Puffin: okunze uye shiri gungwa chiratidzo

Pamusoro expanses of Antarctic nomumhepo mapapiro chiratidzo pokuchinja - Petrel. Izvi shiri zvinoshamisa kubva panguva yakare akafuridzirwa vadetembi nevanyori kusika hunoshamisa mabasa. Saka ndiani Thunderbird? Shiri kwagara chokuita nesu pamwe chinhu vanotyisa uye zvapararira?

Dendere panzvimbo kwazvo nzvimbo: pamahombekombe Antarctica, South Shetland Islands, muzvitsuwa South Georgia uye Prince Edward.

Chokwadi, pane nesting pamusoro ari Falkland Islands. Mukuwedzera, kurasika mumvura unotonhora nomunda ndiko kumusha Thunderbird. Bird, ichi vane mwero uye, naizvozvo, anogona kuita kunyange zvakaoma ezvinhu.

Pane akawandisa vamiririri ichi mhando, muviri siyana kukura kubva masendimita 15 kusvika imwe mita. Asi kana vakati, "Thunderbird", kazhinji fungidzira chihombe shiri huru mapapiro.

Izvi - Petrel hofori ane muviri kureba 85-90 masendimita uye mapapiro zvinyorwa mamita maviri.

Pawakatanga kuzvitarisa uchaona hombe musoro uye pfupi, zvishoma curved muromo. Iye, panzira, chakasimba zvokuti unobvumira muridzi kuzoruma mapfupa chete PENGUIN nyore. Kana kutarira mukati muromo, ipapo ake okumusoro Arch atambanudza refu uye sandara chubhu iri muzvikamu zviviri, chimwe zvemukati partition. It - nasal ndima.

Hongu, imwe shiri mashoma kuti vane mukana wakanakisisa kunhuhwidza, ari Thunderbird. A shiri haagoni kukwikwidzana pamusoro nekuomarara dzaro nembwa kana nguruve, asi nomunhuwi zvinogona zvakatapwa anonzwa wakanaka.

Special panotaurwa vakakodzerwa makumbo simba. Between minwe matatu kwavari ruoko zvakasimba Rakaunyana Kamudzira, uye wechina vanotsaura uye atrophied kusvika vashoma hillock.

Oddly zvakakwana, asi kufamba haazi pakati kufarira mabasa petrel: panyika zviri zvakafanana zvikuru mafuta uye zveufende Dhadha. Asi floats zvakakwana uye nhunzi kunyange nani: pane nguva apo zvisikwa izvi zvinoshamisa vayambuke kumakungwa, haana kugara pasi, kunyange panguva pangarava.

Nesting kunotanga mukupera November. Uye zvakare, pamberi Shiri dzose - iye petrel. The shiri haana hanya nokusika kunyange zvishoma rakanaka dendere zai vysizhivaya zvakananga pasi.

The chicks anozvarwa kuburikidza yakareba mwedzi miviri. zvakawanda Four nezvake nesimba kutarisirwa nevabereki vose. Chipotera wechiduku petrel rinosvika makore 5-7 chete. Yandakapiwa yokurarama kwemarudzi ichi upenyu anenge makumi mashanu makore 7 Makore - kwete yakarebesa.

Mhuri iyi shiri petrels chichiwanikwa pakati vafambisi adarika kubwinya Dual. Kudivi rimwe, vanhu vagara vanoyemurwa kugona kwake kwemazuva kuti kuyengerera mudenga, vachifambidzana dare. Kune vamwe - havana zvokusagona kufadzwa rakakura tafura iyi shiri marudzi. Chokwadi chokuti shearwaters uchidzidza hove, asi haasiyi mitumbi zvisimbiso, hove huru, PENGUIN ... uye vanhu kushambidzwa kumhenderekedzo nemafungu.

Chero zvakanga, asi kuti zvisikwa izvi mumwe vakaziva zviratidzo gungwa uye anoenderana ounyanzvi hwokugadzira. Vazhinji mhando mumhuri iyi akarongwa sezvo pangozi, kusanganisira akanyorwa uye hofori petrel. Bird photos izvo vakwanise nechokwadi kunaka uye ukuru mumiririri uyu minhenga nyika, anofanira kudzivirira munhu, zvimwe zvizvarwa ramangwana harizoioni nechekare.