa muna 1928, hafu yezana remakore pashure kunyorwa yokufungidzira. Black-uye-chena akanyarara firimu rinovapo 1 awa nemaminitsi 51. Kutungamirirwa Paul Leni akarasikirwa vamwe noruzhinji, asi akaedza kuratidza pfungwa huru iri yokufungidzira "Munhu vanoseka" Zvisinei, zvikazooneka kuva nemagumo anofadza. Artfully kuiswa maumbirwe uye kunoshamisa kutamba ari vatambi Konrada Feydta, Olga Baklanova, Meri Filbin uye Cesare Gravina zvinoshamisa vanoiona kubva pakutanga miniti yacho.

Rinotevera firimu akapfurwa muna 1966 muItaly, premiered musi February 3. Music kuti hafu yeawa firimu rakanyorwa munyori Carlo Savina. Pashure pemakore mashanu France Zhan Kershbron akatora zvinoshamisa mufananidzo pamwe vatambi Philip Boucle uye Dolphins Deze.

Musi Last firimu "Munhu vanoseka" akanga kufanorongwa pamwe chikamu guru mutambi French Zherara Deparde ari basa Ursus. The-refu akamirirwa kuratidzwa December 19, 2012, apo turera akaonekwa pemambure ipapa. The mufananidzo hariguti zvose vaoni: vacho vanhu vanonyanya kutaurwa zvisina zvakazara pachena, uye chitarisiko chavo haasi dzinoenderana zvinorondedzerwa mubhuku. Gwynplaine basa reDare akanaka Marc-André Grondin, asi Dey haana sezvo achitapira, kusiyana heroine pamusoro Hugo. "Munhu vanoseka" - a yokufungidzira kukuru, asi mutungamiriri Jean-Pierre Ameri akakundikana zvakarurama rinoratidza chikuru pfungwa munyori.

Notes nokuti muverengi kuti dhayari

Viktora Gyugo haana kutora nzvimbo muzvikoro, uye purogiramu yunivhesiti Rinowanikwawo chete mune dzimwe kumayunivhesiti. Vanoda mabhuku usazvisarudzira nguva yokuverenga nokupeta mabasa, kusanganisira yokufungidzira "Munhu anoseka '. Pfupiso nokuti muverengi kuti dhayari angava kududzirwa mumwe mugove rinotaurwa.

Vaviri rokutanga zvitsauko Hugo anotanga muverengi chiremba Ursus uye akati mashoko mashoma pamusoro comprachicos. Chikamu "Usiku Gungwa" wokutanga rinoumbwa nemabhuku matatu, chimwe nechimwe chine zvitsauko zvakawanda. Munyori anotaura pamusoro kutapa yevakomana uye akaripira comprachicos zvinouraya zvivi - mumwe singi, uye mukomana anowana ruponeso muimba Ursus. Nhengo dzemhuri yavo anova musikana bofu Dey, izvo otora akashinga Gwynplaine - munhu anoseka.

Executive Summary of "On mirairo Mambo," unogona kutumira zvirevo zvishomanana. Mhuri itsva Ursus inoita chipenyu kupa kutaura. Guiplen uye Dey vave vakuru, uye baba anoda kuroora navo. mufaro Family kunodzivisa Countess Dzhoziana uyo inopinda zvesimba uye anowira kungoda jaya chimiro. The firimu "Munhu vanoseka" zvakanaka rinopa ukama uyu femme fatale pamwe tsaona: iye anonyengedzera iye, akakanda nezvitsinga, asi nokukurumidza anorasikirwa kufarira. Mubhuku iroro Gwynplaine anoziva kuti ndiye vakakwirira uye akava nhengo yeParamende, asi upenyu Castle riri mutorwa kwaari, uye iye odzokera "munyoro bhokisi", apo akafa mumaoko fivha Dey. Ipapo akafa, uye munhu pachake, uyo ari kuseka. Zviri chikamu ichi transmits pfungwa pasinei zvinoita hapana munhu akanga akaipa, anogona kuva wakachena mweya uye mwoyo kukuru rudo.

The eponymous nyaya ne American munyori

Mushure mekushanda pashure yokufungidzira wake Hugo anonyora Dzherom Devid Selindzher. "Man Laughing" inotiudza zvakaitika 1928. Mana murume anoyeuka ake uduku sezvo pashure chikoro iye nevamwe vana vakasara kuzvivaraidza makirasi mudzidzi Dzhona Gedsudski. The jaya akadzinga vana muNew York City Park, uko ivo nhabvu uye baseball. On munzira vakagamuchira vechikoro nyaya anokudzwa gororo, unotakura inonakidza ainziwo Salinger inonakidza. Kuseka Man, chiso chake chakafukidzwa akacheneruka tsvuku kunge Poppy petals kuvavengi vasingagoni kuita kunze zvinhu ake. John akanga pachivande akasangana musikana rakapfuma, Meri Hadson, uyo aifanira kusiya nokukurumidza. Zvakazozivikanwa kuti shure chiitiko ichi anosuruvarisa kwaiteverwa nevamwe - rufu anokudzwa bhanditi vavengi maoko. Nyaya iri dzaitongwa ruvara tsvuku, ndiro chiratidzo ngozi, uye shoko "ropa" rinowanika chaizvo kagumi, saka anokurumidza witted muverengi anogona pakarepo kufembera unosuwisa.