Nikolenka chakanangana yokufungidzira "Childhood" L. N. Tolstogo

Nikolenka Irtenev - huru gamba nyaya "Uduku", rakanyorwa kupenya munyori Leo NdiTolstoy. Artwork anodzoka vaverengi kuti uduku kure, uye kunozarura pakunamata uye patsika nyika mwana.

Chii hunhu Nikolenka Irteneva? How kurapa nayo munyori? kana idealized gamba rake? Uye aida kuratidza vaverengi 'mwoyo, achisarudza mufananidzo mwana kiyi uye nechepakati kusvika basa rake?

Ngatimboti kuongorora sezvazviri, upenyu nyaya, rakanyorwa L. N. NdiTolstoy, "Childhood", uye edza kuwana mhinduro dzemibvunzo iri pamusoro apa.

Mufananidzo muuduku

Nikolenka chakanangana yokufungidzira "Childhood" kunotanga mitsetse basa yokutanga chaizvo. Pamberi pedu ndiye mukomana avete, vairinda ake hope zvakanaka rudo wemazano.

Kubva pfupi mashoko uye zvichiratidza mwana kuona kuti iye - mwanakomana muridzi womunda, uyo akakurira girinihausi, zvishoma vakapamba uye eccentric, asi mutsa zvikuru uye munyoro.

Nhoroondo hakusi pasina muna wokutanga munhu. Izvi zvinotipa mukana wokudzidza zvakawanda pamusoro pfungwa uye manzwiro mukomana, ake sevana uye zvechihwana kukomba.

Characteristics Nikolenka Irteneva runozivisa NdiTolstoy, sezvo vazhinji zviitiko uye zviitiko zvinotsanangurwa munyaya, vangoendeswa kubva munyori aiyeukawo.

Chii kunochengetwa mundangariro yayo L. N. NdiTolstoy? "Childhood" dzakazonaka makore ayo okutanga oupenyu, hazvisi pachena chete uye zvinobudirira inechirevo chizvarwa muduku vanatenzi vakapfuma, asi criticizes uye rinofumura unzenza uye nounyengeri anokudzwa mararamiro panguva iyoyo.

Kunze maonero huru mutambi

Portrait Nikolenka kubva nyaya "Childhood" anotipa rimwe pane mhou mukomana makore gumi ane mhino hombe, miromo mikuru uye meso diki, nguva dzose achiramba pamusoro vortex.

Mukomana ari kunetseka chaizvo pamusoro zvavo kwokunze zvaunokanganisa. Nokuda kwaizvozvi, dzimwe nguva vakafukidza kusuruvara uye mwoyo. Iye kunyange anokumbira Mwari kuti rwekunze uye akagadzirira kurega chinokosha, kana chete kuti vatarire wakakwana.

Uye kunyange zvazvo dzimwe nguva zvingaita sokuti huru hunhu nemaune rinotsanangura pachake zvishoma vhundutsa kwakadaro, asi ayo akaipa chitarisiko akaramba akati munhu mukuru. Panoti kunyange neumwe unoda Nikolenka kupfuura munhu - mai vake. Ukuwo, iye rave akasimbisa kufarirwa mwanakomana muduku pakunamata.

vakavhengana manzwiro

Chii Nicholas ari yokufungidzira "Childhood"?

Izvi zvinoitika mukomana, zvishoma godo, zvishoma musoro, asi ane mutsa zvikuru, munyoro uye nokungwarira.

Ungangove, conscientiousness Irteneva - ndicho ake chinoumba yomukati, iyo kunokwezva nesu huru mutambi.

Iye anogona kuita zvinhu zvakashata, vanogona mutongo wakaipa, unogona kufunga uye kunzwa chii kwakashata, asi nguva dzose, nguva dzose (!) Ichaita sokuti pashure kuti nyadzi uye kuzvidemba, kuzvidemba, uye vamwe kumbozvidemba. Pashure paizvozvo, tinoda kutenda uye tariro kuti Nicholas yokugadziridza, Repair, uye zvichaita nani.

Ukama chipangamazano

In chii kuonekwa dzinopikisana manzwiro Nikolenka?

Somuenzaniso, mune ukama hwake mudzidzisi chevana, mumwe murume wokuGermany nokuberekwa, - Karl Ivanovich. On munyika yokumusha kure haina dzakabudirira upenyu murombo, uye akasvika Russia kunotsvaka mufaro. Upfumi uye zvakanaka Germany haana kuwana, asi, pachisikirwo mhando uye ushamwari mikukutu, iye chaizvo pakuda vadzidzi vavo uye nokushayiwa mano akavapa zvose pachako.

Nicholas anoda murombo muperekedzi wake uye kuzvidemba. Somuenzaniso, anoda kukura uye kubatsira tenzi wake, kuti kuderedza kushungurudzika ake uye kunyange chibayiro mugove iye.

Yake zvechokwadi Karl Ivanovich richiratidzwa uchidzidzira: kazhinji Nicholas anosvika mudzidzisi, zvinyoronyoro anotora rwake uye akanyatsoti anodana "anodhura" mudzidzisi.

Zvisinei, vakawanda unopinza kuchinja rwakavapo mweya hwomukomana. Anogona vanopika uye kuwana anotsamwira vanotambudzika vadzidzisi kumupindura nehasha uye impudently, ndinoshuva iwe zvakaipa zvose. Uye zvose izvi chete nokuda kwokuoma pfungwa, pfupi nemashoko kana murombo Rating!

Chokwadi, gare gare, pashure pokuongorora ayo chakaipa maitiro, Irtenev duku anotanga kunzwa uye edza kugadzirisa kuzvidemba.

Relations pamwe Ilenkoy

Nikolenka chakanangana yokufungidzira "Childhood" pachena hunobuda muukama hwake Grapow Ilenkoy kuti vauye vezera sezvo protagonist. Ilenka Zvaindirwadza mwana akanyarara, aivhima uye zatyukali vapfumi shamwari. baba vake vaiva vasina kusachinja-chinja, hapana rokuremekedza, asi akaedza kuramba kujairirana Irteneva patariro kwohumwe patronage. zvakaoma sei akapiwa Ilenke kukurukura tenzi wechidiki pouty, kuti iye vakagumbuka, anyadziswa, watukwa uye kunyange kurohwa!

Vana vari kare anogona kuva utsinye, anotambudzika mukomana akaendeswa misodzi, kwete kunyange kufunga zvaari kusangana marwadzo uye kurwadziwa.

Ndangariro kunetsa Ilenki rima panzvimbo avete mwoyo Irteneva makore. Ndiye saka munyoro uye tsitsi, ane yakanaka mweya kunzwisisa anotuka pachake kuti chaienda pamusoro vakura vana uye kwete akadzivirira kuzvidzivirira mukomana chokubata.

nevaikudzwa gamba

Zvisinei, panyaya nomurwizi Nikolenka nguva dzose vanhu vake akaverevedza katsamba kwokuzvikudza wokuzvidza. Aiona pachake chepamusoro zvikuru Karl Ivanovich uye Natalia Savishna - Varanda, akasungwa kuna nomoyo wangu wose. Akabata varombo vezera disdainfully uye muchizvikudza, achifunga pachake nani uye akangwara.

It vakabva pfungwa yokuzvikwidziridza uye nokuzvikudza mwana uyu mbiri anodiwa? Nikolenka chakanangana yokufungidzira "Childhood" zvizere rinotibudisira zvinokonzera uye nemigumisiro yezviito zvake nezvaakatonga.

Mukomana muduku akakurira muimba akapfuma vanozvikudza muridzi. Kubvira paucheche akadzidzisa kuti - mwanakomana Manor, akafanira ruremekedzo. With mukaka waamai Nicholas imbibed tichizvikudza uye chido kurarama muumbozha uye kugutsikana pakati Pakushumira, fawning vanhu.

Saka vazhinji kwamachinda ezero vana. Uye zvakanga zvakajairika panguva iyoyo.

mudambudziko

Asi izvi hazvirevi kuti Irtenev duku yaigara Castle mudenga, chengeta njodzi matambudziko uye zvinovanetsa. Kwete, naicho akabata matambudziko uye mwoyo, ndokusiya ane zvisingafi mucherechedzo pamusoro woeful mweya akapfava.

Image Nikolenka Irteneva munyaya "Childhood" - chifananidzo akapfuma mukomana, knower pachake kurwadziwa uye inonyatsoshanda matambudziko nevamwe.

Pasinei hwomutambarakede uye pusa wenyama, protagonist iri kutarisana mupfungwa kunotevera: kutadza kunzwisisa kwake mukoma, shamwari nokuzvikudza, maturo uye unzenza baba vake, mai nekugadzirisa vanoparadza mhuri yose.

Zvisinei, chinonyanya neshungu ndangariro Nikolenka ndiye kufirwa mai vake.

kunwa maman

Amai ndiwo lightest, vakawanda kwazvo munyaya, panguva iyoyo basa hapana tsananguro chaicho chitarisiko kana uchida zvinoitwa mukadzi.

Amai Nikolenka - unodikamwa zvikuru kupfuura panyika. Iye haazezi ndimuratidze unyoro uye rudo, kazhinji anoda kupedza nguva uye kushamwaridzana nayo. Ungangove, akafanirwa kusvika mangwanani simba mai vake mukomana inokura mwana saka nomutsa uye vachiteerera anoziva tsitsi uye kunzwa mhosva. Naizvozvo Nikolenka chakanangana yokufungidzira "Childhood" Hatingamboti tapedza uye mumwe ari kuzviitirwa, kana kwete tsanangudzo ukama hwake naamai vake.

Kufirwa nemunhu waunoda achasiya ronda iri mukomana mwoyo kwenguva refu. Akadanidzira chaizvo uye vakatambura, kwavowo kusangana zvinovava kurasikirwa. Haana kunzwisisa sei vachiita uye amai kufara dzaigona kuva tsvuku rwakakokonyara chisikwa nameso yakavharwa uye vanotarisana vasamuziva.

Panguva iyoyowo, mukomana anorondedzera ose nezvekufadza uye manzwiro ane dzakadururwa nokutendeseka uye directness. Anodana nguva yokuzviratidza yokukanganwa, kunze pedyo neguva wake kuti aida kuti truest kuratidzwa chenhamo. Mune zvimwe zviitiko, kana Nicholas akachema uye akachema pamusoro mai vake, akaita saizvozvo kubva pfungwa yokudada, udyire uye mano, nokutendeseka pakubvuma amene, uye kushushikana nyadzi zvakadzama uye kuzvidzora kuzvidzwa.

Effect mufananidzo Nikolenka

Sezvaunogona kuona, mu yokufungidzira yake "Childhood" NdiTolstoy akasika munhu nomufananidzo wakajeka chepakutanga Nikolenka Irteneva kuti rinotidzidzisa sei zvomunyama dzavo nokukundikana. Uyewo, iyo chigadzirwa rinoratidza kuti uduku - ichi chinokosha nguva paumbwe hwomwana unhu uye maonero kuti achasiyira zvisingafi mucherechedzo mupfungwa dzake nomwoyo.