Kutyakov Ivan Semenovich: Biography uye upenyu pachako

Ivan Semenovich Kutyakov voevodcheskoy yakakurumbira basa rake panguva Civil War. Panguva pasi yake murayiro waiva yechi25 Infantry Division. Ivan Semenovich akatungamirira reuto pakarepo pashure pokufa zvayo rapfuura mutungamiriri V. I. Chapaeva. Uyezve, Kutyakov Ivan Semenovich, upenyu pachake, Biography, kubudirira vaiva nyaya kwataita, aiva nhengo World War First.

Biography: matura

Ivan Semenovich kwaifanira akaberekerwa January 1897 mu zvake murimi mudiki mhuri iri duku musha zvirindo Samara province. Zvino ndiwo musha Krasnaya Rechka muna Pugachev muruwa Saratov nharaunda. Mhuri vashandi kumaruwa aiva nevana 13. vabereki Ivan vakashanda kuti landlords, mumwe farmyard, izvo zvaizobatsira kupona mhuri huru, havana. Zvadaro, vakakwanisa kutenga mhou uye imba duku. Asi pakazosvika nguva mhuri akasiya vana vatatu chete, iyo Ivan aiva wedangwe.

Kwemakore manomwe ramangwana Red Army akanga dzakabatanidzwa mapofu vabereki senhungamiro. mari yake pazuva rakanga 7 masendi. Basa rake mberi reba. Nokukurumidza vakatamira vabatsiri kuti mufudzi omunharaunda uye saka aishanda makore 13. In yechando, Ivan Kutyakov akadzidza pachikoro kuchechi, raakanga kudzidza, vane chitupa. Unique mukirasi yacho. Award vakabudirira kurovedzwa yayo rava kwete chete chitupa, asiwo bhuku - isingawanzowanikwi chinhu mumba varombo vemumusha. At makore 17 vechiduku, Ivan Semenovich aiva muromo dzemabhiza dzokumaruwa.

upenyu pachedu Ivan S.

Ivan akaroora yake kuhondo muna 1916. Zvinosuruvarisa mudzimai wake wokutanga, anenge asina mashoko. Zvinozivikanwa kuti (sezvo zita, zvinosuwisa, kuruboshwe) aiva chizvarwa zvakafanana musha sezvo murume wake. A gore varoorana mumhuri muduku aiva mwanakomana, Vladimir, akabhabhatidzwa kufanana Theodosius. Kuberekwa mwanakomana wake Ivan Semenovich Kutyakov akadzidza kuva muchiuto. Mudzimai wake wokutanga akafa nokukurumidza pashure kubva ipapo mupopoti fivha.

Papera makore kunze mashoma pasi romoto muduku Ural Kutyakov Ivan Semenovich, vane mhuri yaiva kure panzvimbo yepasisa, akasangana mudzimai wake weramangwana wechipiri. zita rake - Claudia Timofeevna Nee Dodonova. Gare gare ivo vakararama vachifara nokusingaperi, mwanakomana Vladimir akadana yechipiri mai baba mukadzi uye uchikudzwa sezvo yavo.

Kutyakov Ivan Semenovich: Book

Sezvo Ivan Semenovich akanga chaizvo-zvakanaka kuverenga murume, uye haana kudimburira kudzidza yavo, ipapo dzidzo akabvumira kuti anyore mabhuku akawanda. Nokuti chinonyanya chikamu chebhuku - ndiwo ndangariro VI Chapayev: "Kurwisana nzira Chapaev", "Vasiliy Ivanovich Chapaev", ". Chapaev ari Ural steppes" Uyewo "The kukundwa of Ural White Cossack Army", "Red aifamba nemabhiza uye zvikepe pamatongo. 1924 ". pamusoro chete masere mabasa, mamwe zvange reissued.

Kutyakov Ivan Semenovich: "Kyiv Cannes»

Pamwe rakabudiswa mabasa Ivan Kutyakova hapana matambudziko. Kusara raiva bhuku "Kyiv Cannes. 1920 ". Bhuku rino noruoko pamusoro Soviet-Polish zvechiuto chiito mugore rechi20 rapfuura remakore. Zvainge akaratidza pfungwa uye zvaanorumbidza nemunyori. Kufanana nevamwe vatori zhinji muhondo, Ivan Semenovich akatsanangurawo zviitiko munyika. Zvisinei, zviri bhuku rino zvizhinji dzakaoma pfungwa uye chivimbo chikamu mutongo vepamusoro, uye vazhinji navo. Somugumisiro, voruzhinji bhuku nenera akasunungurwa kamwe chete uye hakuna reissued.

Bhuku "The Kiev Cannes. 1920 "ainzi ne Kutyakovym loop. Chokwadi ndechokuti basa rake, Ivan Semenovich uye vazhinji rina mavara mavara kuudzwa sangano Belopol'skii mauto, zvombo zvavo uye kubereka. Uye panguva iyoyowo kushora hurumende, Ukuwo. Kunyanya mubhuku nhingi loomed mabasa Yokutanga anotasva mabhiza Guard nemamwe zviumbu nevarwi masangano makuru. Maererano yepamusoro kuhondo muchiuto, bhuku rakanga ane chaizvo mumwe chete angoramba achitaura. Uyezve, kana bhuku racho kuverengwa Budyonny, ari kunyanya kunetseka zvakanyorwa. Chikonzero chaiva rapfuura mhinduro vanoshanda dzebato uye yake zvaanorumbidza. Akataura kuti bhuku iri zvachose kwete kuratidza mazano ari madenderedzwa kutonga uye tactical inofamba mu utsinye. Budyonny akati kuti ichi zvinhu havafaniri kubvumirwa kusamuendesa, kwete kuti kuvhiringidza izvi mashoko youth. Pashure pezvose, kana ruzivo chizvarwa kwagara zvisingafadzi pfungwa akanyorwa mubhuku, vechiduku vanhu vanodzidza zvose vaone kana kunzwa.

Njodzi bhuku yayo Fans

Gare gare, apo Stalin akatungamirira zvekufamba panyaya iyi, loop 'Kiev Cannes "akabatanidzwa kunaka basa njodzi Ivan Kutyakova. Chaaipomerwa "zvose vanofa zvivi", uye bhuku rakanga rokupedzisira uswa. Uyezve, vose vaya vaivapowo dzaifanoiswa ake kudhinda mabasa, uyewo kuverenga, haana kuvazivisa pfungwa, vaiita njodzi Ivan Semenovich. vanhu vanoverengeka vakasungwa uye zvadaro vapfurwa.

passional

Pashure zvose zviitiko unogona zvakanaka kutaura kuti Kutyakov Ivan Semenovich - martyrology nguva yake. Pfungwa yokuti "kutenda" rinoshandurwa kubva muchiLatin sezvo "shoko rezvapupu. ' Mupfungwa yakakura, rinoreva mazita vanonetswa hondo, vakafira kutenda munzanga uye uto udzvanyiriri. Mumabhuku ake anoudza nemaune chokwadi pamusoro chii chakaitika kwaari uye ake mamwe masoja. Mune dzimwe nzira kunyange zvakare yakananga. Kunyanya mu "Cannes Kiev," iyo radudzwa pamusoro.

uto basa

Military Ivan wechiduku akatanga nemakore 19, pamwe kudanwa ake. Akatumwa Astrakhan kurovedza imwe Navi hondo. Mushure nokudzidziswa, akaenda kuguta Tsaritsyn sevatungamiriri (NCO). Saka, zvose zviri zviviri ayo akapinza mukuru kuikunda yose mupanda. Panguva ino, zvakanga yaaigara Hondo Yenyika Wokutanga. It Ivan Kutyakov akatamira ake pasi akananga yeRomania mberi.

Panguva 1917 chimurenga Kutyakov Ivan Semenovich, Photo unogona kuona munyaya, akava Bolshevik. Pashure penguva pfupi uto evanhu Ivan Semenovich akakwanisa kudzoka kuna yake yaakaberekerwa musha. Panguva ino mumusha zvirindo (Red River), musoro Commissariat uye yose dunhu uto raiva VI Chapaev. Naye Ivan Semenovich akawedzera kupfuura noushamwari. Papera gore (1918) Chapayev vakananga Infantry chemazana chehondo, izvo nyore aigona kujoina Kutyakov. Akagadzwa musoro inifanduri vashori nekuti akanga ari rakanaka.

Pakafa Chapaeva Ivan Semenovich akagadzwa mutungamiri yechi25 Infantry Division, iro rakatanga chaienderana muguta Samara uye Samara kupesana rakanzi Zakharov. Zvadaro Kutyakova rechiuto basa haana pamusoro, uye akapedza makore akawanda mukuru mumapoka akasiyana-siyana uye zvikwata. Zvinozivikanwa kuti muMoscow makore mashoma asati kuurayiwa Ivan Semenovich akaroora imwe nguva, uye kuti kubvira muchato uyu akaberekwa mwanakomana Alexander, asi muchato nokukurumidza Zvaparara. Zvisinei, mashoko aya, vakawanda havana chokwadi.

Chinokudza uye zvirangaridzo rokukudza Ivan S.

Pane imwe nguva Kutyakov Ivan Semenovich, ane Biography rizere zviitiko zvinonakidza, akagashira dzakawanda zvikuru mibayiro. Saka, munguva kubvira 1919 kusvika 1924 nayo katatu paakavapa sezvakarayirwa Red Banner of RSFSR. Mumakore penguva pakati pamakore aya, akanga paakavapa ari Honorary chombo echimurenga, uyewo Order of Red Banner pakati Khorezm. About Kutyakova mubayiro inogona kuwanika ndandanda nhengo Order of Red Banner.

Special mubayiro Ivan Semenovich Kutyakov paakavapa munzvimbo dzakadai Pugachev, Saratov, Samara, Balakovo. Munzvimbo idzi, mumugwagwa wainzi vakamutevera. Uye panguva Studio Director Kuibyshev Chronicles akanga filmed inonzi "yakazivisa muvengi vanhu." In ake chizvarwa musha Krasnaya Rechka (hut) anomira chivezwa chikoro uye unoshanda miziyamu kuna upenyu uye mabasa Red Army mukuru.

Mwanakomana Vladimir

Nokufamba kwenguva, somunhu mukuru mukuru, Ivan yadzoka musha, apo akaramba mhuri: Hama, vabereki uye mwanakomana, Vladimir. Panguva iyoyo, akachitora naye, uye gare gare, pashure muchato kechipiri, vakagadzira dzakazara mhuri chaiyo. Kamwe muna 1937 Kutyakova asungwe, mwanakomana haana kuzviramba. Nokuti chiito ichi akanga adzingwa Naval Academy, iro riri mu St. Petersburg (panguva iyoyo - Leningrad).

Sezvo nguva yakafamba, zvakachinja zviitiko, izvo aiyangarara nomurwizi Kutyakov Vladimir. Akanga ari hondo, achisimudzira ouinjiniya nzvimbo. Zvinoita mhuri yakanaka uye simba. Upenyu hwake, iye kudzidza muna Samara. Pashure zvinosuwisa mhuri yake ukama Mumusha Krasnaya Rechka vakanga kwakaregwa uye vachiri kuzivikanwa. Kupi uye sei vari kurarama zvakananga vazukuru mwanakomana yakakurumbira Red Army musoja, haina kuzivikanwa.

Chimiro Ivan S., maererano vaairarama

Kubva netsamba vakararama panguva Kutyakova, aiva murume vane mwero uyewo kunyatsoteerera mitemo, kunyanya pachinhu pacharo. Izvi hazvishamisi, tichifunga kuti uto basa Ivan Semenovich wakatanga apo akanga asati nemakore 20. Nevamwe uye neshamwari vakaona kuti Kutyakov aiva murume aizvininipisa uye akatendeseka. Akatsvaka kuti rakafanana V. I. Chapaevym. Chinosiyanisa ane undoubted rudo zvombo uye Petro nguva. About Peter I, aiziva chaizvo uye aigara achiedza kuratidza pachavo pfungwa dzavo.

Sezvambotaurwa netsamba neshamwari dzake, Ivan Semenovich zvishoma pamusoro dzidzo yake pasi, saka zvikuru uye zvakajeka kudzidza. Ndakaedza kufukidza zvose zvinogona kuva: mabhuku, dhanzi, kutamba, mamiziyamu, usefully vakafara zvokufara zviya pavakaverenga kupinda gakava uye kukurukura. Haana akashandisa nzvimbo yake yebasa uye akatsigira mhuri uye shamwari pamusoro basa, kwete kuti vawane basa. Zvisinei, pakanga nguva dzose vaenzi. Paunosvika kuzomuona muMoscow, nguva dzose akagamuchira, akaisa muimba yake, akaratidza zvinokwezva. Uyezve, haana kukanganwa midzi yavo uye kazhinji akashanyira hama dzake mumusha mumatumba. Kana tichitaura naye vomunyika akataura kuti zvaiva nyore, anamakuhwa.

Kufa Kutyakova Ivana Semenovicha

Mukupera 30-ies wekupedzisira remakore, Ivan S. akasungwa uye, maererano nemafungiro akawanda, zvikuru zvisiri vaidzvinyirirwa. Documents pamusoro kusungwa of Red Army dzichiri wakachengetwa pachikoro miziyamu musha Krasnaya Rechka Pugachev mudunhu. Tapedza kudzidza pfupi kuferefeta akatongerwa rufu kubudikidza chevapfuri. The kuuraya akanga akatakurwa achiburitswa kunze gore pashure asungwa, pakupera 1938. Zvisinei, maererano kumwewo, mukuru rufu vakabata Ivan Kutyakova gore Second World War yechipiri, muna 1942, 23 September. Muna 1956, Ivan Semenovich akanga paakanga afa rehabilitated.