Ndezvipi motokari kubva yakanakisisa vagadziri

vatyairi All vanoziva kuti zvose muchina ano rinowanika akasiyana mienzaniso kuti siyana mutengo uye akaisa zvishandiswa. Asi haasi munhu wose anonzwisisa kusiyana okuti "midziyo" uye "nzira", uye sezvo kazhinji wakavhomorwa motokari michina. Izvi zvichakurukurwa munyaya ino.

Chii midziyo?

Saka, ngatitangei kukurira mazwi. Options - mumwe akagadzirwa midziyo akatasva motokari. Rinogonawo kunzi kusunungurwa kana nadzurudzo. Mumwe muenzaniso itsva kazhinji vari 3 kana 4.

Nyore shanduro motokari inonzi inokosha configuration. Rine muduku huwandu midziyo uye kunodyira zvishoma pane vakawanda. Ndicho shoma kuti inogona midzi mune muenzaniso chaiwo, zvokuti akaramba mukirasi yacho. kupfuura dzinodhura anonzi pamusoro kavha, kana vapfumi. Inosimbisa kufadza akagadzirwa zvokushandisa imwe womuenzaniso. Sezvo tsika inoratidza avhareji kutenga motokari kupfuura. Zvinofanira kucherechedzwa kuti neimwe shanduro motokari inonzi mugadziri yazvo nenzira. Sarudzai nechigadziko, pakati kana pamusoro-mugumo unogona inobva mutengo uye kwazvo midziyo.

Ndezvipi zvamungaita?

zvokushandisa ichi, izvo zvinogona kuiswa pamusoro muchina Kuwedzera. Options zvinosanganisira namano kuti haana kuiswawo pakati kana motokari michina. kugadzwa kwavo ruripo dzimwe vebasa.

Somuenzaniso, kazhinji kupa mhepo kutonhodza, sezvo zvokusarudza bvungapfunga zviedza, kushingaira kuchengeteka hurongwa, Multimedia Mhiko zvichingodaro. Zvinonzwisiswa kuti mamwe midziyo inogona chete kuiswa pa zvimwe zvokushandisa. Somuenzaniso, simba gozvo uye bvungapfunga marambi, kazhinji sechinhu nezvechisarudzo nokuda nechigadziko, asi kuburikidza default pakati motokari shanduro. Mumwe muenzaniso: ABS gadziriro inowanzopiwa kuiswa pakati kana kumusoro-mugumo zvokushandisa, asi hazvina kuwanikwa nechigadziko, kunyange apo mumwe mutyairi guru kuti chido. Saka, zvinokosha kuti unzwisise kuti mamwe midziyo inogona mukanyatsochengeta zvinoenderana yakananga shanduro muchina. Motor mhando Kazhinji uyewo nokuramba wakaomerera panzira chokuita mutundu. The pamusoro shanduro nguva dzose injini simba kupfuura kuti havasi kuwanika pangoro.

Fekitari uye kabhini mikana

Options zvingava fekitari kana Salon. Aimbova vanosanganisira vose okuwedzera midziyo iri kuiswa mumotokari muviri panguva zvivako mugadziri wacho. Kazhinji, unhu zvaungasarudza izvi kunoenderana zvizere kunaka muchina.

Interior nzira - nzira dziri kuiswa mune dealerships. Idzi yemanyorero zvinosanganisira: kupaka sensors, nokutya, musik nezvimwe Electronics. nzira izvi Achashanda sei zvakanaka kunoenderana professionalism ari installer. Kazhinji munyengeri showrooms mhiri zvemagetsi zvinobatanidzwa mumwe chete munhu, ndiani anoziva okuzvidzivirira 1-2 chete uye mbiri maredhiyo. Saka, pakusarudza nzira iri murombo, uye kunaka rokugadza yavo kudzika zvikuru kupfuura kunaka fekitari. Kana uine mukana kusarudza pakati kabhini kana fekitari zvokusarudza, zvakanakisisa kuvimba akananga chechipiri.

Zvino ongorora zvakafanana zvokushandisa, izvo zvingasanganisira itsva motokari nenhumbi.

The mhando uye Vhoriyamu injini

Tim injini kunobva mhando mafuta akashandiswa. Engines vari peturu uye Diesel. Pari, Diesel chinotsva iri isingadhuri pane peturu. Mukuwedzera, muchina ari mafuta kwakadaro nani. kubva Environmental pfungwa maonero. Naizvozvo, vagadziri vakawanda, zvinhu muenzaniso itsva uye edza kuti peturu uye Diesel dzakasiyana. On mota Diesel anodhura.

Vhoriyamu injini zvakunoita simba rayo. Kazhinji, makuru bhuku racho nokukurumidza motokari otora nokukurumidza uye nokukurumidza achiita mumugwagwa. Chinokosha ndechokuti muchina pamwe yakawanda injini kudya huni, saka endai kwavari anodhura. Uye mune dzimwe nyika undoraira zvokufambisa mutero, iyo kunoenderana injini vanokwanisa simba chikwata.

Kuwedzera peturu uye Diesel, pane dzimwe mhando michini, izvo, zvinosuruvarisa zvisinganyanyi nevakawanda latitudes edu. Hazvina yemagetsi uye VaNefirimu. Basa yokutanga zvachose pamusoro magetsi, uye yokupedzisira - a huni chaiwo yaisanganisa nemagetsi. Uye peturu Injini anogona kumhanya ari negasi (ndiro kanoverengeka isingadhuri pane peturu), asi motokari idzi havana anogadzirwa panguva chirimwa. midziyo Gas anoiswa pamusoro chaidzo zvechitima.

hutachiwana mhando

To musi, marudzi maviri Kupfuudzwa ndivo vanhuwo zvikuru; Chinyorwa uye zvokuzvisarudzira. Most bhajeti motokari vakapakata Chinyorwa hutachiwana. Motokari iyi zvinoda mutyairi zvakawanda zviito kana uchityaira, kureva kugara nevanhu batira chitiviri uye gearshift mhikuriso. Zvokuimba hutachiwana kakawanda akaita zvitsigiro motokari michina.

Kukurukurwa vasununguka motokari pamwe otomatiki hutachiwana kana CVT. Ndivo anodhura. Pano, mutyairi haafaniri kudzora gearshift mhikuriso achizviendesa batira. The muchina anoita zvose pachako. Chinhu bedzi anofanira kuitirwa mutyairi - anoratidza mirayiridzo. Kazhinji, munhu Chinyorwa anosarudzwa neavo kuponesa, kana avo vanoda kunzwa motokari. Automatic hutachiwana vateveri vanosarudza nyaradzo.

chibatiso mikana

Akasiyana motokari midziyo kungasanganisira uwandu michina yakasiyana kuitira zvinoshingaira uye pusa kuchengeteka. Funga izvi mhando vachikwira zvokusarudza, kutanga yakachipa pashiri uye zvakapfava.

chigaro mabhandi

Izvi nyore zvinhu kazhinji yakaiswa pa mota ano default. Zvakakosha kuti panguva mutakurwi zvose zvigaro zviri -pfungwa nhatu mabhandi. Pleasant nzira zvingangoguma nokukwirira kuchinja uye bhandi kuda kuti mwana zvigaro.

airbags

Ipfungwa Iri anodhura pane nemabhandi, asi zvakakosha kwazvo. The zvakawanda airbags mumotokari - nani!

Kazhinji motokari akatasva dzakadaro airbags :

1. Front mutyairi.
2. Front nokuti kumberi mutakurwi.
3. Rutivi mutsara kumberi.
4. Side kuti kumashure.
5. Zvidzitiro mberi uye neshure misara.

Inenge kuti, motokari iri vakapakata airbags sezvo kuwedzera mutengo wayo. Ndiko, ari inokosha shanduro rinongova airbag pamberi nokuti mutyairi uyewo nezvechisarudzo nokuda chete mutakurwi. Avhareji kupedza pamakusheni izvi wedzera mumwe uye pamberi divi, uye zvichingodaro. Kuwedzera nemhando izvi, vamwe vagadziri dzichikwira nezvirwere yavo. Somuenzaniso, pamakusheni nokuti kudzivirira mabvi ari mutyairi. Tinoona zvakare kuti vazhinji nezvifukidzo - nani!

Electronic kuchengeteka hurongwa

Izvi mhando nzira inokosha zvakatowanda. Rinosanganisira vakadaro hurongwa: DLD, kunyanya, akamedura kubatsira uye nevamwe. It inoshandisa aizivikanwa kubvira kare pfungwa nokutonga - "kupfuura -. Nani" regai skimp pamusoro makachengeteka!

Kutarisika michina

View configuration zvakare zvarinoita pakuonekwa motokari. Chokutanga zvose tiri kutaura pamusoro ruvara mumotokari. Kazhinji, mumwe muenzaniso une mavara dzinokosha dzakawanda uye vamwe hako. Kana muchina haasi kupendwa mu chairo ruvara iri chirimwa, ipapo iwe pachako urege kuva. Saka kana uchida motokari atypical ruvara (semuenzaniso, pink), ipapo unofanira kana kutarira zvivezwa kuti inotengeswa ruvara kana repaint shure rwokutenga, iyo inodhura kwazvo.

Basic motokari michina rinowanzova "akaisa" riri ruduku paine - remaonde discs. With kuwedzera mitengo zvinobvira kutenga motokari iri chakakandirwa, makuru disks.

Optionally Hwakagadzirawo crankcase, moldings nezvimwe zvinhu.

Electronics

Zvichida rakakura pasuru zvaungasarudza chinhu magetsi.

chiedza mano

Kana motokari nzira vanogona kuenda bvungapfunga mwenje vachimhanya mwenje. Chimwe chinamatidzwa kuti inogona kutengwa nemari muripo weUS - Dip-chiedza kana injini tsika. Zvichienderana configuration, muchina inogona vakagadzirira nezvirwere zvakasiyana chiedza Mabumba. On mushanduro zvinodhura dzinoiswa xenon headlights, iyo kupa yakasimba chiedza goho.

Sound System

Zvichienderana shanduro motokari, anogona kuiswa pamusoro payo:

1. Audiopreparation. Rinoreva kuvapo wiring, wakakumikidzwa kuti nzvimbo, uye motokari vakurukuri.
2. Speakers. Muchiitiko chino, chete vanofanira kuwedzera redhiyo.
3. Complete Kit. Pano wedzera chinhu. Inogona chete chikatsiviwa redhiyo kunakidza.

Nenharo zvigaro uye magirazi

Hapana kunyanya kutaurira. The anodhura midziyo iri, zvikuru zvigaro zviri neshungu. Kana girazi, nechigadziko rinowanzoshandiswa vaiona kurera hwindo uye zvokusarudza - mberi. Uyezve, unogona zvakare gadza kupopotedzana nezvionioni rearview.

simba gozvo

It anogadza, kazhinji achitanga youtsinye shanduro muchina. Zvinoitika nezvirwere zvakasiyana pamusoro tikachirega.

Air kutonhodza kana Climate kudzora

Kusiyana hurongwa ndechokuti mhepo conditioner chete inotonhodza mhepo, uye mamiriro okunze kuzvidzora anoramba pane pamwero tembiricha. Both nzira kazhinji kushandiswa nenguva inotonhora. Climate kuzvidzora zvikuru anodhura. Zvingavawo hunyambiri-zone unokubvumira kuisa tembiricha siyana kuti mberi uye neshure vaitakurwa. pfungwa iyi inokosha zvakatowanda.

Kushandurwa kabhini

Kune vakawanda dzimwe nzira kuti zvakawanda mukati menyika motokari mubayiro. Pakati pavo angava: niches, mabhokisi, mambure, echiShinto kuti mukwende uye zvichingodaro. Chimwe chinokosha - kuchigadzirisa of mufambi mupanda. chigaro mutyairi uye mudhiraivho inogona kuchinjwa ndege siyana. A kumashure backrest inogona kuputirwa zvikuru siyana. Kazhinji, zvikuru kudhura mumotokari, mikana yakawanda yayo akaripfeka.

Ndinoita sei kuwana motokari kwakakwana akagadzirwa VIN-nhamba?

Kana kutenga motokari ari pamusika rwechipiri, mutyairi anofanira kuona sei mashoko aimbova muridzi zvinoenderana izvi hwokugadzira nokurondedzerwa of machine. The mubvunzo unomuka: sei kuongorora kavha motokari yacho? Kuti izvi zvidaro, motokari imwe ane "anoravira makamuri", izvo zvinogona kuwanika yakatarwa nhengo dzomuviri. yokutsiva ake kana tampering hazvibviri. Maererano VIN-code, unogona kuwana zvakakwana yakatarwa, kurondedzerwa mota, mashoko mileage uye tsaona, uyewo zvakawanda.

Ongorora "VIN-nhamba" munzira nhatu: manually, kushandisa Indaneti mabasa kana kuburikidza rinokosha chaikwo nokuda smartphones.

Chakaomesesa chinhu nokuda motokari "VIN-bumbiro" rinorondedzerwa manually. Kuti aite izvi, unofanira kutanga kuunganidza bhuku Data kubva yakananga mugadziri, uye kushandura vave Russian. The kunoomeswa ndechokuti mukuru decoding vose motokari pezvitsiga ikoko. Indaneti kana chikumbiro yekubvuma motokari pamire nokukurumidza zvikuru. Chete vanofanira kupinda mukamuri chaiyo mutsetse uye kumirira mugumisiro. Zvakaipira ndechokuti haugari kupa zvakarurama mashoko. Kana cheki remitemo munzira dzakawanda, uchadzidza kuti chaiyo motokari nenhumbi. "Nemhaka" mumotokari anogona chete asingatombodi mashoko aimbova muridzi. Zvose zvinoenderana sei zvikuru ukavimba naye.