Naroch National Park: kasvisto uye miti nemhuka zvakazonaka, photo, sei kuti ikoko. Vavariro dzidzo Park kudzivirirwa uye kutarisirwa utongi

Naroch National Park, Photo izvo unogona kuonekwa ose promotional nzvimbo mabhurocha reRepublic of Belarus, riri mumatunhu mana nechokumadokero Minsk nharaunda. It Myadel, Vileyka, Pastavy uye Smorgon nemaruwa. Park Anotambanudza 34 Km from kuchamhembe kusvika kumaodzanyemba, uye 59? Km kubva kumabvazuva kusvikira kumavirira. Kwokubatsira Reserve iri mumusha Naroch.

tsananguro

Today Naroch National Park ndokwenguva nzvimbo 97,3 zviuru hectares. Izvi, 66 800 vari chinokosha mupaki, nyika yasara ndezvaiye vamwe vanoshandisa kunyika. Izvi zvekurima vachida.

Vavariro dzidzo

Muna 1999, Naroch National Park yakavhurwa kubudikidza chirevo President wenyika Belarus. Chinangwa dzidzo - pakuchengetedza dzinongoitika kunzwisisa uye boka madziva, kasvisto uye fauna of zvakafanana nezvaiitwa vamwe Belarusian Lakeland.

The paka inodzivirira wezvikoro-chasseur huts basa paki uye foresitiri vashandi.

Naroch National Park - Mode kuchengetedzwa zvakanaka uye

Kuti kuremekedza chinzvimbo yezvakaita kuchengeterwa, mupaka "Naroch" rakakamurwa dzichipfekeka munzvimbo. All avo runoenzanirana nzira:

1. yakadzivirirwa nzvimbo inoremekedzwa 8.4% kubva paki yacho. Pano hakubvumidzwi kuti kunze komutemo vanhu pasina rinokosha mvumo.
mapazi Izvi zvinosanganisira mariri:

• yakakura chikamu kunzwisisa "Blue Lakes";
• deveteve "Cheremshitsa";
• 350 hectares miti,
• Island iri mudziva Naroch.

It unorambidza zvinhu zvose, kunze kuchengeteka matanho uye tsvakurudzo.

Yaidzorwa 2. (kukwana) kushandiswa wongoramba. It anopindura 57,6% of zvachose paki nzvimbo. On akasarudzwa nzvimbo vanobvumirwa cheka uswa, kundofudza mombe, vanounganidza howa uye michero, hove. Akabvumira basa musango-nokudzorerwa, Kumboshanya uye zvimwe zvinhu kuti regai yairwiwa izita.

3. Recreational Area (1.2%)

Rakagadzirirwa kutakura establishments Spa kurapwa, kutandara uye varaidzo kuti veko uye vaenzi, zvakasiyana-siyana zviitiko. mapazi Izvi zvinosanganisira sanatoria uye utano plesieroorde, mahombekombe, mumapaki, Mafuro, apo pane zvakawanda revashanyi.

4. Economic Zone (32,8%)

Aiendeswa pakuvaka zvivako, Implementation zvoupfumi - maindasitiri, wezvokutengeserana uye ushanyi mabasa.

uswa

Naroch National Park iri zvikuru masayendisiti munyika yose. Izvi zviri kukonzerwa-siyana zvinomera munharaunda. nharaunda iyi ndowenyika subzone rima coniferous Masango pomuouki, iro hunodzorwa coniferous arrays, nebani-Upland Mafuro uye Upland moors.

The vegetative pabutiro anopindura vanopfuura zviuru 50 hectares. Nzvimbo idzi dzinoratidzwa ne nemipaini masango ane gomo dota yomurara ari makwenzi, uye ane hombe mari tsvuku bilberry, Heather, chikwindi uye lichen.

Kune Birch uye Aspen uye Birch mumasango, alder. Dzimwe Nzvimbo tora yakafara-leaved uye coniferous nedota nemasango pamwe makwenzi ane honeysuckle, Hazel, chokurukisa muti, buckthorn, uye uswa, izvo hunodzorwa Fern.

rova zvirimwa

The ndandanda kwemarudzi pangozi uye kushoma nechekare akanyorwa muna Red Book, ane zvinopfuura makumi marudzi. Izvi gomo arnica, Mupedzi chitubu, Anemones matanda, European renyika, muchinjikwa pratense, coppice vanokudzwa phaleopsis and said.

Kuwedzera muunganidzwa Fund pamiti yose, kuwedzera kuwanda zvinhu zvinodiwa yokudyara uye chinokosha kuwedzera mbeu Database iri kushanda kusikwa dendrological mumunda mupaki, izvo zvichaita nenzvimbo imwe nzvimbo dzinopfuura gumi hectares.

mhuka nyika

Naroch National Park, kasvisto uye miti nemhuka zvakazonaka zvinoshamisa siyana, ane richikurukura reservoirs kuti kubvumira kuvapo hombe kunzwisisa mhuka hwemvura. hove ichi, kuti mumhenderekedzo yegungwa yenyika vertebrates kuwanda waterfowl, kunyanya panguva vaitamira. Mupaki kumba anenge 243 mhando vertebrates (nyika).

shiri

Kunyanya kupfuma mumasango vemo Avian - ndivo makumi mashanu marudzi shiri dziri pfungwa. Pakati pavo vane vamiririri kuchamhembe kunzwisisa, zvakadai Negima zizi, Grouse, nutcracker, uye vamwe. Water ornithological uyewo hunomiririrwa 35 marudzi. Birds kurarama akazaruka dzezvimwe, rinosanganisira 33 mhando pamusoro bogs kugadzirisa 2 zvisingawanzoitiki - curlew, ptarmigan. Munzvimbo dzinogona kuwanikwa 14 eshiri.

ungulates

Naroch dondo kumucheto simbi yechando dzinogarisana ungulates. Havagoni kupa pekugara makuru nevanhu yomusango musii, Elk, mhembwe rose gore.

hove

Naroch National Park unozvikudza kuvapo nzizi uye madhamu 32 mhando hove. Pakati pavo vane rukova Rainbow, minnow, neKubhi, loach, bystranka, stickleback nezvimwe.

Makungwa nenzizi

Naroch National Park rakasiyana nemamwe masangano iyi mhando, chaizvo hydrographic rezvebonde zhinji. Kufarira masayendisiti kukonzera Lake Park, izvo ikashandiswa muzvikwata akawanda:

• Narochanskaya boka (Lake Myastro, Batorino, Naroch uye White).
• Myadel boka rine nhamba zviduku uye svikiro kadikidiki reservoirs.
• Boldukskaya boka iri kuchengeterwa "Blue Lakes". nyanza iyi Glublya, Bolduc, Yachmenets, Imsharets, Glubelka Dead.
• Svir boka chinosanganisira guru kudzika madhamu (Vishnevskaya Svir) uye vanoverengeka zviduku - Matsi, Svirnische, Tuscha nevamwe.

rwizi diki

Naroch National Park iri munharaunda yayo ane nzizi Naroch uye Stracha.

Naroch zvinobva chete mudhamu. It ane kuoneka mupata mafashamo nebani, upamhi ndiyo 300 600 metres. Rwizi meandering mune dzimwe nzvimbo canalized. Upamhi - kubva 8 kusvika 16 mamita.

Stracha rwizi anobva mu Lake M. Shvakshty akasiyana zvakaneta dzakabudirira mupata pamwe zvinyoronyoro dzakatenuka uye rakamanikana floodplain. The rwizi iri sinuous chaizvo, yakafara ndiyo 15 mamita. nzizi ava rakanakira Supreme.

rudekaro

The Naroch paka vane 36 dzinongoitika Monuments of omunharaunda uye omunyika kukosha. Izvi akasika reserves zvakadai, sezvo:

• "Blue Lake".
• "Shvakshty" uye "Cheremshitsy".
• "Peninsula Cherevkov".
• "Rudakovo", "Nekasetsky", "vokurera".

The paka huru dzisina nzvimbo reRepublic of Belarus, izvo chinobatanidza 11 uye plesieroorde. Nhasi zvinonzi kushingaira kukura nokuda anobudirira Implementation kwehurongwa ehurumende.

The "Naroch" paki rakagadzirirwa vashanyi nzira anenge 30, vakaita multi-zuva cu, musango uye mvura hikes. On kumiganhu vapfumbamwe madhamu 16 campsites akavaka.

Muchirimo, wose anogona kuita rwendo neherikoputa uye kuongorora yevedza makwapa kubva kumusoro. Uyezve, unogona kubatanidzwa hove uye kuvhima Tours, pemvura kuvhima, mitambo yomumvura.

Arboretum

vashanyi vazhinji zvirokwazvo kukumbira Arboretum. Rakanga akasikwa 2002 pamhenderekedzo madhamu uye Myastro Naroch uye rine zita S. A. Gomzy. Pane yakasiyana muunganidzwa raiumbwa kwemarudzi 400 yemiti, rekushongedzesa nemiti.

Sei ikoko, apo kugara

Nhasi, vakawanda vanouya zororo iri National Park Naroch. How kuti pano? Pretty nyore. Zviri nani motokari mumugwagwa kurutivi musha Naroch. Mugwagwa kubva Minsk anotora pe2 maawa.

Kubva nechepakati chemabhazi muna Minsk kuenda minibuses nemabhazi. Muchava pedyo nzira Minsk - Naroch.

Vaenzi All gara "Naroch" ichinyaradzwa munhu ano kunzwisisa. Zvinogonekawo kuramba zororo kuhotera kana musasa cabins.