-siyana knitting. Mhando zvishwe apo knitting tsono

Knitting - a dandadzo inofadza. Kunzwisisa unyanzvi munhu anogona, nokuti ichi unofanira kudzidzira wakabatanidzwa zvishwe kubata mhando netsvuku, kuongorora mhando knitting, kuverenga zano.

pemavara

Manufacturers regai kuneta isu katyamadza kuti knitting rushava zvakagadzirwa kubva zvose dzinongoitika uye chakagadzirwa zvokuvakisa. Funga Mhando rakajairika nerwodzi nokuda knitting:

• Cotton mutsvuku. Zviri muropa zvachose muriwo mavambo. Products iyi mhando zvinofadza chaizvo kune muviri. Mutsvuku akaita kumeso, uye nokuvhiringidza angava thicknesses akasiyana. Product nedonje undemanding, kushambidzwa pa 30-40 ° C uye regai zvinoda kutarisirwa.
• Shinda mutsvuku. Zviri muropa chigadzirwa akawana kubva pamakwai shinda. With faibha ichi vanofanira kungwarira chaizvo kushandisa. Zvinhu vakadzima yakaderera tembiricha manually. Zvisinei, shinda ari aikosha nokuda kwayo chafariz unhu.
• Yakapfava aine kumborara. To ichi mhando zvinosanganisira cashmere uye Angora faibha. Yakabatana Sweaters anogona kubva mairi, Mabhachi, pullovers. Izvi mutsvuku zvinoda kutarisirwa. Products dzakagadzirwa cashmere havadi kakawanda Kusuka. By faniro erasing zvinoreva zvinogona chete kuva nyoro panguva nzvimbo tembiricha.
• Fancy pemavara. mhando iyi Kumonyorora fibers vari akasiyana mavambo uye ose mavara uye textures. The reshiyo rwokuzvarwa internet yakapfava anogara zvinoratidzwa pamusoro pasuru, rinogona kushandiswa zvinhu zvakasiyana.
• Ekopryazha. In ayo gadzira anoshandiswa chete zvakatipoteredza noushamwari zvinhu uye madhayi. zviyero zvose zvakafanira kutarisira anowanzoshandurwa raanotaura ne kambani iri kavha.

A akagadzirwa zvishwe

Sezvo akatanga knitting chero chigadzirwa. First zvakakodzera kuona vakasununguka pakupera shinda urefu, vachishandisa iyo loop achange kuitwa. kukura Izvi zvichaita kuvimba mhando ipi nerwodzi zvakashandiswa knitting. Kana mavara ari matete zvakakwana kuva 1 masendimita nokuda loop. Kana mavara ari mukobvu, overfill 1.5-2 cm. The nhamba dialed zvishwe nekuwanza nhamba iyi, uye imi makakohwa aida urefu wakasununguka mugumo. Musakanganwa kuwedzera masendimita 20 nokuti zvivanakire azvino knitting zvishwe. Yakatarwa inogona anoitwa unyanzvi akawanda. Funga inokosha.

A nyore akagadzirwa zvishwe

1. Isa rutsvuku uchida ruoko uye kudhonza pasi indekisi chigunwe. Tinobva tatanga nokuti thumbs uye minwe tichigadzira kuramba.
2. Peta pamwe chete tsono maviri, kubva pasi kusvikira Pamusoro inoitwa pasi shinda pakati thumbs yako forefinger. Unogadzirira neshinda kupfuura pasi indekisi munwe, utambanudzire ari loop pasi thumbs yenyu.
3. The zvichiguma loop wokutanga akasungirirwa, nokuti Anovhiringidza shinda pamwe minwe.
4. Kunzvimbo neshinda - vakasununguka kukupedzisira napagumwe roruoko, uye neshinda yaidzika kubva Coil pamusoro indekisi nomunwe. Mberi chete kutevedzana loop kwemukana achida mari.

marudzi zvishwe

The dzakatevedzana lamella yokutanga aumbwa. Kusika chero mapatani unofanira kuziva mhando zvishwe mu knitting. Chete vaviri:

Obverse. Wokutanga pfungwa inoda kufungwa: neshinda anoiswa pamusoro basa rako. tsono Knitting, izvo kuruoko rworudyi kubva kuruboshwe kuenda kurudyi aiswe inotevera loop, riri kuruboshwe akataura. Nawo kunosvika kushanda shinda, iyo inowanikwa iri loop kurudyi tsono. Munhu kuburikidza iyo neshinda yakanga rwakatambanudzwa pamusoro spokes kuruboshwe anofanira kuva Reset.

Wrong. Musiyano iri pakuti kushanda rakakoshwa musimboti ichi, zvakakodzera kuisa pamberi basa. Kufamba zvakanaka spokes akaita nekusiyana, kubva kurudyi kuenda kuruboshwe. Spokes avete rwake rworudyi akaiswa mukati loop, riri kuruboshwe akataura naye vabvise kuburikidza nokushanda shinda. Reset ari loop kuruboshwe spokes uye kuwana loop pane akatevedzana itsva.

Mhando zvishwe vari knitting tsono akauya pamusoro zvinhu zvinokosha. The kanivhasi, akaita facepiece kurutivi neizvi divi achaonekwa ari purl. NdiEzekieri.

mucheto loop

Vanosanganisira mhando dzose knitting, nekuti chinhu ose ane mucheto. Okutanga nookupedzisira loop kuti knitting dzinotevedzana akashevedzera mucheto. Ivo vanoonekwa optioneel uye havasi chikamu muenzaniso. Kuita Wales hako dzika navo zvinogona zvinotevera unyanzvi:

"Chain". Pfungwa unyanzvi ichi iri chokwadi kuti mumwe misara miviri mashizha hunongova 1 bead loop. Kuti izvi zvidaro, nhamba yokutanga loop nyore kubviswa pasina provyazyvaniya, zvokuti neshinda raiva pamberi basa, uye rokupedzisira provyazyvaetsya mberi. Saka munofanira kuita mumutsara mumwe nomumwe. Kuti vawane yunifomu pamupendero provyazyvat yokupedzisira loop anofanira kuva tighter kupfuura zvishwe web. micheto ava rakanakira ungano zvikamu. Kana kumucheto rinofanira kushandiswa pasi muzariro kana mutsipa, mune zviitiko izvi, yakanakisisa sarudzo zvaizochengetwa achiita pauzima munhevedzano okutanga nookupedzisira chiso muzvishwe, uye ari seri - purl muzvishwe, saka iwe uwane kumeso uye dzechisoja mucheto.

"Lace". Chidobi zvakafanana yapfuura mumwe. The loop wokutanga yabviswa, chete rakakoshwa iyi inofanira kunge kubasa, uye yokupedzisira loop provyazyvaetsya mberi. Unogona zvakare nodular unopinza nharaunda, kutanga uye anopera akatevedzana chiso muzvishwe, neshinda vanofanira kuramba kubasa. Zvinofanira kucherechedzwa kuti unyanzvi uhwu rinopa shoma kwakavharwa nenyama kumucheto pane kana cheni mucheto. Saka, Zvinokurudzirwa kushandisa Somuenzaniso, Mabhachi Trims.

Chero mhando knitting, mutsara mumwe anofanira kudzokorora yasarudzwa zvigadzirwa, kureva, zvinofanira kuva chete nhamba Wales, zvimwe uchawana mumwe mapfupi pane mamwe mucheto.

Nokuvhara loop

nzira iyi zvinoenderana chinokosha, apo chichaitwa:

• Chiso maererano. Nemucheto yechipiri loop provyazyvayutsya panyaya unongotaura. Pashure iyo wokutanga loop iri kusundwa kuburikidza yechipiri. Zvadaro rakatevera provyazyvaetsya + kuti kuburikidza zvavanouya zvakaitika yapfuura mumwe. The yose muitiro inodzokororwa kusvikira pakazovharwa loop, uye ipapo kucheka neshinda iri vakayambuka wokupedzisira loop nekusunga.
• Wrong chokudenga. The kwacho inodzokororwa sezvo pamwe pamberi pechiso chete muzvishwe dzakavharika mune zvakaipa unyanzvi.
• Chingamu uye mamwe marudzi knitting avaiita. Kuvharwa chinofanira kuitwa muenzaniso, kureva, zvichava zvakafanira kuita ibatanidzo kuvhara rwerudyi uye kururama zvishwe inopiwa zano. Provyazyvayutsya maviri zvamagonhi vokutanga, sezvaratidzwa, zvino vakayambuka wokutanga wechipiri. Pashure zvakakodzera inotevera loop muenzaniso kunosvika yapfuura therethrough. Mushure kuvhara yose akatevedzana kubudisa kamwe uye shinda okurwadzisa.

achiita SC

chaikosha ichi rinoshandiswa kureva muna openwork muenzaniso. SC chimwezve loop nokuwanda zvishwe mumutsetse hazvirevi kuwedzera pashure SC anotevera zvishwe maviri provyazyvayutsya pamwe, uye mumwe maviri inotengwa. Pashure SC pamusoro hwakasimba kanivhasi kwaanoda buri. Ose knitting SC dzinosanganisira maviri kuita:

Simple. Kuti azadzise SC, kushanda shinda akabatwa tsono kurudyi, yakadzurwa kune zvishwe riri pamusoro payo, uye netsvimbo munwe wake. Ipapo vose vaivapo zvishwe provyazyvayutsya maererano nomufananidzo. Vari purl mutsara vanofanira kuitwa yakabatana SC, kunyanya kuitwa mairi isiri loop. Kana ichi yakasiyana, yakarurama kuurayiwa vachange raanotaura mumirayiridzo.

Double. The zvemichina zvakafanana yapfuura mumwe chete neminda shinda haasi mumwe, asi mbiri. Kuti aite izvi, zvakanaka tsono neshinda kaviri vakabata kushanda. Uye kuti aponese uwandu zvishwe mumutsetse SC uye pashure provyazyvayutsya zvishwe maviri pamwe chete.

mhando rabha zvisungo

Nyore Chikamu chigadzirwa chiri chingamu, icho yaunganidzwa rakatumbuka backstitches uye chiso zvishwe. Kuti aite yepamusoro chingamu tinofanira kushandisa tsono kweinenge mumwe uye kusvika yese matatu madiki pane kuti zvimwe nengoro web. A dzakawanda zvigadzirwa kunotanga chinhu, nokuti kugadzirwa izvo zvingashandiswa knitting siyana. Types matadza zano naro vanogona kuitwa - izvi zvose zvinogona kuwanika pamusoro forum siyana kufarira hombe kwazvo. We funga zvikuru zvepakutanga vavo:

A nyore chingamu. The nyore musimboti inotengwa kuburikidza wemishonga chiso uye backstitches zvishwe: 1x1 (mu kutevedzana uku pamusoro yose kureba series). Pazuva neizvi divi knitting vakagamuchira muenzaniso. Somugumisiro, padandemutande une chiso zvishwe yabuda muzvikamu uye purl zvishwe vachaita kuumba mwoyo.

Double chingamu. Mhando rwakadaro chingamu nokuda knitting zvakawanda zvayakaita akasiyana musimboti. Alternation dzinoti kunobva 2 chiso muzvishwe 2 backstitches. Naizvozvo, kana wapedza dungwerungwe chiso pajira seri Utange zvakaipa. Nokuti symmetry, vasarudze kwakadai gum uwandu muzvishwe, izvo kuva huna, uye musakanganwe mupendero zvishwe maviri kuwedzerwa nhamba.

Dzakabvarurwa chingamu. The nechemberi chinokosha iri dzakarukwa saizvozvo double chingamu, chiso uye purl zvishwe chinjana ari nhamba 2x2. Kana seri, pamusoro payo vakatakudzwa kubva ose purl loop.

Hwaro mapatani

Knitting, akaita mubatanidzwa kurudyi uye kuipa muzvishwe, inogona hwaro, izvo zvinosanganisira siyana knitting:

Chiso maererano. Zvinonzi mabasa zvinotevera kutevedzana. Mutsara wokutanga ari mudumbu chiso, wechipiri - aitsigirwa. Kubatana uku rinodzokororwa pamusoro rose kumusoro.

Wrong chokudenga. mugwaro iri rinoitwa zvakafanana mberi, chete mutsara wokutanga rinoitwa purl muzvishwe, uye wechipiri, ukuwo, chiso.

Garter. dzakatevedzana vose hwaro ichi provyazyvayutsya chiso zvishwe. Kwakadaro tichisunga kumativi ose zvakafanana unaku.

Pearl ndichisunga. Akaita rave nechiso uye harungashandurwi zvishwe. Mumutsara mumwe nomumwe kuwana muenzaniso zvakakodzera kuti pave nemichina 1 loop.

Knitting vanoronga

Chimwe chinhu chinokosha ndechokuti zvakarurama knitting kuverenga zvirongwa, nekuti zvinokanganisawo pakuonekwa chigadzirwa. Ivo unoratidza siyana okunze, mapatani kunosanganisira knitting tsono, mhando rubbers. Zvirongwa dzinoturwa muchimiro masero, apo 1 chikwata 1 loop, 1 dariro - Nhamba knitting. Side ushandiswe nhamba - ndiyo nhamba mutsara. Kufamba knitting kubva pasi kumusoro, kubva kurutivi rworudyi rweimba akarongwa nhamba pachake series, uye kurutivi rworuboshwe redunhu - backstitches makamuri.

Primitives matunhu yokuita mapatani avhareji kunzwisisa

+ - Corner hinji;

- - loop Wrong;

■ - mberi loop;

○ - SC;

◀ - yakabatana zvishwe vaviri mberi;

▶ - zvishwe maviri purl mudumbu.

Kana ukashandisa wakagadzirira akagadzirwa mapatani kubva mumagazini, ivo nguva dzose maonero knitting mapatani. Kakawanda, mumwe shanduro inopa magungano kuitwa mumirayiridzo.

Mhando knitting mapatani

Pahwaro ari pamusoro nezvigadziko akawandisa mapatani kuti knitting rinoitwa. Kuti uwane kunzwisisa izvi zvinhu zvinoshandiswa uye mhando knitting avaiita. zvinhu izvi zvinosanganisira SC, looping ari loop, vhoriyamu uye ruvara mapatani, uye zvichingodaro. N. Nemhaka kwavari, nokusika akasiyana-siyana pakubhadhara itsva knitting. Photo openwork mapatani kukurukurwa pazasi.

mhando dzose kunogona Classified uye kuziva mhando dzakawanda:

1. Relief avaiita. Nokuti ichi mhando kuyambuka zvishwe akashandiswa, vachishandisa iyo nemambure zvinhu zvakadai tambo uye mhotsi dzangu.
2. Jacquard mapatani. Implementation chidobi kunoratidzwa knitting mumwe musara pemavara mavara akasiyana, izvo zvinobva zvarongwa muna Scheme ruvara mumufananidzo. Michina iyi akauya kwatiri vachibva Norway. The hwaro ndiro pamusoro pamberi.
3. Patent mazano. The musiyano mapatani izvi ndechokuti kusunungurwa zvakafanana jira inotengwa kumativi ose.
4. Openwork knitting. Yaunganidzwa rakatumbuka SC pamwe kwakajairika zvamagonhi.

knitting sikavha

Scarf - chiri chigadzirwa zvinogona kuitwa pamwe spokes. Pashure pokudzidza zvinokosha knitting, unogona zvakachengeteka kuwana kushanda. Mhanyai ino kungava dzakasiyana. Mhando knitting tsono Scarves vari zvakasiyana-siyana. Nokuti vazhinji nyore kwavari kushandisa matings dzakadaro:

• Shawl;
• miviri madziro;
• mhando dzose chingamu nokuda knitting;
• zororo;
• vhorumu.

Form sikavha kunogonawo zvakasiyana, asi nekuda wokutanga chigadzirwa, unogona kusarudza munhu zvakanaka nyore werudzii, iyo unogona kudzora nyore. Zvino marudzi dzakarukwa sikavha knitting tsono vachava vakadaro:

• Classic;
• tippet;
• joko;
• arafatka.

Classic View ndiyo hwaro ose Scarves, uye vanofanira kutanga naye.