Roots-okupfura nawo: mienzaniso zvinomera

The midzi - ndiko kunokosha reDare chirimwa, iyo anoita zvakasiyana siyana mashandiro, chinonyanya kukosha unova nerubatsiro mwando zvinomera vane zvinovaka muviri uye mubatirire navo vakatora nzvimbo. Midzi vari rakakamurwa makuru, uye pasi divi mune nedanho chirimwa kukura. A nadzurudzo mamiriro ezvinhu chokuvapo pave midzi uye yakatanga Midzi yakadaro: Mabumba, kufema, mycorrhiza, stilted uye-okupfura nawo midzi, chimwe nechimwe chakagadzirirwa kuita yakananga basa.

kushanduka

Zvinozivikanwa kuti miti dzakatanga kukura mvura. Yokutanga vatamira munyika akasiyana yakasarira marongerwo uye vasina nhungirwa kana midzi. Vaiva meaty unaku gobvu fuma ine muzvizhinji awo, zvimwe izvo zvakabvumirwa uye mumwe kufamba pamwe pasi uye saturate nounyoro pamwe runodiwa zvinhu. Plants zvakagoverwa pamwe yokuwana zvokudya uye mvura, nokuti diki kukura uye vakanga kukura pedyo mwando kunobva.

With pakuzadzisa simbi zvinokambaira pezvakaitwa kutamira zvakadzama muvhu kukura akapiwa spines wokutanga uyo akagamuchira zvakawanda nomuti simba. Plant mamiriro akatanga reconstructed, akatanga kuzviratidza unyanzvi munyama. Nokuda maumbirwo yemidzi, kasvisto dzawanika kunzvimbo itsva, kure nemvura, uye vakatanga kuumba simba madzinde, vanoda kuti chiedza chezuva.

Zvikonzero nadzurudzo yemidzi

Munguva kukura makwikwi nyika iripo anowana nadzurudzo midzi pamwe yayo maitiro, hunoita imwe mhando yokupona.

Roots - huru vegetative zvomukati zvinomera, izvo haana rinokura mashizha uye akasimbisa chaizvo midzi. Ko midzi miti yose kunze mosses, asi zvakasiyana mapoka vane kukura zvakasiyana.

Plants vane dzakasiyana siyana pamidzi, izvo zvinogona chikuru, lateral uye adventitious. mhando dzakawanda kasvisto vane pevhu mudzi enyika. Asi kunewo varidzi pemvura midzi (mu duckweed) kana mhepo (kubva orkideat).

Zvikurukuru chaikoshawo ndivo okupfura nawo-midzi nomuenzaniso Ivy nevamwe zvinokambaira Kapsis maonero. Vamwe vehama dzavo akasarudza parasitic nzira yokupona. Vakakwanisa kutendeutsa okupfura nawo-midzi suckers achishandisa izvo kuda vamwe zvinomera uye kudya mari yavo.

Features Midzi-pritsepok

Nokuti chero chirimwa chinokosha chezuva saka avo kuti kukura zvishoma nezvishoma, kumanikidzwa kuchinja kuitira kubuda mimvuri kushamwari dzavo. Roots-okupfura nawo - rudzi adventitious midzi kuti vanoumba pamadzinde kubva nokutsigira. chikuru basa ravo kuchengeta nhungirwa substrates siyana, uye kubatsirawo kuti kukwidziridzwa yavo. Roots pinda mumba crevices uye makatsemuka uye muzadze interstices, vakachengetwa vachibatirira dzakanzi hwomuti pamusoro zvitsigiso. Uye kana ari munzira akasangana anotsvedzerera penyika, rezasi mazano midzi chokuwedzera uye secrete munhu namuka fuma, kubudikidza iyo zvakasimba ndee mundege, uye jaya kuramba kutsvaka rutsigiro itsva. Saka, zvinomera kukwira zvishoma nezvishoma kutamira kune chinangwa chayo, kuunza mashizha kune chiedza.

Zvii zviri kuri mune midzi-okupfura nawo

Laza zvirimwa kunze huru mudzi zvakakodzera uye adventitious nemidzi-okupfura nawo, izvo chinoshanda sezvo rinokosha.

1. Kugadzirira. Kuburikidza izvi chirimwa midzi zvakasimba musi pechiso inogarwa dopolzaet uye kunobva chiedza inodiwa kuti photosynthesis.
2. Kubvisa. Roots ringakweva mwando kubva anodzora pamusoro, uye yakasimba ikaunganidzwa uye nyore yekubata mvura.
3. Achitumira. Mvura yakaunganidzwa uye zvinovaka muviri vari kuendeswa kune Midzi chirimwa tishu.
4. The yakachena saturation. Nokuti kuti okupfura nawo-midzi iri madzinde, ivo pave saturation muviri pamwe okisijeni miti. Huru mudzi hadzikwanisi kukurira dambudziko iri, nekuti kureba kukwira miti inogona kusvika makumi zvakawanda mamita.
5. Dzimwe nguva Midzi nyuchi tusingaoneki kuti muupenyu hwake kubudisa zvinhu zvinokosha kupinda kuburikidza midzi kupinda chirimwa mabukira.
6. Tinofanira kugara basa simba nokuda duku kukura kumidzi, izvo munyama havagoni kuchengeta mvura yakawanda uye zvicherwa, saka ini kupfuura pamusoro hunde.
7. Kubereka. Kana yoga chikamu nhungirwa uye akaisa muvhu pane imwe nzvimbo itsva, ipapo-okupfura nawo midzi miti midzi, Vachabva vatanga kukura, chinja uye tora pamusoro mashandiro huru mudzi. Saka, vamiririri nemiti nokukurumidza kunogona ndokuwarira pamusoro vakasununguka munharaunda yavo.

Mabasa ose aya anogona kuita midzi kuvonga yawo mamiriro, umo mune zvikamu zvinoverengeka.

Midzi-kupotsera sei

Kana iwe wakatemwa shure kureba uye akaisa pasi maikorosikopu, unogona kuona kuti ane heterogeneous marongerwo. It vakasarudza govera zvimwe mudzi munyika dzine, chimwe nechimwe chakagadzirirwa kuita ayo ushande. The mudzi rinoumbwa:

• Root chivharo anofukidza kumashure wechiduku, ichivadzivirira kubva zvokunze kwezvakatipoteredza, kufambisa kukurudzira uye kuvatungamirira mirayiridzo.
• kugova panoda nokuumbwa masero matsva, kuona kukura nomuzongoza.
• Kukura vematunhu, izvo masero regai kugovera, uye utambanudzire uye kuvaparadzanisa mudzi muromo mberi.
• Kubvisa nharaunda akafukidzwa mudzi vhudzi. Ndivo mhosva Absorção de Água mvura uye zvokudya.
• Conduction bhendi iro akaumba midziyo uye masero kuti pave kuchinjwa mvura uye zvicherwa zviri hunde uye mashizha, uye anodzoka kune Organic zvinhu, izvo yakaumbwa muna mabukira uye mashizha.
• Lateral mudzi vematunhu, apo branching kunotanga.

Nokuda mamiriro ichi, apo mumwe mapazi rakagadzirwa mabasa ayo, chirimwa anogamuchira ose anodiwa kuti kukura.

mienzaniso

Plants vane nemidzi-okupfura nawo, a Unganyatsobudirira kuti mapindu. Vanogona kubatsira vashongedze mubindu pasina vakawanda nzvimbo, nokuti vanokura vertically uye vakasununguka munharaunda. zvirimwa ava rakanakira kushongedzwa setende - vava zvakanaka pokuvanda kubva zuva, pakusika mumvuri, uye siyana decoration mugumisiro Kusuma ayo rutsigiro-okupfura nawo midzi. Mienzaniso miti vaikwira vertically: monstera, Dicentra, Trumpet, Musikana mazambiringa pyatilistkovy, dzinoshandiswa nevakawanda bindu yokushongedzwa zano.

Laza miti regai zvinoda kutarisirwa, nokuti vose vanokwanisa vakazvimirira kubereka dzavo zvokudya uye mwando, asi vanoda kugara kuchekerera, zvimwe nokukurumidza yazara zvose iripo nzvimbo yacho.