Remuromo Colposcopy - chii? Kana kuita colposcopy uye nei

Remuromo Colposcopy - chii, kana kuita nzira iyi uye chii chichakurukurwa munyaya ino. Pari, izvozvo zvakawedzera chikamu kwevakadzi vanotambura siyana anogumbura (uye kwete chete) muromo wechibereko urege zvirwere, kusangana nekutsi kwemukadzi uye vulva. Ari zvombo ane gayinakorojisiti varipo nyore uye chipa nzira diagnosing siyana pathological ezvinhu enyika kwokunze nhengo dzokubereka nadzo. Imwe nzira idzi colposcopy.

Chii nzira ichi?

Colposcopy uye remuromo biopsy tiri isingadhuri, uye Chikurukuru, zvikuru mashoko nzira Diagnostics muromo wechibereko urege zvokurwara, nyinyo kana vulva. In ano tsika, hazvibviri kufungidzira kuhofisi gayinakorojisiti, uyo asingadi vakagadzirira pamwe midziyo. The anowanzodanwa kushandiswa nzira chinoshanda colposcopy, unosanganisira kuzviongorora mucosal pemvura cervix, nyinyo uye vulva pedyo maikorosikopu chete mufananidzo magnification pamusoro 30-40 nguva zvimwe miedzo chirwere. miedzo aya anobva epithelial pemvura kukwanisa kupindura zvakasiyana kuti mishonga nemishonga siyana.

Achibatsirwa ichi tsvakurudzo nzira zvinogona kuongororwa zvikuru yakarurama, kuti vaongorore kubudirira mishonga yezvirwere kare kuzivikanwa. Plus nzira iyi iri yokuti migumisiro remuromo colposcopy kuchaita ichakurumidza achikurukurirana murwere, uye pakarepo dzokumabvazuva kuita mumwe kana mumwe musiyano wezvinyorwa zvinodhaka mishonga.

Kunokanganisa mugumisiro colposcopy?

Yezvakaita Data vakawana vari kuongorora zvinogona kukanganisa nezve microorganism, izvo zvakaita kuti pave kushoma, asi zvimwewo zvakawanda. Izvi zvinosanganisira zvinotevera:

• inonzi estrogen kana progesterone kushaikwa;
• zuva kumwedzi (izvo danho: luteal, follicular, kana nguva ovulation);
• panguva ipi pavaipfuura kukura chinhu kushoma;
• zera murwere.

It inoita basa rinokosha, uye sei kududzira zvaakaona mufananidzo sei kushandisa kupatsanura. Hazvina chakavanzika colposcopy zvikurukuru nzira kuzviitira kunzvera. Chete mufananidzo pavadzidzisi inogona kurondedzerwa nenzira dzakasiyana uye, naizvozvovo, kuratidza diagnoses siyana. Saka zvakakosha vasati uye pashure kurapwa kuti aite imwe ongororo yakaitwa panguva chiremba chete. Izvi zvakasiyana nemamwe colposcopy dzokuvhiya. Chii, imi muri ikozvino pachena. Zvazvinosarira kunzwisisa sei anoita nzira iyi, uye Chikurukuru, kana.

Description of nzira

The yakanakisisa nguva kuita chidzidzo ichaongororwa danho rokutanga kutenderera, kureva. E. Pakarepo shure kubuda ropa, asi vasati ovulation. Pfungwa, mumwe colposcopy anogona kuitwa musi upi zuva kutenderera. Haufaniri kukanganwa varwere nepamuviri uyo zvaunofanirawo tiite chidzidzo ichi. Muchiitiko chino, chete usakanganwa kuti Colposcopic mufananidzo romuzvarirwo kuva akasiyana.

Kugadzirira remuromo colposcopy asina kudiwa. Zvinokurudzirwa kuti izvi zvabuda smears pamusoro onkotsitologiyu uye kasvisto. Kana yezvirwere nemiedzo pane zviratidzo kuzvimba, zviri nani kubatwa nekuti zvichaita kuvhiringidza hune zvakakwana kuongorora kuona kuchinja mucous ari cervix, nyinyo uye vulva.

zvokukura colposcopy

Saka, sei remuromo colposcopy? Murwere muhofisi yachiremba riri kurura zvachose kusvika muchiuno uye pasi iri gynecological chair. A nyanzvi mune remuromo zvokurwara, kana gayinakorojisiti, inosuma girazi mu nyinyo. Mukadzi anofanira ndagadzikana napo, nokuti kuona zvivanakire (kuti nohwake kwete inotonhorera) kutora kazhinji chiridzwa zvishoma yakakura kupfuura zvatinosiita kuongorora. Uye mumamiriro ezvinhu murwere anenge maminitsi 15-20, zvichienderana sei chiremba anzwisisa aona kubva mufananidzo. Panguva kutanga pavaipfuura rokuongorora maikorosikopu akashandisa mitema filters kuti wanikidza atypical midziyo iri pose cervix. Pakutanga Danho kumugumo.

Zvadaro gayinakorojisiti kutaura kana sema mukadzi Zvinoitwa kuti mishonga ipi zvinodhaka, uye yacho wechipiri Danho kuongorora. Yakabudiswa sequential kugadzira mucous rokutanga simba mhinduro nevhiniga, uye ipapo kugadzirisa kuti ayodhini. Maererano kuona maitiro mucous membranes ari coloring nyanzvi inogona kuziva kufungira maronda uye aitaura kuti biopsy.

Kana kuongorora zvakakwana, chiremba achabvisa girazi kubva nyinyo, uye mukadzi anoenda kupfeka. Achiongorora zvaive remuromo colposcopy anogona kuitwa pakarepo kana nzira iri kuteererwa kupinda chiremba, kana pane imwe unozotevera kugamuchira panguva gayinakorojisiti.

Ndinoda kugara zvishoma vaya chirwere inoti zvingafananidzwe vanozivikanwa pachidzidzo.

chikofu Nabothian

On pemvura cervix vane dzidzo yakadaro dzichipfekeka sezvo pseudocysts. Kana kuti zvimwe chikonzero pane blockage ari mutsinga dzinofamba nemukaka nzira yokubudisa, chakavanzika anotanga kuunganidza mukati chikofu. Somugumisiro, izvozvo kunowedzera kukura uye anotarisa akafanana paumbwe imwe whitish kana yellowish (accession noutachiona) tint. Zvinonzi wokukudza lumen rwengarava duku, kukura anogumbura infiltration kumativi cysts.

nemburwa

Kana colposcopy (remuromo mapikicha chirwere, kuti chiseko haisi chinonyanya inofadza), tinogona kuziva exophytic condylomas kana sandara papillomas.

The chinokonzera exophytic nemburwa akakundwa evanhu papilloma utachiwana. kakawanda vachimuka pamusoro mucosal pamusoro angava nhete gumbo kana, asi zvishoma kakawanda, yakafarikana nechimwe. In ruvara ivo dzinosiyana akacheneruka blue kuti tsvuku. Nemburwa inogona mutete kana mukobvu, vakaronga singly kana zvainoitawo kupinda mufananidzo, iyo chakafanana konifurawa.

Squamous papillomas vari benign, avo histological mamiriro wakasiyana sechivako exophytic nemburwa. Hapana zvakavimbika uchapupu kuti papilloma kwevanhu utachiwana haisi mhosva panowanikwa dzavo. Kana colposcopy papilloma mufanidziro sokurwisa oga dzidzo, izvo akafukidzwa dzose mucosa, chete nuance ndiyo kuvapo chaizvo vascular network.

True remuromo kukurwa kwevhu

remuromo colposcopy apo kwevhu vanofanira kuitwa nguva dzose. Remuromo kukurwa kwevhu akaremara ari mucosal pamusoro, kukwana asipo. Pasi urikanwi anomiririrwa stroma anogona kuvapo zvinoriumba granulating inogona akafukidzwa fibrinous exudate. Chinokonzera urikanwi inotungamirwa rinowanzova iripo iri pakanyorwa kukuvara integumentary epithelium atrophy, kwenguva refu kuzvimba, kenza. Mufananidzo uyu Colposcopic hakusi zvakajairika kuti vakadzi pamuviri zera. ayodhini staining hakuitiki, pane anzi dzvuku Hue. Kana izvi zvinhu rinoitwa colposcopy (remuromo mapikicha anowanika panguva gayinakorojisiti), rakanyorwa staining ane mhinduro nevhiniga murwere anogona chokunyunyuta pamusoro unopfuta manzwiro ari kusangana nekutsi kwemukadzi munharaunda.

vaginitis

Kuvapo kuzvimba kunoita kuti zviome kuona nokuda vakawanda pazviridzwa, apo Colposcopic mufananidzo inogona kududzirwa zvisizvo. Kushoma iri mupasi kana kwakapararira. Kana paine muromo wechibereko zvokurwara, colposcopy anogona kuitwa pasina rokutanga kururamiswa, haiwanikwi, kana ndiEzekieri, mhedziso achapiwa zvava vakananga hyperdiagnostics.

Kuzvimba iri rikwanise chokutambudzika kunoratidzwa munhu anozivikanwa akatsvuka, zvikuru edema, mapundu melkotochechnye, vakawanda precipitates mavara akasiyana. The ruvara uye kwemashoko zvinoyerera kunonyanya novimba microorganism chakaparira chirwere.

Kana chirwere muitiro ane nguva refu vasina zvakakwana kurapwa, pane pemvura cervix, nyinyo kana vulva ulcerations zvingaite, izvo zvinozoita kuti paumbwe rikukurwe kwechokwadi. Kazhinji pasi rimwe pus-zvakadai maronda.

Kudzidza uku kunoratidza "Chirwere Colposcopy"?

Chii, munoziva. Zvino unofanira kubata chii chikamu wevarwere, kudzidza ichi kunofanira kuitwa. Zvakanakisa, Ongororo iyi inofanira kuva pasi 100% varwere vanouya kuona chiremba. Asi mamiriro ezvinhu chaiwo ndewokuti, saka kuti mune tsika ichiripo zvisingaiti dzika. Kana isu nezvazvo vanhukadzi makiriniki, muhofisi ose pane kazhinji colposcope, saka, kwete nguva yakakwana tiite kwakadai pakudzidza (rimwe murwere anopiwa anenge 15-20 maminitsi). Kana isu kutaura private zvokurapa nzvimbo, pane mukana zvakawanda kwazvo, asi pane imwe dambudziko - kushaya mari kuchengeteka kwevanhu. Haasi mukadzi wose anogona kuuya kuongorora zvizere mari yako.

Kana isu nezvazvo mapoka njodzi - vaya vanoda kuitisa colposcopy kunokosha, ndiye mukadzi matambudziko anotevera:

• kukurwa kwevhu kana remuromo ectopia;
• vatakuri papillomavirus kwevanhu;
• murwere mushure Anti-anogumbura kurapwa inoitwa vasati uye pashure rokuparadza nzira Mabatirwo remuromo chirwere;
• varwere atrophic vulvovaginitis;
• Vakadzi vane pamuviri.

kazhinji sei akaita colposcopy?

Kana murwere asina remuromo zvokurwara, nyinyo kana vulva, chidzidzo rinoitwa asingapfuuri kamwe pagore. Kana pane chakakomba zvokurwara (kukurwa kwevhu remuromo dysplasia, oncology) Ongororo rinoitwa kamwe mwedzi mitanhatu ose. Pashure Anti-anogumbura kurapa vanofanirawo kuitwa colposcopy, kuongorora kubudirira kurapika.

nemishonga

Pakanga pasina kuonekwa chero migumisiro chakakomba pashure colposcopy. Munguva yokudzidza, zvingava zvakafanana kusanzwa sezvo kwakajairika speculum kuongorora. Kunyanya kana murwere ari nerongo, uye kusangana nekutsi kwemukadzi masvingo abut kumucheto girazi (izvo pacharo haritauri kuwedzera kunonakidza nezvekufadza).

Kana murwere ane chisimbwa kuti ayodhini, uye chiremba haana kuwanikwa zvinogona kuva sema maitiro kunosiyana inosiyana pakudzama. In pamberi kuzvimba iri kubudiswa simba mhinduro nevhiniga zvinogona kuchengetwa uchipfuta kuti nyinyo. The yokukomba zvezviratidzo izvi zvinoenderana marwadzo chikumbaridzo mukadzi mumwe nomumwe. remuromo colposcopy (zvino yava kunzwisisa mukadzi ose) haitungamiriri chero refu migumisiro yakaipa.

Kana iwe unogona kuita muitiro?

Kudzidza haisi yakarumbidza panguva postpartum nguva. Izvi zvinoreva kuti mwedzi miviri pashure pokuberekwa kwomwana wokutanga haafaniri apedza nzira iyi, nokuti haisati zvaitika asi azere kudzorerwa marongerwo mucosal pechiso cervix.

Haukwanisi kuita colposcopy pamwedzi wokutanga pashure kugumiswa pamuviri. Chekutanga, nyika mucosa ichiri pasi pokudzora kwomudzimu zvakachinjwa hormone siyana. Chechipiri, kusvibisa, izvo zvinogona kuvhiringidza mukadzi kwemavhiki mana, achaita chivhiringidze nzira.

Haukwanisi kurongera Kuongorora kwakaitwa pakarepo pashure muromo wechibereko cryodestruction dzimwe mhando kuvhiya kurapwa kana. Nokuti ichi mamiriro ezvinhu zvingava asi kwete zvakazara yapera patsva uye epithelialization pakati ukama pamusoro. Kana pasina zvakakodzera kuti tiite evanhu ichi? Munyaya inotevera Muzviitiko:

• panguva yekutevera, kana paine ropa pamusoro asingazivikanwi etiology;
• vachimhanya kushoma pamwe hune purulent zvinoyerera;
• zvinokosha atrophy of mucous membranes.

zvakawanikwa

remuromo colposcopy (chii zvinonzwisiswa kubva pamusoro wenyaya) inzira yakachengeteka uye chipa unobvumira iwe kuziva-siyana pathological pezvakaitwa ari cervix, vulva uye nyinyo. nzira iyi tsvakurudzo iri kushanda hapana matambudziko. Rare zviitiko dzinosanganisira:

• chitarisiko kana yakawedzera svota;
• nefivha yakaderera-vegiredhi;
• change chikuru ruvara (kunyanya pashure kushanda ayodhini staining).
• vachikweva kurwadziwa yepazasi mudumbu pakarepo pashure nzira.

Kana zvezviratidzo izvi kunotora zuva kupfuura rimwe, ndiwo mukana kuzodzosera anoshanda kune gayinakorojisiti. Colposcopy of cervix, wongororo maitirwo Kazhinji zvakanaka, pamwe kudiwa kwokukurumidzira chingaitwa chero zuva kumwedzi.