Natural nzvimbo Africa vavo kusiyana

Natural nzvimbo muAfrica vanoonekwa ne siyana, nokuti kondinendi iri mudunhu rinowanzopisa, uye kunosvika kwaari nezviuru makiromita. Pakati huru mhando kwadzo mapazi ine masango, nemapani uye AZHUTHA, uyewo murenje uye Semi-gwenga nzvimbo, miti yakasvibira masango nemiti.

Nekuti muna Africa pamwe noupamhi kupisa zvishoma nezvishoma zvinowedzera kana zvinoderedza padanho mwando, uye rokuyamura siyana chaizvo, ndicho chikonzero zvepanyama African nhau mukati ine masango akakamurwa masango vlazhnoekvatorialnye variably nyorovera. Kana ari nemapani uye AZHUTHA, unogona kuona nyoro uye yakaoma nzvimbo.

Kana mhuka nyika iri nzvimbo ine masango, zviri dzinoratidzwa siyana hombe. A huru Chikamu mhuka idzi dzakashandisa upenyu mumiti. Izvi zvinosanganisira tsoko, siyana eshiri uyewo nemakonzo nezvipembenene. Pakati pano fauna of mu Africa mune nzou zhinji, zvipembere uye mvuu, ungulates diki uye zvichingodaro. Rinogona kuonekwa madzvinyu uye nenyoka. Kana tumbuyu, kupfuura ngozi mhando pavo tsetse nhunzi, ane kuruma kunokonzera kwevanhu akarara nokurwara.

Climate uye Natural African zvikamu anotomirira zvakananga kubva mumwe. Saka, muna okumusoro akaturikidzana paruware, apo nyorovera uye inopisa ezvinhu aisimudzira paumbwe yeimwe dzakakwirira zviri aruminiyamu nedare. Ivhu inova yakatsvukuruka, uye naizvozvo anonzi tsvuku-tsvuku ferrallitic. Haina mukuru wokubereka, nokuti makemikari fuma haana nguva kuunganidza pamusana nokukurumidza kudzikisirana.

Zvakadai dzakadaro se Africa uye savanna dzinongoitika Woodlands dzinoratidzwa zhinji zvinomera, kukwirira anogona kusvika mamita anopfuura mashanu. Mumwaka uswa watsva, uye miti rakadeurwa mashizha. nzvimbo idzi dzinoratidzwa siyana mhuka, pakati iyo hunodzorwa herbivorous fauna of - antelopes, mbizi, Nyati. Zvakanaka raimiririra nyika nezvinokambaira; Kazhinji munhu anogona kuwana madzvinyu, nyoka uye chameleons.

Natural nzvimbo Africa dziri magwenga uye Semi-mumarenje, kuripa kuchamhembe uye kumaodzanyemba kondinendi, apo anogara munzvimbo huru (30% yacho yose). Sezvo zvinomera, muzvinhu izvi, zviri kushanda kwete. Lichens kukura pamusoro pamatombo uye akawana nzvimbo tufts uswa uye minzwa pamakwenzi. Zvose izvi ndizvo mugumisiro chishoma kunaya. Dzimwe nguva pane mamiriro ezvinhu umo madonhwe emvura adonhe sasana, vasina nguva kusvika pasi.

Mhuka vakajaira kune dzinongoitika ezvinhu izvo zvaizobatsira Africa. Kana isu kundorondedzera tembiricha, zvinofanira kucherechedzwa kuti masikati rapisa chaizvo uye mhepo yakaoma, uye usiku zvinova kutonhora zvikuru. Uyewo ari mundima nevakawanda nzvimbo dziri jecha uye guruva yemadutu.

Uye Semi-gwenga nevhu hatuzoumbiki chinoramba butiro. Ivo yakaderera chaizvo zviri Organic zvinhu, asi yakawanda chicherwa munyu. Kana pane nzvimbo patafura mvura pedyo pemvura, apo zvinomera kunoratidzwa siyana. Nzvimbo idzi ndidzo dzinonzi oases.

Natural nzvimbo dzinoratidzwa siyana kwemamiriro okunze, nekuti vane peculiarities zvavo. The chokwadi kuti vamwe mhuka inogona kuva nguva refu pasina mvura, apo vanogona vamwe kufamba nzendo refu kunotsvaka maro.

Munzvimbo subtropical sclerophyllous masango kunonaya maererano imwe mwaka. Summers zvinopisa chaizvo uye dzechando nokupfunha uye munyoro. Wevhu pano wawana dzinongoitika shava mumvuri.

Africa, apo zviwanikwa nzvimbo kuburikidza siyana sezvo okunze uye kasvisto uye fauna of anozivikanwa, ndiye kondinendi imwe anzi latitudinal zonation.