Rainbow: mhando description, kunyanya hove

Munyaya ino tinoda kutaura Rainbow. Under mukuru rokuremekedza anovanza mhando dzakawanda Sarimoni. Tichataura zvakananga pamusoro Rainbow.

dzinogarisana

Brook Rainbow muWestern Europe, kubva kumahombekombe Murmansk kusvikira kuGungwa reMediterranean, hova gomo. Unowanikwa pamusoro muBalkan Peninsula, muna Algeria, Morocco, Asia Minor. In Russia inowanikwa iri pamusoro Kola Peninsula, iri nembiya of reCaspian, White, reBaltic, Black uye Azov makungwa. Asi hazvisi ari nzizi kuFar East.

Rainbow vanoda nenzizi pamwe jecha mubani kana hurungudo ivhu umo inotubuka inotonhorera uye yakachena, akapfuma okisijeni.

Description hove

Brook Rainbow, sezvatakagamuchira akati, ndezvenguva Sarimoni mhuri. muviri wayo kureba 25-55 masendimita, uye uremu anouya maviri kilogram (naro zvikurukuru kunotsamira kwezvakatipoteredza ezvinhu). Ndava nemakore gumi nemaviri, wake uremu uye kunogona 10-12 makirogiramu.

Hove ane mutete elongated muviri anofukidza yakanaka batana pachiyero. Makara zvichisiyana shava kusvikira tsvuku; shure, kazhinji rima kana brownish-rwegirini; Head rikasviba nendarama Gill cover; dumbu - whitish. All Rainbow muviri Kazhinji pakazara yakawanda tsvuku uye kwasviba makwapa, inova bordered kubudikidza rakashama yeChina. Saka, mune dzakawanda hove inonzi flycatcher. Rainbow haana sirivha, kusiyana hama dzavo. Kazhinji, zvinofanira kucherechedzwa kuti ayo ruvara kunoenderana ruvara ivhu uye mvura, zvokudya, nguva yegore, uye zvimwewo zvakawanda.

Kunyange nyama hove vanogara ezvinhu akasiyana, ane zvakasiyana mumumvuri chena kana Pink.

Lifestyle hove

Rainbow gomo-rukova anotungamirira munhu ndakagara upenyu , uye hazvirevi kuti akatama makuru. vanhu Older pashure matsutso nechando zviri kukonzera kuti aende kwakadzika-gungwa nzvimbo pedyo kiyi kwematsutso apo yechando zvose kudya hove duku. Routiziro Rainbow vanobva chete pakasvika kwematsutso, apo mafashamo muna madhaka murwizi Uyai meltwater. Zvisinei, rekukwazisa wokutanga mitema, hove pakarepo kutora nzvimbo dzavo muzhizha. vanhu Large kugara oga, kuitika pedyo nemapopoma, mune pamawere mabhanga pamuromo nenzizi. Small muduku Rainbow anoda kudzika Mangondo. Iye kuenda kuboka uye famba chirimo zvose kubva nenzvimbo. Kazhinji, ivo kuonekwa shure guru matombo kana pasi mugwenzi, sezvamakaropafadzwa nokuti diki uye diki eddies zvinenge zvanyatsobuda.

Pamuviri dzebhurauni Rainbow

Chipotera Rainbow kusvika gore upenyu rechitatu. Fish spawns kubva November kusvika December isina kudzika zvikamu rwizi, achisarudza matombo kana pebbly nechepasi uye kutsanya iyezvino. Rainbow caviar iri nani guru (kusvika millimeters matatu dhayamita), hove yacho akarara chaiyo gomba, iro runokukura pashure muchangosangana sheche. Ivo akamuviga fambisa muswe simba. nzira iyi zviri kukonzera inodzivirira mazai rurege yakadyiwa nevamwe. Ndinofanira kutaura kuti rukova Rainbow zvakasiyana kubereka.

Mazana yose yechando vari yokuvanda, vanotanga hatch chete pakaberekwa kwematsutso. Kwenguva refu vanoramba panzvimbo, vachidya zvinhu zvavo riye. Yakanga mavhiki mana chete gare gare vanosiya musha wavo votanga uchidzidza zvipembenene mazana. Panguva iyi anotanga kukurumidza kukura rehove - nokuti gore upenyu kutanga zvasvika kureba masendimita gumi.

Nokuti Rainbow kunoratidzwa nokukurumidza kukura, asi zvinoenderana dzinogarisana mamiriro. Ndinofanira kutaura kuti rwizi rukuru zvakawanda chikafu pane chiduku rukova. In mhoteredzo zvokudya, hove rinokura nokukurumidza uye rinosvika chikuru saizi.

MaNairi mukana shoma kusangana huru vanhu. Asi vazhinji vari musango nzizi, apo akawandisa tumbuyu uye nehove diki. With ezvinhu zvakanaka makore hove mbiri anogona kuyera kusvika paundi. Asi mumiviri duku mvura, kunyange makore mana, iye haawanzotauri inosvika zana magiramu.

kudya hove

Zvokudya Rainbow vari crustaceans zviduku, uyewo zvipembenene mazana, mollusks diki, hove, tupukanana inobatwa mumvura, tadpoles, kunyange zviduku mhuka uye matatya. Kudyisa anotora nzvimbo mangwanani kana manheru, ivo Rainbow kazhinji akasvetuka kubva dziva kubhururuka kubudikidza nezvipembenene. Hove vanoda kudya caviar, kunyange yayo, kana hazvisi zvakanaka yakavanzwa.

Large chivi munhu anogona kudya yavo duku. A dzakawanda Rainbow zvokudya unowana pamadutu uye mhepo, kana mamiriro okunze akaipa mumvura huru nhamba zvemarudzi ose nezvipembenene. Zviri dzimwe nguva hove dzakadaro kushingaira kunyanya uye kushambira pedo pemvura. Sezviri pachena, nokuti chete chikonzero Rainbow vanosarudza mvura miviri nemiriwo gobvu pamahombekombe. Pakupisa chirimo hove edza kuramba bliz kiyi. Kwete vakavashaiwa, vanogona kukwira mumukaha, kumhanyira chafariz chiveve, ipapo vanogona kubatwa nemaoko. Uye mune mamwe zvavari chaizvo zvatinogadzira hazvigoni kunyatsotevedzera zvinoita uye akachenjera, vanoedza kupinda yokuvanda kuchangotanga ngozi.

Russian hove

Brown Rainbow - hove chaiyo. Uye nekuti hove yacho zvakare, anofanira akaswedera nokuchenjera. Chekutanga zvose zvakafanira kuona kuti umo iri zvakanakisisa hove. Regai kuvimba hove dzakanaka wakanyarara mumvura. nzvimbo dzakadaro havadi hove. Kupfuura zvose, iye unobatwa mvura inorema ano, pamwe whirlpools, apo mvura zvikuru kwakavandudza pamwe oxygen.

Munguva yechando, nehovewo zvakawanda pusa, nekuti ivo kunetesa muviri. The akanaka nguva hove - mangwanani yechirimo, kana Rainbow uri kare kushingaira, uye mvura yakachena uye yakajeka. Asi ichi nguva haazogari refu - chete kuchitsauko mavhiki.

hove Nzira

Uchibata Rainbow zvinogoneka munzira dzakasiyana-siyana. Zvinofanira kutungamirirwa pamusoro mwaka, mhando hove uye nechepasi ruyamuro. Kazhinji hove kubva muchikepe kana vzabrodku.

Zvakaoma kutaura zviri nani abatwa murukova Rainbow. Kukosa kushandiswa kana mune mvura kana pamahombekombe. Panguva iyoyo unogona kushandisa wobbler. In inowanzotorwa mamiriro, izvozvo floats pamusoro mvura pamusoro uye anyatsofukidzwa chete panguva tightening. Kazhinji, izvozvo vachiwana rwizi, kudhonza kubva nguva nenguva. nzira iyi zvakanaka munzvimbo kusina dzenzvimbo simba. Rainbow abatwa mhuka.

Fishing wakanaka, uye shamhu hove ine ichiyangarara. Saka hwemusi iri pedyo nemvura pamusoro. Chete nenzira iyi chinogona kubata ziso rehove. Nguva nenguva sungisa ari ichiyangarara, asi regai kuteerera kuparadzwa nemhepo yake.

Pane zvimwe zvaungaita kuti Rainbow hove - ichiyangarara netsvimbo. Chaizvoizvo Its iri pakuti hwemusi kuti kuyangarara vakananga aiyangarara pasi rwizi akazara urefu chiredzo. Panyaya iyi, hwemusi anogona kubata pasi. Izvi anonzi "uchibata tsvina." Zvakanaka kushandisa munzvimbo nzizi dzinoyerera mugungwa.