Saaremaa (Estonia): tsanangudzo uye zvinokwezva. Holiday mu kuBaltic States

Saaremaa Island - nzvimbo yakanaka kuti kare nharaunda vose Moonsund yezvitsuwa. Vaimbove zita - Kupessaare, zvinoreva "pamucheto shuramurove". Another zita iro rakanga paakavapa, - rinonzi Ezeri.

nzvimbo

ndima iyi ndiyo guru chitsuwa pakugadzirwa yose kuEstonia, uyewo kusanganisira kunzvimbo dzakadai Moonsund Archipelago. Nzvimbo kunopfuura 2.6 ba. M. km uye vagari - zvishoma pane 30.000.

Gulf of Riga nechokuchamhembe kunyorerana Peninsula Syrvesyaar. The Sea reBaltic chete domsaga, Zealand uye Funen kupfuura kukura pachitsuwa Saaremaa. Center chourongwa runoonekwa kuna Kuressaare. By kuyera nyika, yakapoteredzwa nemvura, zvinokwanisika kuti kuverenga 88 makiromita pakati zvakanyanyisa pfungwa kuchamhembe uye kumaodzanyemba, uye pakati kumabvazuva nokumavirira - 90? Km. Pane kubatana kubva Fly - chitsuwa, iri munharaunda. It unoshanda mai iri Strait of Väike-pasina, kuburikidza nayo unogona kutyaira kubudikidza yakarongwa nenzira. Pakati zvengarava dzomumisha Kuivastu uye Virtsu kufamba nenzira chikepe.

nzvimbo Features

In guru Saaremaa - Kuressaare - pane 16 zviuru vanhu .. Ikoko Bay zita chete kurutivi rwezasi. Kwakakura huru guta vanofanira Orissaare, izvo ingasvikwa nokuenda kumabvazuva. quays kureba 1300? km. Peninsula endai rakadzika mugungwa nechokure kukuru. Nhamba zvitsuwa zviduku mazana matanhatu.

MuGulf of Riga, pane chinhambwe 30 km kubva huru panyika, riri Sõrve. Kupera riri kumaodzanyemba pfungwa yezvitsuwa iyi. Pane musha Syayare. Chinozikamwa ndiyo chinhu bhikoni kukwirira 52 metres, iyo yakavakwa muna mamita 1960.

Saaremaa (Estonia) ane matombo kumahombekombe. Kune mawere. Somuenzaniso, kumusoro-Pang Panka, iri Bay rinonzi Kyudema ndiyo 22 mamita. Uyewo unogona kunzi pamawere Undva-Punk, iri pamuganhu Tagamõisa, kuchamhembe-rwamavirazuva.

nyika upfumi

Kaali meteorite mwena - mumwe zvinokwezva kuti chinokwezva pfungwa vashanyi. The nzvimbo zvikuru sandara hunhu. The yakakwirira gomo rinonzi Raunamyagi (54 m), riri pedo Kihelkonn kumadokero chikamu. Muna 1957 Viidumäe kuchengeterwa rakavambwa pano.

Uyewo pano pane vakawanda AZHUTHA (anenge makumi mana muzana nharaunda ine Saaremaa Island). The madhamu pakukura pano - a Suur-Lahti Karujärv uye Mullutu-Lahti, riri pedo Karla. Vanodzidza vanofarira zvikuru omunharaunda yamabwe mined dolomite. Munguva mukupera glacial nguva paiva rakakura chando rukoko iyo rikazvisundira panyika nechepasi. Chikonzero ichi kuti nhasi akatsanangura ndima kunoratidzwa pfungwa.

Apo Moonsund Archipelago akanga pasi utsotso, pamusoro vakatanga kumuka. Mugore iye kunosvika millimeters maviri. Pamusoro pegungwa, chitsuwa chiri paavhareji achisimuka 15 mamita.

muzvarirwo

Mamiriro ekunze vari kunonyanya kukonzerwa kuti chitsuwa ichi iri kumabvazuva kweGungwa reBaltic. Weather pane mwero, dzakapfavirira, izvo kwese kuti munzvimbo pedyo negungwa.

Holiday mu kuBaltic States zvakanaka kuti zhizha rava zvikuru kudziya. softness kuri zvakasiyana chando. Zvichida yakawanda kunayisa uye kufambira kuchinja okunze nokuti mhepo yakasimba. Kazhinji, izvi zvinoitika muna kuwa nechando. Muna July uye August paavhareji tembiricha neeSultan kubva 16 kusvika 20 madhigirii, uye 25 chinonyanya akadzikama nguva iri February kana chando inogona kubvisa 4.

Biota

Saaremaa chitsuwa chiri dzinoratidzwa vapfumi kasvisto uye miti nemhuka zvakazonaka, izvo zvinobatsira chaizvo nemamiriro okunze okolomorskih mundima. 80 muzana yemiti yaingowanikwa kuEstonia, unogona kuwana pamusoro mumwe pazvitsuwa. The State inodzivirira vazhinji vavo.

Mumwe rarest mifananidzo, unogona kudana rira, inobereka pamapani pamwe anezvimiti. Mhando orkideat akapa vazhinji 35. mhuka dzakawanda pano uye hunakidze. Zvisimbiso vakasarudzwa kumahombekombe nzvimbo. Pano kutakura shiri ngadzibhururuke. Uyewo kuti shiri imwe nzvimbo yokuzororera chitubu uye kwematsutso. At vakawanda izvozvo akasarudzwa loons uye Brant. Kamwe pano, unogona kutarira Mhou papurazi.

nhare

Kunyanya akakurudzira vose vanoda toerisme kushanya chitsuwa Saaremaa zvinoshamisa. zvinokwezva ayo akawanda uye anonakidza. Muzana remakore rechi13 yomunharaunda Castle yakavakwa namabwe.

Tower Pikk Herman akava kuvakwa nechepakati wakakombwa. Chivako raishanda senzvimbo kutarisira. Pano akaunganidza vakawanda. Panguva yokumukira uye hondo paiva njodzi.

Muzana remakore rechi20 zvakaitika kudzorerwa. Zvinoguma muenzaniso knightly wakakombwa. Vamwe vatsvakurudzi vakaita nokufungidzira kuti pamberi pakuonekwa nemamiriro ibwe pano aiva yemapuranga marongerwo.

Nguva huru uye chokutyira muguta Park kunharaunda Kuressaare. Muzana remakore rechi19, pane vakatanga chirongwa nekurima. Panguva kuti chinhu atanga kutora kubwinya yokuzororera nzvimbo.

Kutenga Tours muEstonia, vanhu vabhadhare zvikuru kuteerera kuchitsuwa Saaremaa. Izvi zvakanga zvakafanira kuti kutanga anoyamwa, iyo yakashandisa zvinokosha ehupfumi yekwataigara ivhu.

Muna 1861 makanga paumbwe paki komiti. Uyezve, nokuti kukura munharaunda iyi yakawanda nesimba akaisa vagari veguta, zvaakatadzisa mipiro, akauya mizambiringa yakabva kumwe, achibatsira ngoro namabhiza. Muna 1930, kwaiva vamiririri nemiti zvisingawanzoitiki kwemarudzi. Dzavo kwerubwinyo rwakagara rwuripo akarayira kubva University of Tartu. Saka kuti nemiti pano akaita zvinoshamisa uye zvakasiyana-siyana. All pamakwenzi nemiti, pane vanenge 80 marudzi.

akitekicha

Holiday muna reBaltic dunhu - iguru nzira kuderedza kunetseka uye kuti satiate mweya inobwinya nefemero. No kukuvadza achashanyira vemo guta horo, izvo Mikoko pakutanga kuvakwa muna ra1654 gore. Chivako ichi akasikwa ari kutanga kwakaita Count of Gardie.

akitekicha Chivako inozivikanwa nokuva nyore uye austerity. Zvinogona kunzi kuchamhembe Baroque. Pfungwa yacho rokuongorora Hall iri ndakasimba. Rakaisvonaka oudzame ndiyo portal iro rinoshandiswa musi 1670, uye Latin akanyorwa muna eaves. Kamwe mukati, unogona kuona kupfuura iri yose kuEstonia kupenda pamusoro pasirin'i. Vari kufamba pasi rokutanga, vashanyi kupinda tourist mashoko centre, uyewo maberere mutaundi horo. Zvinogonekawo kuti atarire City Hall.

Tours muEstonia akatengesa kubuda zvakanaka nokukurumidza nokuda vanhu pano zvinokwezva zvakawanda. Pasina kubva kure muguta horo, unogona vanogumburwa pamusoro perimwe dzinonakidza pfungwa - neshongwe, yakanga yamboshandiswa kuva chiteshi moto. It rakadzikwa muna 1911, pakuvaka yaoma hoses, kubva fung 1958. Naizvozvo akasika itsva chakazara pedyo chemabhazi. Ipapo nzvimbo yekare rave was. Zvino abate yepachivande hwaro. Nhasi, pano, unogona kubhadhara kushanya kudya muresitorendi "Pritsumaya bvunzurudza nomuzariro."

Attractions

No nzvimbo zvishoma kunoshamisa vari Kurhaus, iyo yakagadzirirwa nokuondomoka yomunzvimbo mishonga. Chivako yakavakirwa 8 months. It yakavhurwa June 1989.

Nechepakati hall chena ruvara chinhu resitorendi kunzwisisa pamusoro munharaunda rworudyi bapiro - dzimba uye misa kicheni. Theater Hall aiva enhaurirano zvesimba ose Estonian Artists.

Kazhinji pano pakanga makambani kubva kuGermany. Chivako ichi raishanda chete panguva achigeza, kureva chirimo. Muna 1989, chivako chacho paakavapa musoro yakanakisisa mapurani nziyo, akasikwa 1988 pamusoro munharaunda Estonia.

Nice uye kupinda muresitorendi inonzi 'gogodzai' anomirira hwindimiri mhando. Pane Zvivako akafanana maviri chete, izvo riri mumadhorobha munzvimbo uye ishande achiri.

Chimwe sangano haidereri nevakawanda. It iri munharaunda aimbova chigayo. Kwekutanga nzvimbo iyi yainzi Trey, nekuti zvakadaro yaiva zita muridzi uye musiki. chinhu ichi rakaumbwa muna 1899 uye zvinobudirira wakashanda kusvikira Second World War. Muna 1972, kwakanga rwaiitwa kudzorerwa, saka kuti muna 1974 zvakanga zvichiita kuti veko Datenroku. Hurumende apiwa chigayo mamiriro inokosha mapurani Monument. kukwirira kwayo kuri mamita 24 chete maonero mashizha.

Zvinofadza kuti kushanyira

The shongwe yakavakwa Kuressaare maererano zano Swedish magnate Count the Gardie, uyo aiva mubati idzi munguva kubvira 1648 kusvika pamakore ra1654. Muna 1663-M zvose rokuvaka racho rakapera.

Style muzvivako vaiona Baroque. Chivako yakaitwa namabwe vakatema pasi pamberi danho mhando. Zvishongo kuti volute. Ndokugadzira weathervane pamusoro spire yakatangira 1664. Zviri kare aishandiswa achirema zvinhu. Muzana remakore rechi19 yakanga akaruramiswa mabha- yemapurisa muguta. Sezvo 1906 vakatanga kushanda private chitsuwa yemapurisa runhare.

Uyewo, zvinorondedzerwa nyika pane dzinonakidza mativi akawanda, achida kuona kuti vanhu vauye kuno pose. Estonia akapfuma zvechokwadi munzvimbo yakanaka, rimwe riri Saaremaa.