Ndeipi iyo yakareba yakareba yeFerris munyika yose?

Nguruve yeFerris ndeimwe yezvinhu zvakanakisa izvo vanhu vauya nazvo. Chokutanga, zvakachengeteka uye kwete zvinotyisa. Chechipiri, iri insanely yakanaka. Kunyange neguta reNondescript rinobva kune rimwe reziso rinotarisa rinongoerekana risina kukanganisa, rakakura uye riine simba guru, chifukidzo chakazara nemhepo, uye mafungiro anovandudza zvakajeka.

Icho chinotarisa kuti maitiro emazuva ano mavhiri enguva yakaonekwa makore anopfuura mazana matatu akapfuura muTurkey. Zvichifamba, izvi zvinonakidza zvakaunzwa nekubatsira kwemisungo yevanhu. Asi gumbo rekutanga raFerris, rinotungamirirwa nemotokari, rakagadzirwa naGeorge Ferris weWorld Exhibition, rakaitirwa muChicago muna 1893. Nokudaro vaAmerica vakapindura kune vanyori veEiffel Tower - the French. Ichokwadi, mhinduro yacho yakave yakaoma kunyange (inenge ma2000 tani), asi kwete yakakwirira - ina zvishoma zvishoma pane chishamiso cheParisian chakagadzirwa naGustave Eiffel.

Kubva muSoviet Union maona mavhiri akanga ari mumapaki ezvese guta ripi guru, vazhinji vevanhu vedu vakakwanisa kukwira pfuyo kufamba zvishoma nezvishoma. Asi kuedza firimu yakareba kwazvo Ferris munyika - idzi dzakasiyana zvakasiyana-siyana, kubva kune iyo vagari venyika yezera ripi zvese vanogona kuramba.

Mubvunzo unomuka: "Uri kupi?" Sezvakanyorwa chero ipi zvayo, iwe unogona kuwana mhinduro dzakawanda kumubvunzo uyu. Izvo zvose zvinoenderana nenharaunda yekuongorora.

Inowanzogamuchirwa kuti gumbo rakanyanya kupfuura Ferris munyika yose riri muguta-nyika yeRiphabliki yeSingapore. Inonzi Singapore Flyer ("Singapore bird") uye inosimudza mamita 165 pamusoro pevhu. Kubva pakakwirira pane gumbo, unogona kuongorora nzvimbo dzakapoteredza munharaunda yemakiromita 45 uye kunyange kutarisa zvitsuwa zvekuvakidzana neMalaysia neIndonesia. Gumbo iri re ferris rakavakwa muna 2008. Pakutanga, yakashandura maawa, asi zvino, maererano nenyanzvi dzeFeng Shui, yakadzorerwa shure. Iko kune makambani makumi maviri nemasere akabatanidzwa kune gumbo, rimwe nerimwe rinogamuchira vanhu 28.

Munyika ye teknolojia, zvinhu zvose zvinochinja nokukurumidza. Saka, kubva muna 2000 kusvika muna 2006, zita rekuremekedza "firimu rakanyanya kupfuura Ferris munyika" raive rakakurumbira "London Eye" (Energy London Eye), saka rakatsiviwa neChinese giant "Star of Nanchang" (Nyaya yeNanchang), yakabata chikamu chokumhanya uye kunyange zvishoma - Makore maviri. Izvi zvakakonzerwa nemamita 135 uye 160 muhupamhi, maererano.

Asi izvi zvose izvi zvinoputika mavhiri zvakagadzirwa pamichina ye XXI yezana. Nyanzvi dzinozviti iyo Kucherechedza gumbo - "kutarisa gumbo". Matumba avo haasi mukati, asi kunze kwerimu, uye zvakanyanya kufanana ne capsules. Hazvirevi zvakaderera pasi pesimba remasvikiro, asi zvinogona kuzvirongedza zvisingagoni kutenderera nekuda kwesimbi yakaoma yemagetsi emagetsi. Kana zviri zvekukweverwa kweChinese, zviri pachena, kune imwe nzira yekutendeuka pakati pekukwezva tsika uye "gumbo rekucherechedza" remazuva ano.

Saka, firimu yakareba kwazvo Ferris munyika yenzvimbo yekare ndiyo "Sky Dream" muguta reJapan reFukuoka. Kune zvikonzero zvinoverengeka, kubva muna 2009, hazvibatsiri uye zvishoma nezvishoma zvinodedzwa.

Asi ikozvino nhasi nyika yakashambadzira mapurogiramu akawanda kuti aumbe magetsi akawanda. Ichokwadi, zvizhinji zvezvirongwa izvi zvamira, uye kuvaka kwave kwamira, kusati kwatanga.

Zvisinei, magetsi ane mamita 167 ari kuvakwa muLas Vegas, chivako chemamita 190-yakakwirira muNew York chave chichibvumirwa, nechinangwa cheSteue of Liberty. Yakarongwa kuti iyo mamita 210 mamita ichave imwe shongwe yeguta re Dubai muUnited Emirates. Izvo izvi zvinoda kuzadzika, nokuti guta racho rave ravaka nzvimbo yakakwirira yepamusoro-soro, iyo nzvimbo huru yekutengesa uye hoteli yakakwirira pane imwe nyika.

Asi kune tariro yokuti mubvunzo wokuti "Ndeipi iyo yakareba yakareba yeFerris?" Ichakurumidza kupindurwa: "MuMoscow!" Chokwadi ndechekuti chirongwa chakave chakagadzirwa nekugadzirisa kukosha kwemamita makumi maviri nemakumi maviri mumutambo weRussia nemhepo yakaita mamita 275. Kwenguva refu, masimba eguta haana kukwanisa kusarudza panzvimbo yacho. Mumwaka wegore ra2013 zvakaparidzirwa kuti guru racho richagamuchira mvumo yekugara pedyo nemitambo yemimhanzi yaNatalika Sats uye nekisikiti paVernadsky Avenue. Zvisinei, vanhu vazhinji vanofunga kuti nzvimbo yacho yakasarudzwa haina kubudirira: zvakakosha kuivaka mukati-kati kuvhura maonero akanaka, taura, kuKremlin uye Red Square.

Kukwezva kwakadaro kunogona kunyanya kuzvikudza kwete kuMoscow chete. Ngoro yeFerris yakakwirira kupfuura iyo yose nhasi inowanikwa munharaunda yeVDNH. Yakanga yakavakirwa kugore rekuguta kweguta makore gumi nemana apfuura uye mamita 73 muhupamhi, izvo zvishoma kunyange zviduku kudarika gumbo rekutanga raFerris.