Sozh River - mumwe nzizi yakaisvonaka kwazvo Belarus

Sozh River - mumwe nzizi yakaisvonaka kwazvo Belarus. Its kureba 648 km izvo 155? Km runoyerera nomunharaunda weRussia. Ndicho chechipiri pakukura inflow Dnieper pashure p. Pripyat. Upamhi gwara racho nomurwizi ndiyo 230 m.

chikuru date

Sozh River zvinobva munharaunda Russia muna Smolensk-Moscow Upland, 12 km kumaodzanyemba kuguta Smolensk, uye ipapo runoyerera kuburikidza maviri Belarusian nharaunda - Mogilev uye Gomel. Columbine asymmetrical uye yakajeka, iri kunyanya kuoneka pamahombekombe kuruboshwe.

Vose catchment nzvimbo iri:

• muna Russian - 42140 km ^2;

• Belarus - 21700 km ^2.

The mvura pamwero murwizi SOG 6 M pane nokuyerera kuwedzera izvo dzimwe nguva kukasapfuura 1.5 m / s. Somugumisiro, nzvimbo pedyo norwizi Gomel rwizi anotakura anenge 200 CC / m emvura miniti imwe.

Vazhinji madziva rine diki zvikomo kuzorodzwa, kureba asingasvavi pfuura 20 m. Nomumwe migove The vakaparadzana nevanhu nemipata yakadzika uye matanda. The rwizi mubhedha chose ichitenderera, riri kunyanya kuoneka muna Slavgorod, apo rwizi pane chaizvo vanobwembura guru.

To Gomel kurwizi pane kunyange jecha zvitsuwa, kureba asingasvavi kupfuudza mamita 300, nohupamhi -. 50 M Kana madziva akawanda, nzvimbo yacho catchment nzvimbo idukusa 1%. Kutaura zvazviri, girazi ichi chete mumadziva, nzvimbo iyo idukusa 1 km ^2.

Water pamwero kuchinja

Kuwedzera mvura yakati sandara mberi nokuti kirisendi chokumusoro kunosvika ezasi inosvika vanenge mwedzi. The mvura pamwero murwizi Sozh anotanga kuwedzera kubva kumugumo March. Panyaya iyi, zviduku kukwirira mvura 4 m, uye kufadza - mamita 7.5 kazhinji mukupera chitubu kana mangwanani muzhizha, mvura pamwero anogona kumuka kuti zvimwe metres shoma somugumisiro kwenguva refu madzvotsvotsvo uye mafashamo, izvo dzimwe nguva akapfuudza nguva mwedzi mumwe ..

Winter srenem kuwedzera makumi chete mashomanana masendimita pamusoro gore uye kakawanda kunosvika anenge Vasingazvioni.

SOG nechando rinotanga pakutanga yechando, uye ichazarurwa chete pakati kwematsutso, pamwe kwacho kubvira muromo kusvika panotangira. Paavhareji mvura tembiricha murwizi Sozh yezhizha - 19-28 ° C.

Origin of zita

rwizi urwu ndirwo kurwizi kumabvazuva Slavs Radimichi. Simba Sozh radimichskoy munhoroondo yenyika inofanira kuonekwa kuburikidza prism zvinhu: basa Sozh ari socio-zvoupfumi, zvematongerwo enyika uye zvokunamata muupenyu vanhu. Chokwadi, basa Sozh ari socio-upfumi upenyu hwaiva mukurusa. SOG rwizi chinokosha nevezvokutengeserana "kubva Varangians nevaGiriki". Pamahombekombe erwizi uye vabati vechibharo ayo Slavs yakavakirwa dzavo mumaruwa misha nemisha. SOG aiva mumwe mukuru zvinhu akachinja kwaita Gomel.

Fisheries

The Sozh inowanikwa ose ehove, asi mari yacho yekudyidzana kukanganiswa nokuwedzera kwevari poaching uye okunze, somugumisiro vakawanda mafashamo hove dzimwe nguva zvakaoma kupinda SOG kuti kuita kuti pave.

Mushure paChernobyl tsaona, rwizi Sozh yakaguma kushandiswa maindasitiri hove, uye huswa riri risisiri kubviswa. Somugumisiro, pane kuramba kuora zvinomera mumvura zviri zvinokuvadza inowedzera substantially aparadza okupedzisira zviri kukonzera nzvimbo uye vakawanda dzichifura anoisa zhinji mhando hove.

dzinonakidza zvinhu

Wide jecha Pfekenura Munotatamura achitevedza kumahombekombe nzvimbo iri yose kureba rwizi. Bottom pedyo pamhenderekedzo ine kudzika uye jecha, saka anogona kushambira murwizi, uye vakuru nevana. Munzvimbo mumadhorobha kugarwa Loev Sozh runoyerera kupinda Dnieper, kuburikidza icho kare akamhanya gang mukuru kubva reBaltic kuGungwa Black, zvakazivikanwa kubvira kare senzira "kubva VaViking kuvaGiriki."