"Sayga- 410": varidzi wongororo, mapikicha, mutengo, unhu

Uye smoothbore autoloading pfuti "Saiga-410" yambokurukurwa muzana remakore rapfuura panguva Izhevsk Machine-Building Plant. It akasikwa pachishandiswa yakakurumbira Kalashnikov kurwisa pfuti. "Saiga-410", wongororo izvo vakawanda vavo chete zvakanaka pakutanga rakagadzirirwa avo vari kuita hove kana mudzidzi kuvhima, asi chete mhuka kana shiri diki uye nomutoo kadikidiki. Uyezve, ichi chombo chinogona kushandiswa zvemitambo uye kudzidzisa zvinangwa.

History chokusika

"Saiga-410", wongororo vazvo vanotaura hwakanaka uye zvakarurama, akaiswa diki-mugove kurimwa munyika manonwe wekupedzisira remakore pa Izhmash. Hwaro magadzirirwo kuisa chete uchishandisa pfungwa kwakaita Kalashnikov kurwisa pfuti. The chombo mutsva akanzi "Saiga" pamusoro Mabviro ezwi mhuka chete, nokuti iyo, iwo, chaizvoizvo, aida. Panguva kwayo kubudirira chete creators vakabuda chokubudisa hwakanyatsorwisa zvakachipa uye panguva imwe chete nokugutsikana vachizvitakudza kuita. Cartridges nokuti akanga simba shoma, asi vave kuzvigona kupfura mhuka dzakadai Saiga zvayo, kana zvimwe zvayo diki, Beaver uye dzimwe mhuka kuenderana.

Mhuri "Saiga"

Saka pakanga wose idzva kuvhima pfuti, anoshanda katuriji 5,6h39. With Threaded shanduro Range zvishoma nezvishoma kuwedzerwa kwenguva. The chaizvo wokutanga reserved yazova "Saiga-410" smoothbore. Chinangwa kurwa AK kuchinjira kumamiriro zvinodiwa vavhimi vaiita boka Izhevsk chirimwa mainjiniya - Nikonov, BN Afonin, A Turkin, mune Abrahamian nevamwe achitungamirira vachida vagadziri. In cartridges nokuti "Saiga-410" akazosarudzwa sezvo zvombo kuti zvombo zvitsva. Zvisinei, mune post-Soviet Russia, vakanzi zvikuru zvekumwe - 410h76 mm.

prerequisites

Chisarudzo sei kuchinja nomukurumbira vana vake - AK - inogadzirwa aiendeswa rehurumende kushandiswa, kwokubatsira fekitari akaitwa kunyatsoti nyore nguva. Panguva ino, nezvikonzero pachena, isu akaramba nokukurumidza chikuru inogadzirwa zvivako zviri vachida. Uye kuti kukwanisa kuisa kure tsvimbo, asi kumupa basa, utungamiri Izhmash chirimwa akaenda nyore chaizvo pavakanga zvaiita panguva, nzira. Designers akanga rakabatana rwisana AK uye akava nokuzviremekedza vachizvitakudza kunovhima carbine "Saiga". Uye kunyange zvino kurimwa akanga nechinangwa kwete chete panguva wechipfuwo kudyiwa zvombo, asiwo kunze kwenyika ayo. Zvisinei, vanamazvikokota zvakakomba kwakachinja pamasikiro yokuvhima nepfuti, hapana kuedza kumudzosa kurwisana basa.

Tichienzanisa AK

The Kalashnikov uuraye pfuti munyika inozivikanwa seimwe yakanakisisa kurwa vane otomatiki zvombo. Its chaizvo rakavimbika nokuda hama nyore zvakagadzirwa zvinogadzirisa, mhando chombo simbi, yakaitwa mudende uye zvimwe zvikamu zvinokosha. Ndosaka kuti Kalashnikov pfuti, siyana okunatsiridza, zviri basa anenge makumi matanhatu munyika.

Kuvhima pfuti - Semi-otomatiki "Saiga-410" caliber cartridges vane zita rinoti - pakutanga yakagadzirwa mushanduro maviri: ane dzichapambwa mudende kumeso. Cooldown okunatsiridza zvose zvombo izvi, uyewo yakakurumbira nowakautangira, iri automatic. Voitakura achishandisa simba pamusoro propellant magasi kuti dzinounzwa, asiwo kudzoka kwematsutso. Gedhi, kutendeuka akabatana ane mawa longitudinal kwebasa puranga, kwekanguva anovhara svota. Panguva pfuti inopiwa ndisingafungiri-mhando vachiridzira mashandiro.

"Saiga-410", varidzi wongororo izvo zvinoratidza kuti vazhinji vavo vari kugutsikana pfuti dzavo, ane magadzirirwo vakawanda zvakarurama reproduces kuti AK. Kusiyanisa navo chitarisiko chete zvinogona kutapudzwa ne gumi chitoro zvombo.

tsananguro

"Saiga-410", iro caliber izvo zviri vatovapo iri rokuti, ane zvakawanda okunatsiridza. Kunyange zvakadaro, vose mumwe chinangwa - kundovhima. Carbine dhiramu iri chambered muna .410 caliber, vachibvumira kushandisa zvose bara uye bara cartridges, kusanganisira akadai "Magnum" ane mhosva kureba kubva makumi matanhatu nemashanu kusvika makumi manomwe nevatanhatu millimeters.

At chawo ari nepokuongorora mugamuchiri, rakagadzirirwa kuwedzera imwe Manyiminya kuona chikomboredzo. "Saiga-410", inofambiswa dzibate iyo kunoratidza yakakwirira rakavimbika kunyange mumamiriro akaoma anodawo ezvinhu, uye asunungurwa pfuti garo wemuti - Birch, Beech uye walnuts, uyewo epurasitiki zvinhu - kumusoro polyamide. Kuwedzera mano ari hunde zvinogona iiswe kachidza sepombi mitemo yakasiyana.

zvombo

Carbine akasikwa pasi ipapo zvishoma anozivikanwa Russian caliber, sezvo akayera neAmerican wavarindi hurongwa. Maererano arşive hurongwa chucks kuti "Saiga-410" aiva pakukura 10.4 millimeters. Nokuti kumeso-dzikapupurira kuvhima, pane mhando dzakawanda-siyana zvombo, ari caliber ari pfuti iduku.

rwokugadzira unhu

"Saiga-410", zvose izvo Modifications caliber chete kumhanya pane imwe mhando Magnum cartridges anoshandiswa. Uyezve, ayo dhiramu kureba mazana mashanu namakumi manomwe millimeters, uye zvachose - chimwe namakumi namanomwe masendimita. Weight waburuswa nepfuti iri diki - makirogiramu matatu magiramu mazana mana. Shop nokuti "Saiga-410" rinotarisirwa kukwanisa maviri, mana kana gumi vaitenderera.

okunatsiridza

"Saiga-410", tine kuzvidzora vachizvitakudza nepfuti vane kuvhima pfuti garo ane okunatsiridza mana. Vose zvavakagoverwa caliber cartridges anoshandiswa. Kunyange zvakadaro, vose akasiyana-siyana pane misiyano. Somuenzaniso, pfuti "Saiga C-410" akasiyana Kumbofungatira garo yaro mubato iri zvakagadzirwa epurasitiki. Ndinofanira kutaura kuti mukuru kurwisa mabasa, pamwe rakavimbika pfuti vave kuzivikanwa kuchengeteka hurongwa dzakasiyana siyana.

Imwe nadzurudzo - "Saiga-410 K" - anewo Kumbofungatira garo, asi aiva mupfupi dhiramu. Kuwedzera kusiyana izvi, pane imwe - munhu mashandiro, ari nokukiya rukungiso. Izvi weekly "Saiga-410", wongororo vazvo zvingareva kuti utsanzi haabvumiri vaipfura akapeta garo, rinowanika mushanduro maviri. Muchiitiko chokutanga nayo smoothbore pfuti ine kutapudzwa mudende, uye chitarisiko, fungidzira Kalashnikov. Izvi waivako chakaita zvokugadzirwa unganidza. Mukusiyana, shanduro wechipiri pfuti "Saiga - 410K" ane chete zvekushandisa unhu, asi ine chimwe musiyano. Izvi wakagadzirwa simbi kana mupurasitiki pepuranga garo uye zvakagadzirwa zvakafanana zvinhu handguard.

Vaviri carbines izvi hwakagadzwa yezvisikwa pachena kuona, une mbiri akasarudzwa kugadzwa: 25 metres - nokuti zvikamu zviduku, uye makumi mashanu - kuti vachiridzira nemabara. Mushka, uyo akatonga pakupera Upfu, zvinobatsira kuti chokwadi kuti mhando iyi zvombo, "Saiga-410", wongororo vazvo iyo vanoratidza nani zvakarurama, uye zvinogona kuchinjwa hunyambiri uye zvido zvevanhu nzira. Kwakadaro rakavhurika sighting mudziyo unokubvumira vapfure pasina kubvisa Manyiminya kuona. Gumi-chitoro, akavapindurawo, yekudyidzana inowedzera firepower pamusoro carbine ichi. Mumwe nomumwe Miti izvi, akavapindurawo, ane zvakawanda yokutevedzera wayo dzakatevedzana.

patani Features

Automatic carbine reloading, kunopa simba pamusoro kudzoka kwematsutso, mushure bara ibasa gwara dhiramu upfu magasi. Shock-mhando vachiridzira mashandiro kunoita kuisa vakachengeteka kana kugadzirwa zvakarurama chete kwepfuti. Panyaya iyi, iyo fiyuzi akaita se mureza, riri kurutivi rworudyi iri receiver.

The kamuri yaiva dzikapupurira mu "Saiga" - chrome. Shops vane kugona siyana vari akagadzirwa aaiitawo nemishonga epurasitiki. Garo uye honokono zvinogona kuitwa zvose kubva zvazvinoita nemishonga mapurasitiki kana matanda - walnuts, Beech uye Birch. In wokuenzanisira ichi, pamwe azvino shanduro kuti zvivanakire vaipfura zvakananga panguva fekitari takashongedzerwa pamwe rabha garo ikanyanya uye dama.

Outdoor zvokuimba kuona zvinosanganisira enhunzi, chinjika mu ndege mbiri, uyewo kuona mashizha, anopa zvakawanda zvokusarudza rakavhurika ejection vanoumba kusvika mamita mazana matatu. The mugamuchiri of pfuti noruoko rwake rworuboshwe, chinhu vabatane, zvakagadzirirwa hwokuchengetedza "optics". Saka zvakakosha kuziva kuti okunatsiridza siyana zvinogona shanduro dzakasiyana: ichi rinoshanda kune vose pechingoro enhunzi kana garo uye honokono nezvimwe dzakabatana zvikuru kuti takashongedzerwa ne "Saiga-410".

kunovhima

pfuti iyi ane enviable, maererano varidzi, kuvimbika. Kana tichishandisa jamming vari anenge hapana vaipupurirwa cartridges. vavhimi vazhinji chokwadi kuti mabasa nepfuti akadura zvakazara kushandisa Manyiminya kana collimator zvinotyisa. Panyaya iyi, migumisiro yacho kupfura uye yepakutanga midziyo achagutsa ruzhinji vachivakuza. Nyanzvi dzinoti kuti kana uchishandisa "223 rem» caliber zvombo zvakarurama wakakwirira kupfuura zvipfuwo.

Tichingotarisa pfuti "Saiga-410" inhoroondo ya kuvhima shiri diki uye nokudaro dzakangwarira chaizvo uye mhuka havabvumirwi pedyo munhu. Somuenzaniso, nokuti kupfura wamakava, beavers, Upland mutambo. Asi tsika, uye ichi runoratidzwa zvakawanda nezvaro, pfuti iyi inogona zvikaramba uye vechiduku nondo kana musk, uye kunyange mapere.

mutengo

"Saiga-410" akashongedzerwa aine fekitari rumbabvu. mitengo dzavo kutanga gumi nezviviri. Muchiitiko chino, pfuti, sezvo "Saiga-410K-04" - kupfuura zvinodhura lineup uye ichangobva - kutengeswa rinenge kaviri sezvo zvinodhura. Nhasi panzvimbo chitoro inogona kutengwa nemari yakaderera sezvo makumi maviri nezvitanhatu.

Reviews

Zvinofungwa vaya tatenga ichi smoothbore pfuti, anoratidza kuti varidzi vanosarudza pfuti dzavo. Vakawanda vavo vanoda uye chitarisiko, uye "aikwanisa", chinhu chakatodzana AK. Maererano "anofara varidzi" pfuti "Saiga-410", pfungwa yacho incredible kupfura. Vazhinji vanodavira kuti chinoita njere kupfeka "zabugornye" varo kuwedzererwa, kunze kuti girinedhi tsindirana furashiraiti ndiye anofanira kuva kuti kuvhima usiku.

Pasinei nokuti vamwe vanoshandisa, zvinofanira kutaurwa kuti vakadaro zvishoma, ataure zvisiri pamusoro pfuti asi kubvisa yayo huru zvainovhiringidzawo - zvachose "dög" cartridges - kunogona chaizvo nyore. Asi zvino, sezvinoratidzwa wongororo, "Saiga-410", iro akaita "mashandiro" dzakananga, achaita kupfura kwazvo chero chitoro rakakodzera geji zvekupfakira - zvose omunharaunda uye vatorwa.

Pristrelennaya "Saiga-410" kuruoko anaro - a kuvhima pfuti kuti diki uye svikiro-kukura mutambo, sezvazvakanyorwa muna pasipoti-mutungamiriri ichi chombo. Kwepfuti pairi vakawana flatness uye yakarurama. With Manyiminya vanoda kuona, kutonga nezvinooneka wongororo, chinyararire vachivhimei nechokure kupfuura mwero chimwe zana metres, izvo raanotaura hwokugadzira zvechadenga pfuti.

Tuning

"Saiga-410", maererano vamwe vatengi vanenge akatenga hachizi muenzaniso itsva anofanira pakarepo hutange "shongedza". Uye zvirokwazvo, kana uchida pano rinopa guru zvezvinotaurwa basa. Vamwe vavhimi avo vanoziva "Saiga", tenda kuti kuchine dzimwe kuremara mune dzino carbines. Somuenzaniso, mamiriro ezvinhu haana kuchinja kubvira szhevyvaniem cartridges, uyezve, zvinokosha kurodzana "reflector" uye "feeder".

Nokuti vazhinji Tuning pfuti "Saiga-410" - kuchikonzerwa nokuchinja mune honokono. Kazhinji, simbisai imwe inokosha mana-Weaver vamwe mhando. Chinotevera ndechokuti kutsiva wemari kuti telescopic shanduro.

Kazhinji pasi collimating kuona akagadzawo chikomboredzo, uye pasi honokono - Tactical Pens. Vazhinji carbines Weaver kurudyi unogona kuona mwenje, uye kuruboshwe - the Laser. Uye pakupedzisira, mufananidzo wacho nechimwe Tuning kugadzwa bhandi-pfungwa matatu Ufukidze pamusoro gasi mutopota pamwe yezvisikwa Picatinny njanji, rakagadzirirwa kuisa collimator kuona.