Solikamsk kukundikana: Chronicle zviitiko. The zvinokonzera chiitiko uye for ramangwana

Last November, vagari Russia vakadzidza kuti hombe dzakaonekwa muna Solikamsk, Perm Territory sinkhole. Zvakanga aitamba uye kwete semadzangaradzimu - mifananidzo kubva chiitiko panyika gaping hofori mwena anenge denderedzwa akakwana.

Solikamsk kunzi munyu guru Russia. Pano muchawana; mukuru munyu yangu, mumwe miziyamu uye shongwe yomunyu. Zvino ane kukwezvana itsva - Solikamsk kukundikana.

Chronicle zviitiko

November 18, 2014 paGungano yangu "Solikamsk-2" tsaona yacho - vakatanga kupinda pasi mvura. Part pombi akanga nemafashamo pamwe brine (vasanganise munyu nemvura), uye panguva 13:50 Moscow nguva kwakasarudzwa kuti ataure pla (urongwa tsaona kubviswa). vashandi vangu 120 vakanga pakarepo kuiswa pamusoro. Pamwe chete brine zvokudya kune yangu putika rehydrogen sulfide, naizvozvo simba akashandura kure.

In makiromita matatu nehafu kubva dzinogarwa mudzimba Solikamsk, iri nzvimbo kambani yangu yekare unexploited, musi iwoyo takawana akundikana, kukura iyo panguva yakasvika 20 kusvika 30 mamita.

zvaiitika

Gurukota Management "Solikamsk-2" - fekitari kuti kugadzirwa potassium chloride uye, chaizvoizvo, rangu. The ndowangu chikamu kambani "Uralkali". Zvinonzi anazvo ne Mikhail Prokhorov uye "Uralkhim", inotungamirwa Dmitriem Mazepinym. Chikamu migove muridzi nokuda Chinese kambani.

"Uralkali" - mumwe vaitungamirira makambani ari kugadzirwa potashi fetiraiza kuiswa musika anenge 20% yenyika nezvadzo. The tsaona, iyo akamira "Solikamsk-2" nokushanda yangu, kwakaita kuti kuparara kambani.

The musha uri pasi Solikamsk, iyo yakaumbwa kukundikana kumisa "Solikamsk-2" pakati mumigodhi anonzi Klyuchiki. Riri kumusoro vakasiya mabasa angu, mumwe makiromita mashoma kubva papi guta uye dzinogarwa zviitiko.

Zvinokonzera kuti chiitiko

Vanachiremba vava kushanda zvakaoma kufunga chii chakaita kukundikana dzidzo Solikamsk: nomumwe kana zvezvakatipoteredza zvinhu? Kana isu kutaura kare zviitiko zvakadaro, chikamu vakatora nzvimbo nokuda kutyora zvigadzirwa. Kururama kwemashoko potashi zvimbambaira avhareji anenge 50-60 makore, uye nokufamba kwenguva, ivo nemafashamo pasi. Kunze kuti akaipa migumisiro ichi vanogona kuva kushoma. in avo izvo achiumbwa nedanho dzokubudisa pamusoro potashi esimbi, zvakakodzera kuisa tsvina dombo.

On potashi migodhi zviri inhomogeneous dombo rukoko: paumbwe potassium munyu idombo munyu inotungamirwa, uye kunyange yakakwirira - kupfuura 100 metres matombo nomuti pasi. Recent zvishoma nezvishoma kuti nzira yavo voids akaumba kukura potashi esimbi. Atevere izvi zvinogona kuva nokudengenyeka. Izvi zvakaitika, somuenzaniso, muna 1995 apo chakamira pakunodengenyeka zvine simba 4 pfungwa kukonzera makatsemuka padombo, nokuputsa kuburikidza brine uye kukundikana. Sei kutenda kuti ndiye anokonzera kudengenyeka kwenyika uye November tsaona panguva yangu "Solikamsk-2."

By kufara sezvineiwo, Solikamsk kukundikana kumboitika mune vakawanda nzvimbo, zvimwe haana kukwanisa kudzivisa vanotambura. Holiday musha Klyuchiki refu kusiyiwa. Pashure kwenyika 1995 pano hwakavhiringidzwa mvura, uye zvishoma nezvishoma zvivako uye mubindu yakasiyiwa. Solikamsk asi vagari kutya kuti guta ravo vangatambura njodzi Berezniki apo ivhu kukundikana zvakatanga kuitika muguta. Nepo akasarudza kuisa mumisha iri yepakarepo kunharaunda kwangu, boka rechipiri sensors kuti nekufambisa mashoko paIndaneti.

Maberere ramangwana

Maererano nenyanzvi uye mainjiniya, Solikamsk kukundikana kuchawedzera. Muna December 2014, chakatowedzera ayo rokumusoro chikamu, nokuda dzinongoitika subsidence. Zvino kukundikana Solikamsk, kudzama iyo isati kutsunga chaizvo, yakawedzera zvakare. Maererano achangopfuura data, saizi yayo - 50 kusvika 80 mamita. Panguva ino akatonyanya katatu. Kana brine inflow kupinda yangu yakaramba vachimuvenga zvokutoda kumuponda, rurefu mukana zvinganzi akafanotaura kuti kukundikana pasi Solikamsk kuchawedzera mberi kana musingadi kutora rokukurumidzira matanho kubvisa migumisiro yacho November tsaona. Muna December, zvaiva pachena kuti mvura anopinda yangu kanoverengeka zviduku. Uye kana boka iri pakutanga chiitiko vakafunga kuti yangu inenge akarasika, asi zvino vanamazvikokota vanoti chokwadi chikuru kuti vanogona kuponeswa. Kubva December panguva yangu yakatanga kugadzirwa padombo vaiise ari Vacuum.

anodzokorora All

Solikamsk kutadza - kuti "BRIC" haasi wokutanga munhau. Zviitiko zvakafanana kwakaitika muna 1986 uye 1995.

Muna 2006, boka raiva nemafashamo zvangu BKRU-1, iri pedyo netaundi Berezniki, uye gore gare gare vakaumba wakavhiringika panzvimbo, iyo kunowedzera nguva yaro. Mumakore akatevera, mumwe kukundikana shoma pangozi dzimba. Somugumisiro, kambani "Uralkali" rave anomanikidzwa kutora chikamu mari nokuda Resettlement vagari kubva nengozi uye kuripisa kuchiteshi yokunzvenga.

Solikamsk pakarambwa kukundikana Internet: fotozhaby

The Internet munharaunda akagamuchira chiitiko pasi Solikamsk pamwe pachangu pfungwa zvinosetsa.

Kukundikana rava nevakawanda fotozhabu. Vamwe "ounyanzvi" rakava rakanaka kunonakidza, pasinei kukomba yacho chiitiko.