Nissan chikwata: nhoroondo uye modernity

Nissan chikwata ndeimwe yenyika yakakurumbira-vhiri zvose nemotokari SUV.

It unobereka Japanese automaker Nissan Motors kubvira 1961. Sezvingatarisirwa, panguva iyi nguva muenzaniso kwave kuchiita kuchinja. Asi Nissan chikwata wongororo ane chete akanaka, nomukurumbira woku zvakasimba uye yakavimbika SUV. Pari, shanduro muenzaniso anoshandiswa nemauto mune dzimwe nyika dzomuAsia uye United Nations mauto kuMiddle East-siyana.

Wokutanga (1951-1960 gg., The dzinoti 4W60) uye wechipiri (1959-1980 gg., Series 60) Rudzi womuenzaniso Nissan chikwata haasi yakaoma denga, asi ivo vaiva mana nemavhiri, vakanga kugadzirwa zvakasiyana wheelbases matatu. Vakanga vakagadzirira pamwe-Danho matatu maviri Danho PCR F3B83L "razdatkoy" kubatanidza-vhiri zvose nemotokari. The Injini aiva muenzaniso simba: matanhatu humburumbira 3,97 fő. Muna 1963, ivo kutengesa vachaenda KGL60 womuenzaniso uye KG60, kuva yakaoma denga uye pakanatsiridzwa.

In chizvarwa chechitatu (pre-2003) dzinoti mienzaniso 160 (MQ / MK) Nissan chikwata yave vakapakata injini itsva (SD33, P40, L28). shanduro All aiva mana nokukurumidza "hurongwa". The kambani zvakare akatanga shanduro imwe Diesel injini uye 24-volt electrics. mhando dzose aiva kumisa matsime. Nokuti vamwe nemhando wakakwana aiwanika ne mhepo kutonhodza uye simba gozvo.

chizvarwa chechina (1987-1997 gg., Series Y60) muenzaniso Nissan chikwata akanga akanyatsosiyana yakasiyana hwokugadzira mashoko ose ayo vamutangira. The mhando vakanga yakanyatsoiswa ane chitubu kuturika (shure vakava shanu-kubatana), veshure Disc mabhureki.

Rudzi wechishanu (1997 g.) Nissan chikwata Y61 ane wandei nemhando kwakakwana uye vakagadzirira 4,5- kana 4.2-fő peturu michini, Turbo-Diesel 2,8 l., 3.0 l., 4.2 l. Uyezve, pane Turbo-Diesel kana Turbo-Diesel intercooler (4,2). The muchina inoratidza imwe zvakachinjwa kuti hutachiwana nani. Rinodzora ikozvino yakawedzera, asi differentials hazvina kumbochinja.

Wandei ngwariro rwakabhadharwa kuna magadzirirwo uye kuwedzera pamwero wokunyaradza yomukati. Muna 2004, muenzaniso, headlights itsva, chepakutanga grille uye hombe shure mwenje.

The yechitanhatu Chizvarwa wokuenzanisira wakatangwa muna 2010. February namatatu idzva Nissan chikwata ndokuisa Abu Dhabi (Brazil) se "gamba yenyika." The muenzaniso akakwanisa kubudisa kutekenyedzwa kwete chete nokuda kwayo zvekushandisa nezvaanogona, asiwo guru panze uye zvokunyaradza nepurani. Luxury Shanduro kutengeswa sezvo Infiniti QX56. Munyika dzakawanda, muenzaniso itsva yakaonekwa chete mugore rapera.

Nissan chikwata akashongedzerwa dzakakwirira injini (5.6 fő.) Kuva inokwana 400 zvapano (Torque - 560 H). Uyezve, pane vazhinji mashandiro uye otomatiki hutachiwana. In chetyrehrezhimnoy-nemavhiri hurongwa anokwanisa ufambe pakati akasiyana modes, "Snow", "dombo", "munzira", "jecha". Izvi zvinoitwa nyore pafiripi ane chinja.

The muenzaniso itsva ine HBMC maitiro inobatsira kuderedza muviri mupumburu kana cornering nokuda hydraulic sepombi akatasva nehana absorbers. Nokuda kwaizvozvo, kutyaira anova vasununguka. The Hurongwa inogona kusashanda mumamiriro ezvinhu, kana mumwe mavhiri hachisisina rubatsiro.

The womuenzaniso une wemagetsi nokukiya neshure differential, pakaitwa chirongwa kuti achideredza uye kurera pagomo, kudzikama kuzvidzora uye autobrake.