Nzira yekuwana hurumende yeRussia nenzira inonyoresa

Mutauro wokuRussia Diaspora munyika hwakakura kwazvo. Vakawanda nhengo dzayo vanosarudza kudzokera kwavo nhoroondo yokumusha. Tom chingaita dzimwe nzvimbo yokutama nomutemo wemadzimambo Russian wehurumende. Sewevhu, Somuenzaniso, enactment mitemo husava kuwana vanhu vane zvinokosha ukama Russia, rupi nyika yedu. Sei kushandiswa mikana yakadaro riri kuitwa tsika?

Kuwana vagari akava nyore?

Muchirimo 2014 President Russian akasaina mutemo, izvo, maererano nyanzvi uye magweta, zvikuru hwezvekukurukurirana nzira chokuwana zvimwe Mapato vemunyika yeRussian citizenship. Chii? Chokutanga, kuti nyore pakuunganidza Russian kodzero kukwanisa kuverenga mutauro wokuRussia vagari dzimwe nyika inopiwa kuti hama dzavo achigara Russian Empire, Soviet Union kana Russian Federation nhasi.

How hunganzi Implementation nzira iyi? Funga ayo anokosha zvinhu.

Features itsva Chakarerutswa nzira

The anofungidzirwa nguva yakabvumira matanho ose anodiwa kuti aitwe, maererano zvakagadzirwa mumutemo - 3 months. Enzanisa - kana munhu achida kuva mugari weRussia asi kwete achinyatsogona Russian uye haana mhuri ukama nyika yedu, zvichaita kumirira mukana vawane vagari venyika sezvakarayirwa 5 years (kana pezvatinotaura mukuru hurongwa nzira). Unogona rikurumidze kufamba zvishoma - sezvo nezvechisarudzo, kuburikidza kuroora zvizvarwa of Russian Federation. Asi nguva iri pachena kwete akafanana kuti "nyasha" kwevadzidzi kuti vagari Russia uye vanhu vanogona kutarisira kugamuchira runoenzanirana mamiriro iri vanhuwo hwaro.

Misi - pachena zororo, asi usati uwane Russian pasipoti, munhu vachatapwa mumatanho akawanda zvinokosha Nhaurirano nomazvo zvehurumende. Kuti vawane Russian chizvarwa nenzira itsanangudzo mugari mumwe mamiriro, kuwira pasi pamusoro nzira, zvakakodzera, zvikurukuru, zvakaitika kubvunzurudza kwacho. Zvinotarisirwa kuti Komisheni achaparadzwa akasikwa, achitora mutauro yakakodzera "bvunzo". In sezvamunoita kwavo, sezvataurwa dzinoverengeka zvinyorwa, achaiswa akapindwa nyanzvi dzemitauro. Pane uchapupu hwokuti uchibvunzurudzwa, inova chimwe nzendo chokuwana Russian mugari itsanangudzo nenzira chichaitwa, kunze chete nomumukanwa chimiro. Kunyora chero zvinhu "muedzo" haina kufanirwa kutora.

Mutemo mutsva citizenship: ari nuances

Chii chaizvo zvinodiwa kuti vaida kunyoresa Russian mugari, uyo akasimbisa mutemo kugamuchira Russian citizenship? Unogona Somuenzaniso, akacherechedza kuti chizvarwa vakurukuri Russian aiziva vamhan'ari, vanoshandisa nayo nguva dzose pamusha, muupenyu hwemhuri. Chaizvoizvo, ezvinhu munhu kutaura mururimi rwaamai uye kuva pachena nyanzvi uchibvunzurudzwa.

Visa - zvichaparadzwa unoratidzwa

The yakabvumira kugadziriswa kwemutemo wekuita iri idzva Federal Mutemo musi Ugari of Russian Federation zvinosanganisirawo urongwa kuratidza akwanise ezvinhu hwokupinda vaida kunyoresa wokuRussia mugari munyika yedu uye kuwana pano. Kunyanya, pamutemo chiito akaita vakasuma idzva mhando vhiza - kunyanya kune avo vatorwa vauya Russia kuti chizvarwa chitsva. Uye kana vagari dzimwe nyika panguva kusaina mutemo vatova Russia, ivo izwi iri pamutemo kugara pamusoro munharaunda nyika ichaparadzwa kuwedzerwa. Chokwadi, kana ivo pasi kushanda kuna Federal Kutama Service kweRussia. Kana asiri - kuva Russian Federation ichava mukati nguva miganho nezvaro yokutama zviridzwa. Panguva iyoyowo, pamwe nekodzero kunyoresa pasi itsanangudzo hakurapi basa umo pamutemo womutorwa ikasawira uyo pasi pomusoro "nyoro" nzira, mukati mundima Russian Federation. Kureva, zvingava ma visa kana Somuenzaniso, imwe chivako mvumo.

Ko ndinoda renunciation dzokutambura citizenship?

An dzinonakidza Chokwadi ndechokuti munhu nyore chimiro mvumo Russian mugari yechinangwa ichi default zano kunosanganisira kunyorerana dzevanhu kurambirwa mugari pachinhu dzimwe nyika. Zvisinei, kana ukatevera tsamba manyorerwe wemurairo, sezvataurwa ne magweta - zvinodiwa izvi zvinogona kudziviswa maererano akashandiswa "chisingaitiki" ari kuramba vemamwe chizvarwa nokuda kwezvikonzero kuti vari "hakutsamiri munhu" chipo chiri pamutemo chiito vagamuchirwa muchirimo.

Vamwe magweta tenda mashoko ari mutemo haanyatsonzwisisi kusangana nezvimwe zviri pamutemo dzemunharaunda kushanda muna Russian Federation. Chokwadi chokuti nezvekuva chizvarwa chenyika mbiri, sezvazvakanyorwa kuzivikanwa, anobvumirwa nomutemo muRussia. Uye nokuti runoenzanirana chinzvimbo chipo FL, nyanzvi dzinofunga zvingava nokuda mupfungwa zvinoriumba inobereka muitiro Russian kuvimbika. Man, zvomumusoro ari muparamende, naizvozvo, kuti nehana nokuda nyika kwaaigara asati ava mugari wenyika Russian Federation.

Zvimwewo zvinodiwa zvinokosha romutemo - kuvapo mugari kuti ararame mu Russia pamusoro kuitwa pakati mugari wenyika yedu. Magweta siyana akadudzira zvinodiwa izvi munzira dzakasiyana-siyana. Vamwe vanodavira kuti tine mupfungwa rokubhengi iripo kushandisa iri Russian Federation, apo pane yakawanda Mari. Vamwe vanodavira kuti munhu anofanira kunyanya kuva mufurati kana imba umo aifanira kurarama. Chimwe dzinonakidza panyaya iyi - citizenship kana mumiriri havafaniri kuuya mari kana zvivako yesangano, Federal Kutama Service zvinoratidza kuti ane, toti, kudiwa pabasa pamusika yeRussian dzakagadzirirwa.

Next kunoshamisa nguva, izvo dzimwe nyanzvi dzinoti: mutemo pamusoro nyore kuwana citizenship parakatonga kuti munhu nokushandisa citizenship, vanofanira kuratidza kuti ukama Russia. Asi haritauri sei. Hapana dzakananga nzira panyaya iyi. Lawyers vanodavira kuti zvikuru achavaponesa ichi chine chokuita vatevedzere mutemo.

kuti mitauro divi

Chimwe dzinonakidza chinotaurwa - chete mutauro bvunzo. An yauri kushanyira citizenship anofanira kuva, sezvo dzakatobvuma isu pamusoro apa, kuratidza kuti anoshandisa mutauro wokuRussia mumba, iri nzira yokukurukurirana nezuva. Asi ichi, sezvataurwa ne magweta akawanda, kwete chete, uye, uyezve, harisi inokosha chokuratidza. Chokwadi kuti ukuru ruzivo mutauro wokuRussia zvichava, maererano nenyanzvi, kutongwa kwete kudaro padanho kukurukura ari kubvunzurudzwa, asiwo correlative kakawanda kuvapo kwevanhu mune mutauro wokuRussia kwezvakatipoteredza - mu Russia kana kumwe. Uye kana, mupfungwa iyi, Somuenzaniso, Ukrainians vachava nyore kuti mugari wenyika Russian Federation, pasina mibvunzo chaiyo pamusoro mutauro kwezvakatipoteredza - munyika pedyo rebei chikamu chavagari anotaura Russian, sei kuva, panongova kutaura, zvizvarwa vatama, vanogara kuFrance, zvachose pachena. Zvisinei, sezvo dzimwe nyanzvi dzinofunga zvingangoita kuti FMS mudonzvo ichiri zvakasimba havadi yakawanda yokunyatsoongorora kuongorora evanhu hwaiitwa aikwikwidza citizenship. Achiona kuti akanga ari Russian anotaura zvakanaka uye kashoma munhu achatuma mubvunzo pamusoro mano munhu kuchinja kukurukurirana Russian chizvarwa pamusoro kunyoresa.

Ugari nokuti Entrepreneurs

Zvinofanira kucherechedzwa kuti Federal Mutemo Russian Federation citizenship inokurukurwa kumusoro - handiyo chete nomutemo Chishandiso zvainanga kufambisa mashoko immigration mamiriro ari Russian Federation, pakati avo vakatorwa muna 2014. Zvikurukuru mu kuwa 2014 mumwe mutemo wakadzikwa muna Russia - nokuti naturalization avatorwa muRussia, mubasa basa nyika yedu. Maererano chiito chepamutemo ichi, zvizvarwa dzimwe nyika vari kuita bhizimisi kana mari mabasa ari Russian Federation makore 3 kana kupfuura kungava kuzoshanda itsanangudzo muitiro chokuwana Russian chizvarwa.

Zvisinei, mutemo ine nhamba zvaikosha, sezvo dzimwe nyanzvi dzinofunga sectoral kurambidzwa. Kunyanya, zvaunoda mitemo chizvarwa haangarevi hamubati Entrepreneurs aidaro zvokutengeserana, ndizvidavirire kushambadza, yokugadzirisa motokari, Eenhede, Real Estate basa, basa basa uye kupinda muchiuto, ezvemutemo, uyewo bhizimisi muhotera. Mune dzimwe manyuko unogona kuwana tsanangudzo pamusoro vakawanda sectoral kunze nezvokubatsira kuwana citizenship. Somuenzaniso, pane ruzivo tichiratidza pfungwa kuti Russia haazivani ari Entrepreneurs vanobatanidzwa zvakananga munzvimbo idzi.

Yokudzidza yokuisa mureza pamanyorerwo

Zvinokosha kucherechedza kuti kunyange asati kuitwa yakabvumira kugadziriswa kwemutemo wekuita zvakakodzera kuti Federal Mutemo pamusoro Ugari of Russian Federation paiva nzira inoita vatorwa kuwana Russian mugari itsanangudzo nenzira. Funga zvinhu nemitemo zvaiitika pamberi zvakagadzirwa (uye panguva imwe chete, kuchiri chaizvoizvo - vanhu vasina mukana wokuwana mumwe Russian pasipoti mune zvaunoda kuitira).

Mugwaro mukati iro kuitwa Russian mugari chakaitika pamberi ichangopfuura okuchinja (asi chaizvoizvo avo - pamusoro vagari uye vasina ukama reRussian Federation dzisiri Russian), anopa zvinotevera zvinodiwa.

A musarudzo nokuti Russian citizenship anogona kuva munhu mukuru munhu yokumwe yenyika kana ane mamiriro munhu asina pasipoti chero nyika uye kuva zvinotevera Categories:

- vanhu vane vabereki vakaremara vari vagari Russian Federation;

- Persons vane pasipoti yacho USSR uye kurarama dzaichimbova dzeSoviet pasina achivaratidza citizenship.

Mukupera nyaya, sezvataurwa ne magweta akawanda, sezvo mutemo, musi vanhu somugumisiro immigration pezvakaitwa, zvinetso zviripo, pfungwa, pasina rupi - Soviet Union yakaguma kuvapo uye pasipoti mutsva asina kugamuchira yakazvimirira zvokuvhoterwa.

Nyore kuwana Russian mugari yechinangwa mureza asingagoveri ichangobva vakasuma incentives, nzira, zvinogoneka kana wacho nokuda Russian chizvarwa - mwana ane mumwe mubereki ane pasipoti yacho Russian Federation, kana munhu uri mugari wenyika Russian Federation rakapa vachichengetwa. Kana vabereki vaviri, wechipiri, nezuva ezvinhu kuti haasi mugari weRussia anofanira kupa mvumo yokuti mwana kuti awane Russian pasipoti.

Nyore kuwana Russian mugari mureza nenzira kuti vanhu vane pasipoti rinoti, aimbova chikamu Soviet Union, pamberi dhipuroma ane Russian kuyunivhesiti kana nesangano yekosi zvesekondari. nzira Key - dzidzo, maererano nemagwaro, rinofanira kupedzwa hapana yapfuura pane July 1, 2002

A nyore nzira chokuwana Russian chizvarwa zvinogoneka vanhu mapasipoti vaimbova dzeSoviet, kana ndisina chizvarwa zvimwe State uye semhosva vakaremara. Chinhu chokuratidza - munhu anofanira vakanyorwa Russia, yakabudiswa pamberi July 1, 2002

A nyore shanduro chokuwana Russian mugari MUTEMO unovimbisa vatorwa vaigara Russia, uyewo inotevera zvinodiwa:

- vakaberekerwa munyika USSR, vaiva vagari vari USSR;

- vakaroorana nguva makore 3 uye vakawanda nyaya Russian Federation;

- ndezvaJehovha muchikwata vanhu vakaremara uye vane vana vane Russian pasipoti;

- vane Russian chizvarwa zvidiki nevana, kukodzera ateterere.

Ivai vanotongwa Russia uyewo mutorwa uye vanhu pasina pasipoti upi nyika, pasi Kuwanikwa citizenship of USSR akauya Russia kubva dzaimbova dzeSoviet uye vakanyorwa muna Russian Federation, yakabudiswa pamberi July 1, 2002 anogona. Kumwezve yokuona vanhu vakadaro - kuvapo imomo mvumo muRussia.

Yokudzidza Russian citizenship chionekeso gadziriro MUTEMO unovimbisa kuti vakamborwa vaigara Russia, uyo aiva USSR pasipoti.

Kumwezve kuitika nokuda kunyoresa Russian mugari chiedza basa - munhu kuita purogiramu hurumende kupa rubatsiro kune nokuzvidira Resettlement kuna Russian vanhu vaigara kunze uye nemhuri dzavo.

Yokudzidza pakuunganidza chizvarwa: kuti zvirango

Sei nzira chokuwana Russian chizvarwa kuburikidza itsanangudzo muitiro? The chinyorwa, izvo isu funga zvino, vakawanda, iri rakakodzera nokuti nyaya chizvarwa zvikumbiro pamusoro nhandare dzaiva-mitemo utsanzi, uye vaya kuti kuwa pasi idzva zvinodiwa. Ndiko, kubva nemaonero pamusoro yauri kushanyira nekuda chiito sequences pamusoro Russian chizvarwa ari nyore nenzira, hazvina basa - kana wavhomorwa, vachishandisa mashoko kuratidzwa shanduro nomurayiro pamberi kuchinja, kana somunhu ane yakakodzera ropafadzo. Asi chokwadi tinoona kusiyana.

Chii algorithm kuti kunyoresa Russian mugari kuumbwa zviri zvigadziriswe zviri mubvunzo? Pfungwa, hapana yakaoma pano. Munhu anofanira kushandisa kuti miganhu kuhofisi FMS uye zadza chikumbiro chimiro apo waakaudzwa chimiro. Gwaro rino rine pafuma nyaya dzinoratidza zvinoumba munhu nokushandisa citizenship. Zvakafanira kuti ape mashoko ari nouya, mumutauro mufanidzo - hazvo Russian.

Gwaro Izvi zvakakodzera kuti wakasiyana anopa kusimbisa mhando kodzero kuwana Russian mugari itsanangudzo netsika maererano nhandare zvambotaurwa. Uyewo vanofanira kubhadhara hurumende kubhadhara - 2 zviuru rubles .. nevanhu vane USSR pasipoti, kugara dzaichimbova dzeSoviet, asi havana citizenship nyika idzi kubhadhara zvakakodzera muripo hakusi zvakakodzera. Kupa mashoko uye magwaro anoenderana kuwana Russian citizenship uye haagoni munharaunda Russia. Kuti izvi zvidaro, wacho vanofanira kutaura pedyo Consulate wenyika yedu neimwe State.

Pakangotanga zvinyorwa kuwana Russian kodzero kuve nokugamuchirwa vashandi ari FMS, wacho anogamuchira gwaro raiti zvinyorwa zvose vanogamuchirwa, uyewo ane uwandu mukutsigira. Zvadaro nokuti 6 mwedzi - panguva pezvingoro ichishanda pamberi kuchinja, uye 3 months - mune zvaunoda kuti, inoshandiswa achaita chisarudzo pamusoro issuance kuti mapasipoti wokuRussia murume.

The nuances kubvunzurudzwa

Kana yechipiri, mukati 5 Mazuva pashure pasi magwaro kuti FMS, inoshandiswa vanofanira kuronga yekutaura pamusoro ruzivo mutauro wokuRussia. Komisheni, uyo achatora "bvunzo" zvichida zvinosanganisira vanopupurirwa nyanzvi pamusoro mutauro Russian kubva padyo urongwa inodzidzisa kwaida profile. Interview - free. Pakazosvika nguva zvinotora inenge hafu yeawa. Sezvatatoona munyaya ino, kutaurirana kunoitika kundituka.

Kana komiti afunga kuti munhu achinyatsogona Russian, vakapa gwaro achisimbisa ichi.

Kana vanhu havagoni kuwana kumativi zvinodiwa kusiya mugari wenyika kwaaigara asati asarudza kutamira Russia, achaitawo kuti kutora nguva kutaura pamwe runoenzanirana yokutama mumadhipatimendi nehurumende yaivapo, uyewo achizivisa pamusoro nedanho yeRussian Federal Kutama Service.

Information pamusoro ndiko mugumisiro wacho Federal Kutama Service, akatamisira wacho, sezvo mutemo, neposvo - asi maduramazwi miganhu nemamiriro FMS munyika dzakasiyana anogona kuona migero yemvura kukurukura yavo vagari. Kana zvakanaka kusarudza munhu anodaidzwa vawane mapasipoti Russian.