Small Hall of Philharmonic, MI Glinka. Nhoroondo yakasiyana nedzimwe kamuri Chiitiko

Unoziva yakanaka mumhanzi kuitika munyika yedu, akaronga chokupika yomukati mumhanzi? Fans pamusoro ounyanzvi mhando iyi, Chokwadi, nyora zvakasiyana siyana makamuri. Asi mumwe wokutanga kunzi Small Philharmonic Hall muSt Petersburg, apo rakasiyana acoustics achibvumira vateereri kubata ruzha ose maererano chinangwa munyori uye anobvumira chero zviridzwa uye manzwi kuratidza pakawanda yavo.

Spring 1949, vakapa guta sezvinhu idzva. Raiva Small Hall of Philharmonic, "munun'una" of Leningrad Philharmonic. Akagamuchira zita munyori, MI Glinka, uyo anoshanda panzvimbo inokosha inogarwa yomukati mumhanzi.

Special kurira maonero

The kuitika muhoro duku apo mabasa zvenziyo mabasa aiendeswa vashoma pedenderedzwa vanhu, kujairana chaiyo maonero mumhanzi - hwepedyo uye kuvimbana. Pakafunuka uye ukuru menyika kushongedzwa, konzati imba iri muduku Philharmonic Great Hall, izvo zvisinei hakuiti zvitadzise ayo akasiyana nevamwe. Izvi zvinoshandawo kunyanya kune acoustics. Hall nokuti zvigaro zvose 480, rinobvumira muiti kugara pedyo muteereri, nechokure nokuona uye izwi. Intimacy acho ezvinhu anotakura mupfungwa rese yose konzati - uye vaimbi uye vateereri - iri kure kare, kana muri akaunganidza duku yakaurungana connoisseurs ari Salons uye Music Room.

Story kuvaka Nevsky Prospekt

Beautiful imba, yakabuda pakati XVIII remakore ari pakona Nevsky Prospekt uye Catherine Canal (zvino Griboyedov Canal) akanga avakira General AN Villebois, uye gare gare akanga anazvo neDare Prince AM Golitsyn.

Kubvira panguva iyoyo, imba akatanga akwezve Petersburg kwamachinda inoshanyirwa mumhanzi Concerts uye amene unozvishandura, uye kubvira XIX remakore, achaita kupa zvokuridza muzinda guru. Pakazosvika mavambo XIX remakore anova muridzi neimba, MS Kusovnikov mushambadzi-shoroma, mumwe kurudza varaidzo ine dzinongoitika nokuita tarenda. Asati rokuvakazve ari 30s mumba yaiva Kusovnikova Petersburg Philharmonic Society, anogara anoronga Concerts yakakurumbira uye vechiduku musicians.

House Engelhardt anounganidza vapfumi guta

zita rake rikurumbire - House Engelhardt - imba aisvika pakati XIX remakore. muridzi wake OM Engelhardt, mwanasikana dzomutengesi Kusovnikova, nomurume wake, mupfumi vaichengetedza uye connoisseur ounyanzvi, vakaramba tsika kuti varonge akasvibirira amene unozvishandura, balls uye manheru mimhanzi vapamatunhu muvanhu. Kuva huru konzati hall guru, Engelhardt vaviri anotikumbira kuti zvesimba pachikuva wayo zhinji musicians hunoshamisa nguva yake: Wagner, Franz Liszt, Johann Strauss, P. Viardot uye MI Glinka.

Music kurongedza Nevsky akaunganidza panguva yose vepamusoro guru. Pakati pavo paiva vadetembi Alexander Pushkin, Vasily Zhukovsky uye Lermontov, Turgenev uye vanyori K. Ryleev muimbi Rubinstein uye fabulist Ivan Krylov. Nenzira, zvinobatsira amene unozvishandura Ms. Engelhardt akanga zvikuru kuti yakajeka nezvaunoona pamusoro Lermontov vatanga kwayo kuita mutambo "anoedzesera" iri pamadziro neimba.

Nokusvika kwedzimwe varidzi itsva mamiriro imba guru mumhanzi centre akarasika zvishoma nezvishoma. Yakabuda zvitoro itsva uye zvitoro, anenge makore 40 akashanda mabhanga, asi vavakezve chivakwa, kuitwa varidzi itsva, haana kukanganisa konzati horo. It akaita kwamachinda uye manheru misangano.

Muna 1941, achiri hondo, iri nechepakati chikamu neimba rakaparadzwa mabhomba vouta. Kudzorerwa weimba vakatanga mumwe wokutanga kuguma hondo isati. Kubva 1944 kusvika 1948 zvakanzi basa rokuvaka, uye muna May 1949 vakagamuchira vadzidzi ayo okutanga Small Philharmonic Hall. Taura naye, Nevsky Prospekt, 30.

New Life mukamuri horo

In kuratidzwa mwaka Philharmonic (St. Petersburg), imba duku rakanga rakazaruka nezuva rokutanga rwakadzorerwa nyika konzati yokuitira, yakatanga chirongwa wayo Siyanisai zvikuru. Taitakura kunze kwete vakaronga kuita, asi dzakasiyana-siyana zvemimhanzi zviitiko, kunofanira kuyeukwa misi, munyori manheru uye Solo zvesimba ose musicians.

Pakati vatambi kuti kamuri Chiitiko chokutanga chaiva munyori weguta ukombwe Shostakovich uye mudzidzi wake G. Sviridov. Paiva mumhanzi V. Soloviev-Gray uye A. Petrov, Slonimsky uye Gavrilin. Small Hall of Philharmonia inofadza inzwi debutant Elena Obraztsova, remangwana yakakurumbira Russian bass Yevgeny Nesterenko, inzwi Bow Young M. Wyman uye Maisky uye Pianist virtuoso ndima beginners Sokolov uye A. Ugric.

Mhemberero zviitiko 2014

All zviitiko konzati rakaitirwa mały (Chamber) Philharmonic Hall muna 2014, pfungwa mbiri misi inokosha - the 65th gore pakuvhurwa Small Hall of Philharmonic Society uye 210th gore MI Glinka. A nzvimbo inokosha pakati yakarongwa manheru mimhanzi wakapiwa yomukati mumhanzi, tateguru Genres zhinji mimhanzi, zvesimba kubva norudimbwa vairidza, kuitisa makwikwi kuti vechiduku nziyo matarenda.