SCO uye BRICS: inopangidza. List pamusoro SCO uye BRICS

Kusagadzikana ezvinhu munyika dzokwenyu nyika kudiwa kwokukurumidzira kuwana vakadzi uye kutsigirwa itsva. In ezvinhu apo zvoupfumi uye enyika kusagadzikana akava pachena tsvagai kubatana yazova rokumanikidzirwa ezvinhu vapone. Kubatana zviri SCO uye BRICS, decoding izvo achapiwa pazasi, basa pamwe nechinangwa chimwe - pokugadzwa pakuenzanisa simba munyika.

kusangana nguva

Remakore rechi21 anonzi nenguva kusangana uye kubatana. Ndokusaka SCO uye BRICS kushamwaridzana kurwira pakuenzanisa simba munyika. The Shanghai Cooperation Organization, kana SCO, haana chokuita NATO kana ASEANom, kugara kuchengeteka musangano. Coalition ndohwaJehovha zvenguva nzvimbo. It akaumba pamusoro Eurasian nzvimbo, iyo anoda vanoshingaira kudzivirira zvinodiwa West ane mhando. America ine munwe wayo kupomba uye panguva imwe chete vobatanidzwa nemibatanidzwa akawanda:

• Transatlantic tengeserana nokuwadzana.
• Transpacific wezvokutengeserana chibvumirano pakati Asia uye America.

Russia uye China kuramba shure. Uye kana iwe funga vanotyaira zvirango zvayakatemera Russia ne West, ipapo kukosha SCO anotanga yakasiyana rose. Basa BRICS ari pose upfumi dzinenge anoruramiswa.

Basa SCO uye BRICS

Nemamiriro SCO inosanganisira Russia, China, Kazakhstan, Kyrgyzstan, Tajikistan uye Uzbekistan. Munguva yemberi iri pedyo iri aronga vazadze tandem India uye Pakistan. Maererano hurumende yeRussia, ndiko kuwadzana uku kuchaita kugadzirisa zvinoverengeka kudzvanya mudzimba matambudziko. Basa China anonyatsoziva mamiriro ezvinhu munyika uyewo ruzivo chaizvo kusagadzikana nokuda zvirango ne America uye Europe. Akatanga muna 1989 kurambidzwa vanobviswa chete aoma.

Chinangwa BRICS, izvo zvinosanganisira Russia, China, Brazil, India, South Africa, - sangano mberi. An Acronym aumba kubva Chirungu marwadzo BRICS - mabhii okutanga muboka nyika (Brazil, Russia, India, China, South Africa). The upfumi zvinogona nyika idzi chaizvo, sezvo zvavanazvo hafu kugadzirwa munyika. About kutonga pamisika yose, maererano vamiririri masangano, uye haana kuenda. Mubvunzo mibatanidzwa inobata chete nyaya rusununguko izere kubva Europe uye America.

Forecasters vanoti kuti munguva pfupi iri kutevera, pasi SCO uye BRICS, decoding izvo anopiwa kumusoro, yekudyidzana achavambwa nehondo yose zvoupfumi vepamusoro nekuvongwa ayo akapfuma zviwanikwa, simba maindasitiri nechigadziko uye kukura kurima. Pano zvakafanira kuwedzera kwakanaka rezvedzidzo zvinogona.

nemamiriro SCO

The Shanghai Cooperation Organization ari neKomisheni Board misoro veHurumende, izvo zvinosanganisira. Chero zvisarudzo akatorwa ari kumusangano, vakabata pagore munharaunda imwe nhengo kunyika yeidzi. Gore rino, iro SCO uye BRICS manhengatenga ichaitwa muna June muna Ufa. The musangano ichakurukura nyaya multilateral pamwe. The Board anoronga - kubvumirwa bhajeti uye kugadzwa ukama nemamwe masangano dzakawanda. Executive simba kuwadzana anoita Secretariat. Mumwe kwemiviri zvachose - nayo makonzo iri Tashkent, yakaoma Anti-ugandanga basa.

A zvishoma nhoroondo BRICS

The BRICS unotora kunyika shanu kuti muri muchikwata zvichangobva dzakapfuma. Kwavari, hunhu kwete chete simba, asiwo nokukurumidza zvichiitika upfumi vanoshingaira simba pamusoro kwematunhu uye pasi pose pamisika,. Imwe neimwe vechikamu yeidzi ari nhengo G-20. Nechekare ne 2013 zvachose GDP kunyika yakasvika mufananidzo 16,039 matiririyoni emadhora. Kukwirira BRICS rokutanga, nyika anokwanisa richiva simba pamusoro upfumi, kwaita kuti kuwa dhora, sezvo vakuru vehurumende akamutsa nyaya rakasikwa rakabatana, yakatsiga uye oneka mari. The mubatanidzwa inokurudzira vezvokutengeserana uye enyika, tsika co-kushanda pakati pavanhu. Uyezve, nhasi nhengo nyika ari Union vari kutora matanho vanoshingaira kusika sangano yayo zvemari kuti aizokwanisa kukwikwidzana kuMadokero.

mushandirapamwe zvoupfumi

Kubatana of SCO uye BRICS, ane inopangidza anoti vari munyika kukuru zvinogona, akasaina urongwa chibvumirano. Chinangwa chake - ndiko kuvandudza negoho hupfumi Kudyidzana. Muna 2004 chibvumirano yakanga yakasainwa pamusoro paumbwe mapazi chokuzvisarudzira zvokutengeserana, riri zvikurukuru pakati nepakati aibuda nhumbi mudunhu.

Muna 2005, mapoka kubatanidzwa nyika akabvuma kuitisa vagari chirongwa mumafuta uye gasi chidimbu, ari ouchenjeri hurumende ichiisa mvura pfuma uye kabhoni mumatanda. Interbank Council yakaumbwa nechinangwa nemari pamwe mabasa.

Mumwe SCO uye BRICS manhengatenga kunobatsira uye portends kuchinja pose. Saka, muna 2009, maererano vamiririri China akagamuchira ubayire $ 10 billion muna mudiwa nyika vanoshingaira kutanga, izvo zvichaita mumamiriro ezvinhu vakakunda panguva yose dambudziko kutsigira upfumi hwavo.

Relations pamwe West

Maererano vezvenhau vazhinji nyanzvi munyika, kureva kuti SCO uye BRICS anofanira kutanga kukwikwidzana America kwete chete, asiwo NATO. Izvi zvichaita kuti munhu nhamba yokurwisana, izvo aigona kuzarura nzira US upfumi munyika nenyika pamwe China uye Russia. Vamiririri shamwari vari kushingaira vachiongorora mamiriro ezvinhu ari munyika mudariro. Pasinei kwakakwana kushaya rakavhurika paunotsoropodzwa kune America vakawanda uye Washington zvikurukuru, kazhinji kukurukurwa panguva RESE matambudziko muchikwata ichi. Somuenzaniso, muna 2005, nokushingaira akamutsa nyaya kuwana US nemauto munharaunda Uzbekistan uye Kyrgyzstan. SCO akumbira United States kumisa apererwa nenguva pachena kuti kushaya revarwi kubva munharaunda nyika - Vatori chokubatana. Uyezve, yakanga dzinovhurika nokuda kuvhara kuti K-2 Airbase.

BRICS inoti

Countries kuita BRICS nhengo zvinzvimbo yokutungamirira kukurumidza kusimukira misika munyika. The chikuru kufarira India, Brazil uye China. Mumakore mashanu akatevera avo kukosha zvichaita chete kukura. States akadai Indonesia uye South Africa, tiri zvinogona vaida nhengo yeidzi. Huru pakutanga, Wakaiswapo pachavo nhengo kunyika kwemubatanidzwa - haina kuchiderera kugadzirwa mari, uye paumbwe imwe zvinhu chawo, izvo zvinofanira kukurudzira budiriro kwenguva refu ari pamusika neHurumende. SCO uye BRICS nevazvipiri zviri kuitika mu pakutsvakurudza uye analytics kuitira kuti Kudyidzana kunotonyanya zvibereko.

Development Bank - kumukira kwenyika upfumi

Kuti chave kuitika kwemakore akawanda tichibatanidza SCO uye BRICS inopangidza iyo inoti kuti vari kudzivirira zvinodiwa West, zvainanga pakusika chevanorwara zvemari chete. Chokuita mamiriro ezvinhu munyika muna 2014-2015, ichi kuitika awedzera Kudyidzana. The chirongwa, yakatanga muna 2009, inobva zvinowanikwa zvinhu, pakupedzisira kuuya ayo vatiwo. Development Bank anzverwa. Uyezve, mibvunzo yakawanda: utungamiri vakasarudzwa, kunorondedzerwa mupiro chevanorwara zvemari kudivi zvose nhengo rinoti, akasarudza nzvimbo sangano uye dzimbahwe rayo rokutanga. Panguva iyoyo, ndizvo kushingaira kugutsikana mamiriro vamiririri nechimwe inoti - Vatori youshamwari. SCO uye BRICS nyika, pasi riri shoma chaizvo, ari kushingaira zvirire panyaya iyi. On wenyaya vakanga yechipiri zvinangwa, zvikurukuru pamusoro kurudyi kuitawo mari nemasangano wenyika, izvo haana kuiswawo pakati maumbirwo shamwari. Pokutanga anopiwa kushoma pakati bureaucratic muitiro kuti kunonyanyisa kumhanyisa maitirwo Zvokukurukura uye kuitwa inivhesitimendi muzvirongwa. Kana urongwa achakwanisa kuziva, pamusika nyika ichaparadzwa zvikuru achinja.