RMP (ropa test) - chii ichocho? Izvo zvinoshandiswa ne micro-precipitation, kuongorora shilphi

Kuongororwa kweropa paRMP kunogona kuongorora chirwere chakadai s syphilis. Zvinonyatsozivikanwa kuti chirwere ichi chairwara muMiddle Ages. Ichi chirwere chakashamisa zvikamu zvizhinji zvevanhu, kwete varombo bedzi, asiwo vane simba.

Zvinofanira kuonekwa kuti nzira dzakasiyana-siyana dzinogona kushandiswa kuongorora saruphi. Mumwe wavo ndiye RMP (ropa test). Chii ichocho?

Tsanangudzo yekuongorora

Munyika yanhasi, pane dzakawanda zvirwere zvinokuvadza zvinokanganisa muviri wemunhu uye zvinotyisa kuhupenyu. Pasinei nechokwadi chokuti sirifi yakaonekwa makore mazhinji akapfuura, ichiri kuonekwa sehosha yakaipa. Saka, zvinoda kutanga kuongororwa. Kana murwere achifungidzirwa kuva nechirwere, murwere anopiwa RMP kupa (kuongorora ropa). Chii ichocho? Tichataura pamusoro peizvi ikozvino.

Nekuongorora uku, chiremba anogona kuona rudzi rwemakiromita-kupera kwemaitiro anenge ari mumuviri. Icho chinonyanya kukosha chekudzidza ichi ndechokuziva ma antibodies anoumbwa pachigamba chechirwere chekutanga. Zvinhu izvi zvinowanikwa mumuviri musi wechinomwe wegumi nematatu mushure mekugadzirwa kwechancre. Izvi ndizvo zvinoshandiswa ne microprecipitation. Kuti uite izvi kuongorora, murwere anofanira kutora lymph node aspirate kana plasma yeropa, uye sechinhu chekudzidza, mvura inoparadzaniswa kubva kumakumbo akaumbwa ichave akakodzera.

RMP: kuongorora ropa. Chii icho uye mune zviitiko zvipi zvinosarudzwa?

Sarudza kuongorora:

1. Kana munhu achizovhiyiwa kana kuti kuendeswa kuchipatara.
2. Vapei vanofanira kugoverwa izvi vasati vapa ropa.
3. Vakadzi vane pamuviri vanopiwa kupa kwazviri kuongororwa.
4. Kuti uwane basa, pane iwe unoda rereji yehutano, iwe uchada kupa ropa kuRPP.
5. Kana munhu ane zviratidzo zvehutachiona netsvina, zvakadai se-lymph nodes yakakura, chancre uye kuputika, ipapo chiremba achamugadza kuti apinde muchidzidzo ichi.
6. Mushure mokurapa kwechirwere, shanduro yechipiri yakarongerwa RMP.
7. Kumwana akaberekwa kubva kumukadzi ane utachiona, ita RMP (ropa test). Zvazviri, zvakatsanangurwa pamusoro apa.

Kubudirira kweyi nzira yekuongorora ndeyokuti inokubvumira kuziva chirwere chemuviri nechirwere chepiritsi pachigamba chekutanga.

Nhanho dzechirwere

Ngatitangei kuongorora zvikamu zvipi zvechirwere chiripo. Syphilis ine mimwe yadzo: primary, secondary and high.

Chirwere ichi chinotanga nekuonekwa kwechirwere chiduku pane zvepabonde. Sezvo mutemo, iye haanetseki munhu wacho. Ihwo hunhu hwechirwere ndeyekuti panguva yekutanga zvakaoma kuongorora chirwere ichi. Chironda chine zita rokuti "chancre". Icho chinopfuura nedzimwe nguva pachega. Zvinofanira kuonekwa kuti kuongororwa ropa kweMMP, pamwe nekusvibiswa, kungaratidza kuvapo kweimwe zvirwere mumuviri womunhu. Maererano neizvi, paunenge uchitarisa, zvimwe zviratidzo zvekuvapo kwechirwere ichi mumuviri zvinotorwa.

Mhedzisiro yakaipa

Kana chiitiko chekuongorora ropa paMMP chakanaka, zvino izvi zvinoratidza kuti kune treponema mumuviri. Iwe unofanirwa kuziva kuti urongwa hweMMP hunogona kuva nehuipi hunobatsira.

Izvi zvinoitika kana munhu ane zvimwe zvirwere mumuviri wake. Kuongorora kwenhema kunogona kuva kana munhu ane zvirwere zvinotevera:

1. Diabetes mellitus.
2. Cancer.
3. Maperembudzi.
4. Kukuvadza kwemapapu.
5. Scleroderma.
6. AIDS.
7. Measles.
8. Chicken pox.
9. Gout.
10. Tuberculosis.
11. Zvirwere zvinodzivirira.
12. Hepatitis.

Mushure mekunge munhu apfuura RMP (ropa test), zvinyorwa zvinogona kuratidza chikonzero chakaipa munguva yekudzivirira. Izvo zvinogona kuva pane nguva yekupedzisira yechirwere. Mune nguva yekudzivirira, hapana zviratidzo zvechirwere.

Kuongorora kweropa paMMP. Ungatora sei? Mazano

Iko kune mazano anofanirwa kuonekwa asati apfuura kuongorora. Zvakakosha kuita izvi kuitira kuti muongorori wehutano ichokwadi. Kutanga, iwe unofanira kutora pamuviri usina chinhu, asi iwe unogona kunwa mvura, chinhu chikuru ndechekuti inofanira kuva isina-carbonated. Muedzo wacho unogona kuchinjwa newaini, zvinodhaka uye zvinonaka.

Saka, usati wapedza, unofanira kutevera kudya. Kana munhu achitora mishonga chero ipi zvayo, unofanira kuudza chiremba nezvazvo.

Kuti uongorore, munhu anotorwa ropa, cerebrospinal fluid, aspirate kubva kumakirini, kunotsvaga kubva paganda kana smear.

Zvinokonzera sirifi

Syphilis chirwere chinonzi venereal. Iwe unogona kuzviwana pabonde. Sezvo mutemo, ivo vanotapukirwa kana munhu ane hupombwe hwakawanda. Ichi chirwere chinogona kurapwa zvachose pamatambo ekutanga. Iko kunetseka kunoratidzika mukuti siripiti ine nguva yakareba yekudzivirira uye haigadzimise munhu pakutanga kwechirwere. Kutyisidzira kwechirwere ichi chiri mukuti inogona kupinda mukati meuropi yemunhu, zvino kuonekwa kwemigumisiro isingagadziriswi inogona kuitika.

Mukuwedzera kune zvepabonde, unogona kuwana chirwere ichi kuburikidza nehutano hwehumwe. Semuenzaniso, kushandisa tauro yeumwe munhu ane utachiona. Chirwere chechirwere chinogona kupinda mumuviri kuburikidza nemaronda maduku. Mwana akaberekwa naamai vanorwara ane utachiona hwechirwere.

Icho causative agent we chirwere ichi ndicho spirochaeta. Iyi bhakitiriya, ichiwedzera mumuviri, inokonzera munhu kukura mahara pazvanza, zvinyama uye zvikadzi. Anogona kurarama nezvinhu zvezuva nezuva zvemazuva kwemazuva matatu. Uyu bhakitiriya haatyi kutonhora, asi anofa paanopisa kupfuura 60 degrees. Inogona kuva pasina oxygen.

Kurapa kwechirwere

Inofanira kurehwa kuti haufaniri kuzvipa-mishonga. Pakutanga zvakakosha kuongororwa, kupfuudza kuongorora kweropa pachirwere, uye kutanga kutanga kurapa, kunamatira kune chirongwa icho chakasarudzwa kana kusarudzwa nachiremba.

Nzira yerapi yechirwere ichi inosanganisira kutora antibiotics (Penicillin). Iyo yekupedzisira inofanira kuiswa muropa nguva dzose maawa matatu kuti ichengetedze nguva dzose. Munyaya iyi, kurapa kunoitwa nekusingaperi. Mushure mokunge kurapwa kwapera, murwere anyoresa nesangano rezvokurapa kuitira kuti arambe achiongorora chirwere chechivi.

Pamusoro pemishonga inorwisa mabhakitiriya, mavitamini uye zvinodhaka zvinorayirwa, zvinobatsira pakusimudzira chitunha chemuviri. Kuzadzikisa kupora kwomumwe munhu kubva kuchirwere kunoitika makore mashanu mushure mekurapa, zvichienderana nekugara uchiongororwa kwekuvapo kwechirwere ichi mumuviri.

Kunyatsogadziriswa kubva muchirwere ichi kunokwanisika kana iwe ukatora matanho anodiwa pakutanga. Izvo zvinodiwawo kutevera zvose zvinyorwa zvechiremba uye kunyatsotevera nzira yerapa. Kune chero chikonzero chekufungidzirwazve kwechirwere kana kuti pakusangana nomunhu anorwara, kuongororwa kweropa kunofanirwa kuendeswa pakarepo kuM RMP.