Spanners nokuti motokari redunhu

Valve giya injini kuti nenguva unokupai ane mafuta musanganiswa injini sepombi uye goho kuti chiutsi magasi. The vharafu mashandiro ari actuated nokuda vachishandisa kutenderera ari crankshaft. Panyaya iyi torque kubva crankshaft iri chakasvitswa kuti Distributor achishandisa bhandi kana cheni. It kunobva motokari womuenzaniso. Asi sezvo ari kutonga, ari mota dzakawanda ano akaratidza nguva bhandi. Tsepok nguva wakagarira kwokutanga yokutevedzera, akadai Vaz-2101-07. Kusiyana bhanhire nemotokari, cheni zvikuru yakavimbika, asi ine zvainovhiringidzawo ayo, rimwe riri refu ruzha pamwero panguva nokushanda kamwene gungano simba actuator.

Purpose Nguva tensioner

Kuti pave nechokwadi zvakakodzera nokushanda actuator akadai nengetani, chain tensioners vari kuiswa mune injini kugadzirwa. Panguva nokushanda motokari akaoma musoro camshaft nemotokari tensioner wayo kuputsa hariwanikwi, asi achiri chinoitika.

Kazhinji cheni rwakatambanudzwa panguva ino injini ruzha iri rokuona nzvimbo. At kwemasikati kana dismount cheni nemotokari anogona kuitika zvakawanda zvakakomba kukuvara injini zvaizoita kunotoreva igadziridzwe zvinodhura. Kuti izvi zvisaitika, zvakakosha kuongorora nemotokari mamiriro uye nenguva netsika kuchengetedza nguva cheni tensioner.

Properties tensioner mudziyo

Funga nezvemuenzaniso kuvakwa rechinomwe Vaz yokutevedzera. The muchina akaisa tensioning mudziyo Fetter plunger mhando. The zvaida mwero makakatanwa ari nokuda plunger pamwe yechirimo.

Nokushanda mudziyo uyu sezvinotevera - vakadhakwa remvura kumanikidzwa, iye anowana kubva pachigaro chake uye hunogara pamusoro shangu cheni tensioner. Saka, chigamba kusandudzira shangu kusvikira apo haana kusangana nemishonga Fetter. Nokuda simba pokudzora muchirimo actuator nokupera usimbe uye makakatanwa kunoitika. Pano, pashure nokugadzirisa makakatanwa plunger mashandiro yavharwa bhisikiti. Munguva refu nokushanda motokari cheni iri zvishoma rwakatambanudzwa, uye inofanira kuzodzosera akasungirirwa. Kuti aite izvi, sunungura zvechizarira nati plunger zvechizarira, uye ipapo chinomera shure kuti kusarudzwa sagging.

Tighteners iyi mhando redunhu ane nemhinganidzo yakakura.

Zvinoti - mukana nezvimedu duku emarara pachigaro pamusoro plunger, izvozvo anowedzera mukana kuti chinozadzwa rakabayirwa muviri. Kubvisa ichi mhosva anogona tapping pamusoro muviri mashandiro chipanera, dzimwe nguva munhu kugadzirisa nzira anobatsira. Kana tensioner kwedzimba wakaremara, inofanira kutsiviwa.

Dzika nguva nenguva Kuvhiya kubvisa sagging yacho nemotokari nhengo hakusi nyore nguva dzose, uye kubvisa nzira iyi, vatyairi kazhinji akagadzawo otomatiki cheni tensioner, izvo vakazvimiririra unobereka tightness ari kudzikira Fetter. Design zvinhu zvakadai mano runosanganisirawo kusashandisa shimming kwayo.

Design uye anoita otomatiki mashandiro

Detail iyi mhando ari nepokuongorora ratchet mashandiro naro cheni usimbe yabviswa rwoga sezvo kwayo chiwedzerwa. Tensioner rine dzimba uye dzinongoda tsime-vakaremerwa ratchet pawl mairi. Uyewo, zviri akashongedzerwa ane chitubu-vakaremerwa toothed kamwechete. Meno ari kubhawa vari kurerekera kune rimwe divi, uye kukwirira kwenzwi yavo ndeimwe millimeter.

Sei basa iri

Zvichienderana mwero sagging Fetter muchirimo mashandiro anoita pamusoro toothed bhaa, uye iye ngaadudzire - on cheni tensioner shangu. Panyaya iyi, kudzoka ngaasungirire chinzvimbo yaro yepakutanga hazvibviri nokuda pawl ratchet mudziyo.

Dog anouya pakati pameno rinoparadza uye asingauyi usamurega kufamba shure. Saka, tsime nguva dzose anoita kubhawa uye kuminyuka cheni uye ratchet mashandiro hazvirevi sunungura.

Chitsividzo cheni tensioner

Kuzvitsinhanisa kunogona pamba. Zvakakwana kuva yakatarwa maturusi uye, naizvozvovo, mutsva tensioner Kufananidzira. Kombiyuta unongoda pamusoro rokunze kurutivi crankcase, pasi mvura pombi. For kugadzira vanoda Locksmith yews uye spanner gumi namatatu.

dismantling mudziyo

Tinoisa motokari iri pamwero nomumativi ari kupaka akaputsa. Kuti abvise cheni tensioner Vaz "uye hadzina chadzinoda yokuwedzera kubviswa muinjini. Zvakakwana sunungura nokuwedzera nzungu ari chikwata aritore. Muchiitiko chino, hanya anofanira kutorwa kwete kukuvadza gasket.

Installation rimwe zano itsva

Kana plunger mhando mashandiro vasati achiiisa muinjini anofanira kunyura ari plunger kupinda mumuviri.

Kuti aite oparesheni ichi, hochekoche tighteners clamped zvakarurama mu tisah. Ipapo chipanera kuti usunungure locknut namatatu. Pashure paizvozvo, pasi pokudzora chitubu mashandiro achange Vaiisa kubva redzimba. Kuti vayambukire zvakare tensioner rikawana kubva yew there miti. Chengeta chinhu muruoko, yechipiri ruoko chifonyedzo plunger mukati mumuviri uye mubatirire panzvimbo ino, sungisa zvechizarira nut. Shure kwaizvozvo kuchinja mashandiro anogona kuiswa pa muinjini. Vapinze chaikosha uye akatakura makakatanwa zinyekenyeke nati, uye ipapo sungisa nayo.

Changing cheni tensioner shangu Vaz 'uye

Change zvakasimba zvishoma pane iye tensioner shangu. Pano, kunze dismantling pamusoro mashandiro ari mberi inodiwa kuti kubvisa pulleys kutyaira nguva, riri pamberi simba chikwata.

Zvadaro kutevera kudiwa kubviswa rwokudzivirira simbi butiro nemotokari, kuti nemotokari giya uye cam that-mugodhi rutsigiro zvigadziriswe. Chete pashure vaita kuparadzwa basa rinogona mberi kuti kubviswa shangu. Pasinei norudzi injini simba mugadziriro, chain tensioners havana Misiyano maererano yokutsiva yavo.

Kuisa otomatiki tensioner mhando

At chisarudzo kutsiva mutemo midziyo panguva yokutanga kubviswa kuitika yaifanira zvatsanangurwa pamusoro. On muenzaniso "Zvinomwe" zvinogona kucherechedzwa kuti injini anogona kuiswa otomatiki vematunhu risa mudziyo. "Pilot" iri chaizvo unonyatsokodzera chain tensioner. Kazhinji, mashandiro iri kare kutengeswa ne dzimba kusingachakosheswi kushanda shamhu ine nokukiya (Pin) pamwe pakuguma chikwata. Kutanga kuti kugadzwa otomatiki mano kuti injini, kunoitika saizvozvo sezvo vanoungana mureza controller.

Mushure kuisa unofanira peya pingisi kudhonza mbambo retainer uye yechirimo pazvisviniro pamatanda. Izvi anoteverwa bhaudhi Volt kupinda kuguma mugove dzimba, iyo kunotadzisa kurasikirwa yechirimo. Kazhinji, bhaudhi ichi kunouya wakakwana tensioning mudziyo.

Sezvinogona kuoneka, ivo dzinotsanagura yokutsiva uye kuisa-siyana tensioners hazvisi kunyanya zvakasiyana kuurayiwa urongwa, uye kuti motokari kugadziridza kunogona pachako.

Tensioner pamusoro Vaz-21213

Kwekutanga muenzaniso uyu motokari vakapakata injini pamwe bhandi tensioners, umo pamberi muchirimo kugadzirwa yakanga zvakagoverwa. Panguva ino, mienzaniso aya vakapakata hydraulic tikachirega tensioners. Plunger tsvimbo mudziyo kunodzorwa pasi pokudzora mafuta nevezera. Izvi mhando mudziyo kuri zvizere zvaitika uye hakurevi kupindira kwevanhu kuchinja ukuru makakatanwa Fetter.

Asi, kufanana chero muchina chikamu, hydraulic cheni tensioner ( "Field" hapana Kunze) anogona kuva tsinga uye wakaremara pakuitika, uye vachafanira kutsiviwa.

The kwacho rinoitwa kuva kunyevenutswa motokari zvose VAZOVSKY muenzaniso wechinomwe, mumwe chete musiyano - kudikanwa kubvisa hydraulic mafuta romugove mutopota, kugoverwa riri kupera chikamu. Kuti vange mafuta hazvirevi ichiyerera kubva kamwene, zvakakodzera chivhariso kana jira rakareba akakodzera zvechizarira.

Zvakakosha kuziva kuti mushure dismantling yenhengo zvakafanira kuti kuitisa imwe odhita pamusoro wayo kuramba suitability, pamwe iye chete tsinga. The mafuta iyo kusvitsa kuti tensioner anogona kutakura chin'ai chizvarwa zvinhu zvesimbi nerabha zvikamu, saka zvingangodaro shimming ari plunger netsvimbo.

Nokuti kuchenesa, kuisa chinhu mugaba duku peturu, ngazviitwe kugara kwechinguva, ipapo kurigeza zvakasimba uye nebvudzi compressed mhepo.

ukanyatsoongorora muviri uye plunger pamusoro nomazviri kuvapo urema zvakadai anokwenya uye netsaona. Pasina izvozvo kunhaka mano kubudikidza kunyatsoshanda. Ibate muruoko rwako, uye yechipiri kuedza kuita kuti plunger iri redzimba. Kutamisira plunger-tsvimbo kunofanira kumeso uye pasina mumigwagwa yakawandisa motokari siyana. Kana kwebasa plunger kwakaoma, edza Flushing zvakare. Kana uye pashure paizvozvo hapana zvichachinja - kuritsiva hutsva. Chakaita hydraulic zvikamu rinoitwa munyika nekwekupedzesera rokubvisa.