Ndekupi Larnaca: nzvimbo, zvitsva uye zvinonakidza chokwadi

Hapana maguta akawanda panyika iyo ingadai yakagara yakagara kubvira pazuva rekutanga munguva yekare uye kusvikira nhasi. Guta rekare-nyika Kition, uko Larnaka iri - iguta guru rekufambisa muCyprus, rakatangwa muzana remakore rechi13 BC. E. Chero zvisinei nenguva dzakaoma, guta rino rakaramba riri rechokwadi kune iro pacharo uye tsika dzaro.

Nhoroondo yeLarnaca

Iyo inotaurwa muBhaibheri sekugadzirisa kweKimim, yakavakwa nemzukuru waNowa. Pakazosvika zana remakore rechigumi neguta, guta iri rave rakava gorosi rakakosha uye rakakura kumativi ekutengeserana pakati peEurope neAsia, kuti kunyange kana kuparadza kwakagadzirwa uye kwakaparadzwa, yakakurumidza kugadziriswa.

VaGiriki veMycenaean vakatanga kugara muLarnaca, asi maererano nekugadzirisa kwayo uye kuwedzera kwekukosha kwakakosha kwekodzero yekuva neguta rakarwiwa neFenike, vaPezhiya, vaIjipita, vaAsiria, nezvimwewo. Pasi veFenikiya, somuenzaniso, yakawana simba risina kumboitika uye kubudirira, asi kune ani zvake aive, nguva dzose Yakaramba iine hutongi.

Vafambisi vengarava navatengesi vekare vainyatsoziva apo Larnaca yaiva, kunyange zvazvo yaiva muzana remakore rechi12 iro guta racho rakatumidzwa zita racho. Izvi zvinokonzerwa nekuti chiviga chekare chakawanikwa munharaunda yaro, uye shoko rokuti "larnaca" rinoreva "sarcophagus".

Nhasi iyo inonyanyozivikanwa pasi pose, nzvimbo dzose dzine chiratidzo chekucheneswa kwezvisikwa-mureza webhuruu. Zvivako zvezvokuchera matongo uye UNESCO-zvakachengetedza guta rekare riri pakati penzvimbo iyo Larnaca iripo. Munyika ipi, kunze kwekuKupro, haugoni kungozorora pamhenderekedzo yakaisvonaka, asiwo unonzwa semasayendisiti, sezvo uri pakati pevashandi vekufamba kwemazuva ano!

Beaches

Kusiyana nedzimwe nzvimbo dzakasununguka zvechitsuwa, muLarnaca, kutaridzika kunongowedzera, uye zvivako zvemhenderekedzo zvinoramba zvichigadziriswa. Zvichida, saka, pano ndiyo hovha yakaderera muCyprus. Mukuwedzera, uko kune guta reLarnaca, hapana mabheji machena. Ijecha rine mumvuri wechando, uye inofanira kunatswa zuva nezuva kubva kunegungwa.

Pamusoro peGungwa reMackenzie, somuenzaniso, jecha ndiro grey-yellow shade, asi rakakura zvakakwana, uye kukwira kwaro kwakanyarara mugungwa kunoita kuti rive rakanaka kwazvo kune vakaroorana vane vana uye vakwegura kuti vazorore. Chiratidzo chayo ndechekukwirira, iyo inomhanya seri kwegwagwa unofamba-famba unoparadzanisa nzvimbo yegungwa kubva kumiganhu yeguta. Kune makamera akawanda nemapuranga apo unogona kudya zvinonaka uye zvisingadhuri, pasina kudzokera kuhotera nokuda kweizvi.

Finikoudes imwe igungwa rakakurumbira nokuda kwezuva rayo, iyo inofanirwa kwete chete nevashanyi veguta racho, asiwo nevanhu vemo.

Nzvimbo yakashanyira nzvimbo, uko Larnaca iripo, yakagadzirirwa nehotera nhatu-nyota, iyo inoita kuti nzvimbo yacho isvike kune vashoma vanotora zvikwereti. Zvichida, naizvozvo, mumwaka iyo makamuri ese pano anogara, uye mabheji akazara.

Chechi yeSt. Lazarus

Iyi tembere ndiyo nzvimbo yechiKristu yakaremekedzwa zvikuru pachiwi. Akamutswa naJesu pazuva rechina mushure mekufa kwake, Razaro akasvika kuKupro mugore ra45, apo akanga achiri kuzivikanwa nenyika yose seKition. Muna 47 AD, vaapositori Pauro naBhanabhasi vakamushanyira, avo vakaita Razaro kutanga Kition bishop. Temberi yakavakwa muzana remakore rechigumi nemana pane nzvimbo yekuvigwa yevatsvene, asi nenguva iyo zvinyorwa zvake zvakanga zvanganwa. Chero moto uye nekuvandudzwazve kwechechi kwakabatsira kuona matanho ari pasi pevhu, uko kwaiva neshoko rekare. Nhasi, sarcophagus ine zvinyorwa zvinogona kuonekwa nokushanyira temberi, iyo ndeye yekare kare machechi echiKristu pachiwi.

Kushanyira iyo pasina. Vakadzi vari mubasa havafaniri kuvhara misoro yavo nehekketi, asi kana mushanyi ari muhomwe, mushandi achakurudzira zvakasimba kupfeka apron inokosha.

Nhare yeChrisaders

Larnac Castle yakavakwa senhare muzana remakore rechi14. Chinangwa chayo chikuru chaive kuchengetedza chikepe kubva pakurwiswa kwevapambi. Panguva iyoyo, Lusignans yakatonga Cyprus. Kusvikira muzana remakore rechi17, rakaramba richiiswa pasi pakuparadzwa nemoto, kuitira kuti nguva imwe neimwe iyo ivakwezve uye ivakwezve. Apo chitsuwa chacho chakafamba pasi pekutonga kweBritain, nhare yakaitwa jeri, uko kuurayiwa kwevapambi kwakaitwa kusvikira muna 1948.

Mushure mezvo, museum weMiddle Ages yakavhurwa mairi, uko pane zvakawanda zvinonakidza zviratidzo zvinotaura nezvemazuva akasiyana ekuvandudzwa kweKupro - kubva muKristu hwekutanga rweRazeri nguva kusvika kumazana ekuma20. Nhasi pane zvipfeko uye mhemberero pamunda weimba, iyo inofanirwa kushanyirwa, sezvo vaCyprus vanoda kuzorora uye kunakidzwa, zvinoreva kuti kuchava nemimhanzi, kutamba uye kunonaka kwekudya kwemukati.

Salt Lake

Guta reLarnaka, uko iri dziva riripo, kwezviuru zvemakore kwaive nzvimbo iyo vanhu vakauya kuzere. Nhasi inotodzwawo pano. Zvinonakidza kuti munguva inopisa, apo mvura inoputika, gungwa rinofukidzwa nemunyu wemunyu kusvika kune masendimita gumi nemashanu.Zvino zvichisvibirira nemarudzi ose ehota muzuva, vose vakakokwa veguta vanouya kuzozviona.

Muchando, gungwa rizere nemvura, uye ipapo vanhu vanouya kuzoona shiri dzinoputika dzinouya pano nekuda kwechando. Pano iwe unogona kuona dada, swans uye pink flamingos panguva imwechete.

Kunyanya kuongororwa kwechivako ichi chakasiyana-siyana chakakomberedza chaiva mabhenji asina kumbobvira asina chinhu, saka akanaka echikepe chero nguva yegore.

Dhipera zvimwe zvevaraidzo

Kutenda kubuda muna 1980, firiji "Zenobia" vose vanoita diving vanoziva kuti Larnaca iri kuCyprus. Iko kuputsika kwechikepe chacho chakanga chiri chiitiko chisingakanganwiki - giant-white giant gurudumu rakawira kune rumwe rutivi, kwete kure nechitsuwa chiri masikati machena.

Nhasi, iri kuvezwa nekutanga nevatangi uye vane ruzivo rwakasiyana, kunyange iri pakadzika zvakadzika. Kufamba nemakirini ayo uye makamuri mazamu kune chinhu chinonakidza, kunyange zvazvo firi iyo pachayo inogona kuonekwa kubva muchikepe chinonakidza, saka kune mvura yakachena pano.

Larnaka, uko kune dzakawanda zvekufambisa kwekare, ichava nzvimbo inofadza kune vakwegura uye vakaroorana, uye kune vechidiki. Hupenyu hweusiku hweguta huri kuvhara mumakanda uye akawanda discos.

Usanyadziswa uye unoda hove. Kuti uwane kubata kwakanaka, zvakanakisisa kubvarhara chikepe. Rwendo urwu ruchava rwekuongorora kwechitsuwa ichi kubva kugungwa, uye kubata kwakanaka.

Vatendi uye vatendi vanonyatsozivawo kuti Larnaca chii. Machechi akawanda echiKristu nemamatari, musikisi weSmisiki weHala Sultan Tekke inokwezva zviuru zvevanhu gore negore panguva dzezororo rechitendero.