Nezvekwakabva zororo musi waMarch 8. Shanduro Nezvekwakabva reInternational Women yeZuva pakati

Pasina zororo zvakaoma kufungidzira kutanga kwematsutso? Chokwadi, pasina 8 March. History of 8th of March vazhinji vedu kukanganwika. Nokufamba kwenguva, izvozvo arashikirwa magariro uye enyika kukosha. Zvino zuva kungotaura kunoratidza kuremekedza, rudo uye unyoro, ayo pasina mubvunzo vakakodzera ose akanaka bonde munyika: vanamai, vanambuya, vanasikana, vakadzi uye nehanzvadzi.

Nezvekwakabva yezororo March 8 anozivikanwa kwete vose. Vazhinji vedu tinoziva chete pamusoro pamutemo shanduro. Zvisinei, hakuna nhoroondo 8th of March. Uye mumwe nomumwe wavo ane kodzero iripo. Ndoupi shanduro idzi kutenda, nomumwe anozvisarudzira.

The pamutemo Version

Maererano pamutemo shanduro Soviet kwakabva mazororo March 8 nokuda kutsutsumwa kutevedzana, iyo yakarongwa nevashandi ane fekitari Whitehead Textile. Vakadzi vakabuda vachinyunyuta pamusoro utsinye nokushanda ezvinhu uye mari yakaderera.

Zvinokosha kuziva kuti mumakore iwayo pepanhau havana kubudisa chero nyaya pamusoro kuramwa dzakadaro. Akazotevera dzekare vakawana kuti muna 1857, 8 March akawira Svondo. Zvingaita sezvinoshamisa kuti vakadzi vakaenda akarova pakupera kwevhiki.

Pane imwe nyaya. March 8 Clara Zetkin akataura panguva Vakadzi Forum muCopenhagen akadana pakagadzwa reInternational Women Zuva. The German Communist akareva, March 8, vakadzi achakwanisa kuronga anofamba uye Misangano mikuru, saka kuteerera zvinetso zvavo. Zuva akaunzwa pasi wavanozvisunga vashandi nokusingaperi Whitehead Textile, izvo chokwadi kumbovapo.

Mune USSR, zororo iri akaonekwa inobvuma shamwari yake Klary Tsetkin, inopfuta echimurenga Alexandra Kollontai. Saka muna 1921, munyika yedu, Day dzevakadzi akatanga yepamutemo yezororo.

Legend kuti mambokadzi yechiJudha

Maererano nevanyori venhau dzakaitika kwakabva Klary Tsetkin vakakamura. Saizvozvowo, munhu anogona kutaura kuti iye aiva muJudha. Vamwe mabhuku akati kuti Clara akazvarwa mumhuri yechiJudha. Vamwe vanoti baba vake aiva German.

Klary Tsetkin chido kusonganira zororo pamwe musi March 8, ambiguously inoreva kuti iye achine Midzi vechiJudha, kubva March 8, kupemberera hwekare mazororo Jewish - Purimu.

Ndezvipi zvimwe shanduro pakusikwa zororo musi waMarch 8? Nhoroondo yezororo inogona chokuita nhoroondo vechiJudha vanhu. Maererano nengano, vahosi Esiteri, uyo aiva mambo mudikamwa Xerxes, akaponesa vaJudha risaparadzwe achishandisa nemazango ayo. Mambo wePersia chinangwa kuuraya vaJudha vose, asi rakanaka Esther akakwanisa iye haana abvume kuuraya vechiJudha vanhu, asi kuti kuparadza zvose vavengi kusanganisira nevaPezhiya.

Kurumbidza mambokadzi, vaJudha vakatanga kupemberera zororo ePurimi. Date kupemberera kwagara zvakasiyana, uye chakaita kuti pachapera February - pakutanga March. Zvisinei, muna 1910 nhasi ikawira pamusoro March 8.

Vakadzi vakuru basa

Maererano wechitatu shanduro Nezvekwakabva kupemberera March 8 vasingabvumirani uye zvakanaka vakadzi vari kutarisira nhasi.

Maererano nedzimwe data, muna 1857 vakadzi New York chaizvoizvo akaronga kutsutsumwa, asi havana Whitehead Textile mushandi uye mumiririri mukuru wokupupura, izvo zvaida kuripwa mari vakwasvi kushandisa mabasa avo, sezvo yokupedzisira asingagoni kubhadhara pavo.

March 8, 1894 mukadzi nyore simba kamwe zvakare kufanorongwa chiratidzo, asi muParis. Urutakure kuziva kodzero dzavo akatasva hwaro yakaenzana nevamwe vakadzi vanoshanda, vari kuita nguo kusona uye kubika chingwa, akakumbira kuti kuronga basa mibatanidzwa. Gore rakatevera, misangano yaiitwa mumutauro Chicago uye New York.

Zvinokosha kucherechedza kuti Clara Zetkin pachake zvematongerwo zviito zvakadaro. Somuenzaniso, muna 1910, iye uye shamwari yake, ROZA Lyuksemburg akaendeswa mumigwagwa Germany, pfambi, vachirayira mapurisa rega kunwisa. MuSoviet shanduro nezvifeve aifanira kutsiviwa ne "vashandi".

Nei zvakakodzera kuti kusuma March 8?

History Day International Women muna rokuRussia ane chimiro enyika. March 8 chezvematongerwe enyika munhuwo rutsigiro inoitiswa Social Democrats. Pakutanga kwezana remakore rechi20, vakadzi European zviri kushingaira ndichirairira, kuti atambudzwe nevoruzhinji. Kuti vaite izvi, vakatora vanhu mumigwagwa mapepa kutsigira mugovanisi dzinokwidzwa. Vatungamiri Social Democratic Party rakanga ruoko, mberi vakadzi vaiva yokubatana pamwe mubato.

Zvichida ndosaka Stalin akarayira kuziva March 8 Women Zuva. Nokuti chisungo musi pamwe munhau zvakanga zvisingaiti, ndaifanira kuchinja nhoroondo shoma. Kana mukuru akati - zvakafanira kuita.

Vakadzi vari kubva Venus

Tsika chokuita International Women kuti Day, hapana zvishoma kunakidza pane kwakabva March 8 yezororo. Somuenzaniso, muzuva rino kupfeka dzepepuru RIBBONS.

Izvi hazvishamisi, nokuti ruvara ichi chinomiririra Venus, izvo vaiona aidzivirira vakadzi vose. Ndokusaka zvose akakurumbira mudzimai (enyika, vadzidzisi, vanachiremba, vatori venhau, actresses uye vatambi) vanopfeka yepepuru Ribbon, kana kutora chikamu mune zviitiko musi waMarch 8. Kazhinji, vanotora chikamu yezvematongerwo enyika, nevakadzi Misangano uye chinoshamisa chepanzvimbo zvesimba, kuratidzira uye kunyange mashoo.

ukoshi zororo

Hakuna guta apo Havapembereri 8 March. Nhoroondo zororo nevakawanda rinosanganisa ari indomitable mweya vakadzi kutamburira kuti kuenzana uye dzavo nemagariro nekodzero. Nokuti vamwe, zororo rino refu akarasika wayo political nechimiro chokureva uye akava nguva yakakwana kuratidza rudo uye kuremekedza naka pabonde.

On nhasi anoshamisa,-mashoko ose makorokoto musi March 8. Chero sangano, boka kana sangano uchikudzwa vashandi, kuvapa maruva uye zvipo. Pamwe izvi, guta inoshanyirwa renhoroondo zviitiko pazuva March 8. MuMoscow, muna Kremlin gala konzati inoitwa gore negore.

Sezvo March 8 kuRussia?

Pazuva March 8 vakadzi vose vanokanganwa pamusoro epamba. Ose basa paimba (kuchenesa, kubika, kuwacha) ari kunonoka. Kazhinji varume atarisire zvose kuti kamwe pagore, vanonzwa chose kunzwisisa kwakaita ezuva, izvo vanobata vakadzi vedu. On nhasi, mumwe nomumwe akanaka bonde vanzwe mashoko-makorokoto musi waMarch 8.

Mutambo uyu harimiri kuva akamirirwa kwenguva refu vakadzi vose. March 8 akasarudza kuzokorokotedza kwete chete shamwari dzepedyo asiwo navo, vavakidzani, vaunoshanda pamusoro zvitoro, vanachiremba uye vadzidzisi.

Haufaniri skimp mashoko enyu omutsa nhasi anoshamisa. Pashure pezvose, pasina vakadzi upenyu panyika kuti runyangarike!