PaKarivhari Cross: photo, ukoshi Labels

In yechiKristu religion mufananidzo ane zvakadzika kwouzivi uye tsika kukosha. Akava chiratidzo guru yokuyananisa chibayiro, vakauya naMwari nokununurwa vanhu parufu husingaperi ndiyo migumisiro chivi chokutanga chakaitwa vabereki vedu vokutanga - Adhamu naEvha. mifananidzo yake zviri siyana chaizvo, uye mumwe nomumwe ane mubvute zvaanoreva. Mumwe wavo, kureva pamuchinjiko weKarivari, ndiyo nyaya ino.

Cross - mufananidzo chiitiko chikuru

Its hurukuro vakajaira uyo zvimwe vasangana zviratidzo Orthodox, uye vanogona kuonekwa nguo mamongi, vanotongwa dzechechi midziyo, uyewo unhu chokuita akazvitsaurira redzimba uye zvifambiso. WeKarivhari Cross ari stylized mufananidzo zviitiko kwakatora zviuru zviviri apfuura muPalestine, akanyatsosiyana kushandura yose nzira munhoroondo yenyika.

sezvamunoita Its rinosanganisira muchinjikwa - zvishandiso marwadzo Muponesi wedu Jesu Kristu, Mount reKarivhari, pamusoro iyo chiitiko chakaitika, musoro chaAdhamu achizorora moyo wake, rakagara richidudzirwa anoratidzwa mujinga pamuchinjikwa. Uyewo, raisanganisira muri Labels kuti vane tsananguro uye zvikuru dzvene hunhu.

Glow ari Roman denga

Center of nziyo ndiwo muchinjikwa pachayo. Zvinozivikanwa kuti mufananidzo wake sechiratidzo mashiripiti uye kunyange mwari akasangana vamiririri zvikuru yekare, mutsika chiKristu. Chete hweRoma, akatsaukira muimba imwe chishandiso zvinonyadzisa uye runorwadza rufu, zvakanga pachena kunyanya varanda uye vapari vemhosva. vatambi ake zvakaiswa masvingo catacombs, apo II uye III emakore, vaKristu vokutanga vakaita pakavanda basa. Vaiva mifananidzo emichindwe, chiwepu, uye chidimbu kuti Kristu.

Senguva dzose, "unencrypted" Cross kutanga akaonekwa IV remakore, apo chiKristu akagamuchirwa muRoma mamiriro chitendero wehurumende. Maererano Mutsvene Tradition, Kesari Constantine muchiratidzo usiku Muponesi akazviratidza uye akarayira kuti inake mufananidzo nomureza repamuchinjikwa, naro hondo yake ichagadzirwa kuita muvengi. Mangwanani mudenga pamusoro Roma akazviratidza kupenya chimiro pamuchinjikwa, akapararira nechokwadi ake okupedzisira. Kuchengeta murayiro waJesu Kristu, Constantine nokukurumidza akakunda vavengi.

Three muchinjikwa chirangaridzo

Munyori wenhoroondo dzekare wokuRoma Evseviy Pamfil anotsanangura mureza ichi pamwe mufananidzo Cross muchimiro nepfumo ine transverse nomuzariro uye charted chidimbu zita pamusoro raJesu Kristu. Hapana mubvunzo kuti pamuchinjiko weKarivari, pikicha iyo chinopiwa munyaya ndiwo mugumisiro nekutambira okunatsiridza chimiro, munoshongedza kurwa flag mambo weRoma.

Pashure pokukunda vakakunda Constantine, kutenda kuna Muponesi akarayira akaisa matatu muchinjikwa kuyeukwa ndokuisa pamusoro pavo mashoko "Iisus Hristos Kumukundi." MuchiGiriki, inoratidza kuti: IC.XP.NIKA. Chete mashoko, asi muna kwechiSlavonic, ane zvose Orthodox pamuchinjiko weKarivari.

Mugore 313, chiitiko chikuru chakaitika: pahwaro ari mutemo pakati Milan, akaita pamusoro chirongwa Mambo Constantine, rusununguko rwokunamata hwakagadzwa hweRoma. ChiKristu, pashure matatu emakore okutambudzwa pakupedzisira yepamutemo chinzvimbo, uye ayo Chirevo akapiwa kurudziro huru pakuzadzisa.

Basic zvinhu Cross

Pasinei chokwadi kuti huru chiratidzo hwechiKristu ndiyo chiratidzo siyana Orthodox reKarivhari trohsostavnymi akatorwa kumiririra, ndiko, masere akataura. Ndivo mubatanidzwa ane wehunyambiri mbiru uye hombe kwepuranga rakachinjika rakamiswa, kazhinji pane imwe azvipire-zvikamu zviviri kubva muzvitatu avo yakakwirira. Iwo chokwadi, ndizvo chaizvo nhumbi kurwadziswa iro Muponesi akarovererwa.

Over huru chinjikira bars zvaivapowo kwairi inomiririrwa duku chokufananidzira ndiro, akarovererwa pamuchinjikwa asati aurayiwa. On pakanga mashoko akanyorwa naPondiyo Pirato: ". Jesu weNazareta, Mambo wavaJudha" Mashoko iwayo, asi ari necheSalvic manyorerwo, ane zvose Orthodox pamuchinjiko weKarivari.

Kwokufananidzira nechiyero nezvivi

Pazasi hunyambiri mbiru anoiswa chiduku kwepuranga rakachinjika vachida - rutsoka dzokufananidzira, kare akakomberedzwa pashure Muponesi akarovererwa pamuchinjikwa. PaKarivhari, sezvinoita zvose vakirisito michinjikwa, anofananidzwa nedanda ane kodzero pamusoro kuruboshwe mucheto.

tsika iyi anodzokera dzeBhaibheri, rinotiudza kuti mativi ose makororo Muponesi maviri akarovererwawo pamwe chete kurudyi, vapfidza, akawana upenyu husingaperi, uye mumwe kuruboshwe, akamhura Ishe, uye vakatongerwa pachake rufu nokusingaperi. Saka, danda vachida anoita somunhu rokufananidzira mwero nezvivi kwevanhu.

Symbol Nzvimbo skulls

Pamuchinjiko weKarivari nguva dzose vanoratidzwa vamwe nechigadziko kuti vanopemberera Mount weKarivari, ane zita rinoshandurwa kubva muchiHebheru se "dehenya". Izvi zvakanga hwaro mamwe mazita vanotaurwa necheSalvic uye Russian shanduro Gospel - ". Nzvimbo yedehenya" Zvinozivikanwa kuti kare yaiva nzvimbo yaiuya vapari vemhosva. Pane uchapupu hwokuti rinoumbwa vachena reraimu gomo zvechokwadi fananei yedehenya.

Kazhinji, reKarivhari aimiririra mushanduro dzakawanda. Izvi zvinogona kuva hemisphere, uyewo chepiramidhi pamwe kumeso kana akapindira kumicheto. Mukupera nyaya, matanho aya vanonzi "zvokukura unokwira zvomudzimu", uye mumwe nomumwe wavo ane chairo zita: Chigadziko - Vera paavhareji - Love mukuru - Mercy. Kumativi maviri mugomo, izvo anomirira pamuchinjiko weKarivari, akaisa tsamba mbiri - "GG", iro rinoreva "Gomo reKarivhari". chiratidzo ravo fanira.

Cane, pfumo uye dehenya

Kunze dzose apa, pamuchinjiko weKarivari, zvinoreva izvo, kutanga - ari muenzaniso chibayiro uye kudzikinurwa vanhu kuburikidza kutambura Kristu Kazhinji vanoratidzwa vaine unhu wavarindi, anotaurwa muEvhangeri. rutanda ichi, kuguma iyo - chipanje nevhiniga, uye pfumo iro wakabaya Muponesi. Kazhinji anozivikanwa ne runoenzanirana tsamba - "T" uye "K".

Nzvimbo inokosha zvinonyatsorehwa nziyo uye anotora dehenya vanoratidzwa paKarivhari. Zviri musoro yokufananidzira chatateguru wedu Adhamu, sezvinoratidzwa yakanyorwa parutivi tsamba yake "G" uye "A". Zvinofungidzirwa kuti ropa rechibayiro Kristu, rakapinza kuburikidza pakukora pamakomo, akavashambidza naye kubva chivi chokutanga. Maererano netsika iyo musoro Adam iri makadzika pegomo, pane shanduro dzakawanda. Mumwe wavo anoti muvambi muviri akaunzwa pano Angels, maererano nomumwe, iye akavigwa muzukuru Seth Adam, uye nokuda inonyanya shanduro, muviri angasvikira mvura yeMafashamo.

Other Zvinyorwa

Maererano netsika yakasimbiswa, pane dzimwe kwokufananidzira akanyorwa vachifambidzana pamuchinjiko weKarivari. The ukoshi Etikette (nguva dzose akaita kwechiSlavonic) ndihungu zvizere neEvhangeri nyaya yacho Passion. "Mwanakomana waMwari" Kazhinji kunyorwa repamusoro chikamu muchinjikwa. Mune zvimwe zviitiko, zvinoita unotsiva mashoko "Mambo Kubwinya." Over huru chinjikira pakapuranga akaisa rakanyorwa kuti "IC XP" - "Jesu Kristu," uye nechepasi, sezvo kare ambotaurwa, "Nika" - "Victory". Uise chakazadziswa chiitiko chacho chikuru mugumisiro runotaurwa tsamba "ML" - "nzvimbo vaurayiwe" uye "RB" - ". Heaven kuva"

A PARTICIPLE kwenyasha dzaMwari

Schematic kumiririrwa panzvimbo kurovererwa Kristu - reKarivhari Cross, pectoral, pectoral uye Atari - vave chikamu chinonyanya airemekedzwa zviratidzo Orthodox. Mazuva ano hazvisi chete chizenga pamusoro yemamongi vazviomesere, asiwo dzvene, kukosheswa wainamata pevamwe.

Most vokuRussia, dzimwe nguva kunyange vaya havazvioni zvechitendero vanhu, zvisinei vazvichengete, tsika dzekare uye zvinopfekwa pamusoro pachipfuva zviratidzo chiKristu, kusanganisira pamuchinjiko weKarivari. Silver akaenda ikoko nokuda kwayo kugadzira, ndarama, kana chinoitwa kubva nedzimwe simbi, vagadzwe Chechi Kristu, nguva dzose kutakura PARTICIPLE naMwari. nyasha, saka zvakakodzera kuti upenyu nemumwe wedu.