Stadium "Borussia" (Dortmund): nyaya uye mifananidzo

81 359 vanhu - kuti ndiyo inogona iri "Borussia" Stadium (Dortmund), chikuru nhabvu nhandare muGermany uye wechinomwe Europe.

Kana vagari Dortmund makore 40 apfuura, akati kuti musimboti richava nhabvu "temberi" nokuti zvinopfuura chiuru 80. Vanoiona nepokuongorora girazi France, uswa uye nenharo mukuru wehondo muEurope, vangadai chete noruremekedzo vakanyemwerera munhu noshamisa pfungwa. Nhasi, munhandare "Borussia" (Dortmund), mapikicha zviri sokwakarongwa munyaya, ndicho kupfuura ari German nhabvu Arena kuti chinogona kutakura akawandisa vachivakuza. Mumwaka 2004-05. akaisa rekodhi avhareji misangano, achitora vanhu mamiriyoni 1,354. Muna 2011-12 mwaka nhandare yacho vakamurova, achiisa anokwana mamiriyoni 1,37 vaoni.

kuvaka hombe kunodyira anenge akaremara tsvimbo nhabvu mari, asi kuti chimwe nyaya, izvo, sezvinei, akanga chakagadziriswa pakupera May 2006.

zvachose mazuvaano

Strobel kuvaka riri pamusoro mukoto uye anonzi "temberi" pakati vachivakuza. Zvinonzi nguva inonzi nhau, nyanzvi uye VIP-vanhu munhandare yakaisvonaka kwazvo munyika. Uyu ndiwo mumwe kupfuura uye kupfuura hwomutambarakede nhabvu nhandare muEurope pashure okuguma rechitatu pakukura kuwedzera kwayo.

Long kuvaka uye kuchinja kwacho yasvika Parainge, kana musha nhandare "Borussia" (Dortmund) chakagadziriswa pamberi World Cup muna 2006

Basa raiitwa ose chirimo, uye tsvimbo BVB akaita paakapiwa makumi emamiriyoni euros mu vavakezve yekare arena 2012 vakatsiviwa uswa uye abudise kwesango hafu dzesango; South Kutsigira akasimbisa; kuchamhembe chikamu ngaatore chakakura utsanana matanho; muchidimbu kuti kumabvazuva grandstand, kwaiva pakona nekuda kwechaunga, anoverengeka itsva VIP-mabhokisi; Makamera itsva, vakabata anoyevedza digitaalinen Michina kupa yakakwirira dhigirii yokudzivirirwa, uye nharaunda yekubva ezasi weDanho zasi grandstand awana Akazadzisa zvichiongororwa hurongwa. Zvino gore asati kuti kukura 48 mativi metres nenyembe munhandare "Borussia" (Dortmund), bhodhi idzva matatu.

Nhoroondo nhabvu "temberi"

"Westfalenstadion" yakatanga kusvika 05/04/1965. Pashure pemakore mana nhaurirano pamusoro mazuvaano anoverengeka yechinyakare nhandare punaista maa (aimbova nhandare "Borussia" Dortmund, ane zita rinoreva kuti "pasi tsvuku") Center uye makomiti dzoruwa zvemari vakasarudza waregerera, uye pachinzvimbo kuvaka itsva nokuda mbiri kurovedza Western minda nechiduku nhandare. Saka danho rekutanga kusikwa ane mamiriro zvachose itsva, iyo zita remadunhurirwa rokuti "mapatya nhandare" sokuvakira yakafanana red maa chakaitwa.

pamutemo buri

The chirongwa hazvirevi rokutsvaka zvakawanda akurumidze, kusvikira pakutanga kwe ma1970, Cologne vakasarudza kuvaka nhandare itsva, nokudaro kubvumira Dortmund kuva guta guru 1974 World Cup uye kuvaka itsva nhabvu nhandare. Pasina yeUnited uye hurumende mari chitarisiko "Westfalenstadion" zvaisazobvira.

02.04.1974, makore mapfumbamwe pashure pamutemo sarudzo, "Westfalenstadion" wakavhurwa zviri pamutemo ne 54 zviuru kunyanya yakamira nzvimbo. Chikuru buri Akaperekedzwa ushamwari machisi pamusoro chikwata "Schalke 04". Uye nhandare "Borussia" (Dortmund) Saka haana kurasa Aura kwayo. Kwete. Radio Vatsinhiri achiti pamusoro ichi akasiyana nhandare, akaitumidza "German nhabvu temberi." The napedyo kumunda acoustics, kusika denga zvakakwana, uye yakasiyana chido pakati mafeni of Ruhr yakaisvonaka mutambo akasika munhu mashiripiti yakapoteredza, izvo Aizvirumbidza vateereri uye rakafuridzirwa kutya vavengi.

An pfungwa ongororo muna May 2006 kwakaratidza kuti 18 nyanzvi enhabvu ari Bundesliga chaanodisisa munda rinonzi arena Hamburg uye nhandare "Borussia" (Dortmund).

Mutongo Sports Committee

Kuti kuva chaiwo, nhoroondo Signal Iduna Park yakatanga kusvika 1961. Ndipo apo Sports Committee wokutanga akakurukura kuwedzera nomusoro maa Arena. Mumazuva iwayo, akanga dzinoratidzwa STRUCTURAL kuchinja Ruhr uye kutanga dambudziko iri emarasha Mazinga, mari yakanga isiri zvishoma dambudziko pane nhasi. Izvi zvinobatsira kutsanangura nei akapfuura makore gumi vasati 04/10/71 Guta Council akasarudza kuvaka "Westfalenstadion". Asi pakanga pasina mari iyoyo.

Muna 1966, yokuGermany Football Association kwakauraya kodzero chehondo 1974 World Cup, asi urongwa Dortmund kuti kuvaka nhandare itsva pamusoro mureza magadzirirwo kurasikirwa Euro mamiriyoni matatu vakatyisidzira kuti kubvaruka. Pasinei Mutongo remakurukota, vachiedza kucheka mari actuators dzichiri kudzidza zvinoita wokukudza aripo nhandare.

Canadian yokuenzanisira

Musoro yemitambo dhipatimendi Erich Ryuttelyu akabudirira kupfimbwa ake kuvaka nhandare pamusoro muenzaniso yeCanada Olympic Village muna Montreal vachishandisa prefabricated kuvakwa nzira. Yaiva inokosha budiriro. Mari yakaderera nezvikamu hafu, apo mari kutanga Nhaurirano vakanga vanofungidzirwa kuva mamiriyoni 27 mavanga (anenge mamiriyoni 14 euros). Pakazopera kuvakwa mari yakawedzera mavanga mamiriyoni manomwe.

shanu chete pashure pemwedzi pamusoro 19/10/70, guta kanzuru akapa mitema chiedza kune zvirongwa uye takasarudza kutanga kuvaka "Westfalenstadion" kwegore. Vanopfuura 80% of € mamiriyoni 17 vakanga inotsigirwa nehurumende, rotari uye kuzozvidzorerwa. City akaita dzinounzwa mavanga mamiriyoni matatu, tichiziva kuti Kayamba World Cup achapa muna 1974 iye isati yamboitwa mukana kuvaka yakakodzera nhandare - hapana World Cup hapana mari hazvina. Pakupedzisira, pfupi bleachers kumaodzanyemba nomusoro maa akatanga hupere, uye, maererano ane womukati gwaro Planning Committee, namarudzi dismantling Zvivako inosvika vanokwanisa akanga aderedzwa pazvigaro 25,000.

Stadium "Borussia" (Dortmund), Ukuwo, vaifanira kutora 56.000 vachivakuza. Kutaura zvazviri, pane vanenge 54 zviuru., Of izvo chete 17 000 zvigaro aiva chigaro. Chokwadi chokuti vazhinji vaenzi (47,000) achadzivirirwa ne denga, akagamuchira rumbidzo rinokosha kubva purezidhendi mukirabhu BVB Heinz Gunther. Stadium akapa "paavhareji murume munzira" denga pamusoro musoro wake, panguva iyoyo akanga asina kuitira.

On wave kubudirira

Scotland, Zaire, Brazil, Netherlands uye Sweden Wakapatawo machisi veboka pavaipfuura World Championship muna 1974 paGungano "Westfalenstadion", uye nhabvu fivha dzakabviswa Dortmund.

Munguva idzi dzakawanda makwikwi nechido kuti aivapo panguva '50s uye' 60s, akadzokera kuguta, uye nokukurumidza aigona kunzwa chikwata misangano weDanho of Bundesliga rechipiri. Tichipinda misangano yakasvika 45,000 mafeni - katatu kupfuura kare pamusoro nomusoro maa. Feed vanoiona vanobatsira zvikuru kukura mukirabhu. Makore maviri gare gare, muna June 1976, "Dortmund" adzokazve pamusoro weboka Bundesliga. Muna 1983 kirabhu vakapemberera kudzoka Tournaments kuEurope pashure pemakore 15 hiatus. Black yellow muna 1989 yakahwina Cup German muna 1995, 1996 uye 2002 - German Championship, uye vatatu vakaenda European ndechekuti, kuhwina mumwe wavo - musangano unokosha kupfuura ari Champions League chokupedzisira muna 1997 pamusoro Italian "Juventus".

kuchinja

The rose-makore 18 nguva kusvika 1992 munhandare "Borussia" (Dortmund) kumboda vakasara ayo chepakutanga. Zvisinei, makore 14 kwakatevera, kwakaratidzwa nokuchinja zvinoshamisa, izvo kwaiva anokwana mashanu. Stadium vanokwanisa muna 1992 wacho wakaderedzwa kusvika 42 800 vaoni, kana zvigaro kuchamhembe kumira yakanga vakapakata pazvigaro. Uyezve, tinokwanisa kuWest uye East nengoro ikawanda pazvigaro 6000 nokuwedzera pamusoro-weDanho, makore matatu gare gare.

Danho rechipiri kuwedzera akabvumira muna 1999 kuwedzera inogona nhandare pazvigaro 68,600 kana South Mira, mujinga kuti vemo venhabvu pamusoro Dortmund, yakawedzera kuti zvigaro 24.454, zvichiita kuti pakukura Europe. Panguva dzemarudzi misangano vamire mumba inogona kuchinjwa pazvigaro.

May 6, 2002, pakupedzisira akatanga basa iri pekugara uye kuwedzera wekona nhandare zvikamu. Chekutanga, nokumusoro nezasi makona 15-mita inoungana vakadzingwa muvhu, iyo akazova masitepisi uye redirected mutoro akakura 3000 matani, iyo inopiwa pamusoro pedenga pakagadzirwa nematanda. Rimwe ouinjiniya dambudziko raiva kuvakwa padenga. Sechikamu iyi, pakona pylons inotsigira padenga uye nokudaro chakatadzisa vanoiona vakagara nzvimbo itsva iri kwenguva yacho, vakanga vasina kutsiviwa sere zvokunze simbi pylons, chitsvuku mu tsvuku.

Chechitatu pavaipfuura mazuvaano yakapera September 13, 2003, uye kwete zvakawedzera inogona pakati mitambo zvivako Zvigaro pa 14 fung.. Munhandare itsva "Borussia" (Dortmund) yamutsa mitemo vaeni. With zvigaro 3450 mu Eenhede establishments Signal Iduna Park iri paakati ichi akatungamirira reGermany Bundesliga. Pasinei neizvi, mugove nemasangano akadaro aiva chikamu mwero iri zvachose vanokwanisa pakati bhora munhandare.

Ko zita nhandare "Borussia" (Dortmund)?

Sere yero simbi pylons inokosha muganhu weguta Skyline. Muna December 2005, vakanga vakabatana nemabhii kubva zita bhora munhandare, rimwe nerimwe - 3.5 mamita kureba. Rakanyorwa kunoonekwa kubva mikuru B54 uye B1, dema uye luminous chena zuva usiku. Stadium "Borussia" (Dortmund) zita iri Chirungu Signal Iduna Park aiva kutengeswa kodzero kuti kubva 2005 kusvika kambani 2021. Signal Iduna Group inishuwarenzi. Asati ichi nhabvu nhandare inonzi "Westfalenstadion" vachikudza aimbova Prussian rweWestphalia, razova chikamu kunyika Federal Republic of Germany, North Rhine-Westphalia.

vakiridzo emichero

Pashure pakuwedzera mukirabhu BVB mafeni vachidada zvikuru akatora ake "temberi nhabvu." Uye zvinyorwa misangano manhamba zvinoratidza izvi achangopfuura makore. Mukare kuvaka uye vakaramba mafeni akaita kupfuura nhandare iri Bundesliga yakanakisisa vakatozodzokera dzakawanda zvikuru Football zvesimba. Kuti kuva chaiwo, inogona nhandare pashure vavakezve "BVB" (Dortmund) raiva 81359 vaoni. Uye kufunga dismantling okupedzisira zvigaro muna 1974 uye kuparadzwa nechemberi chikamu, uyewo basa iri mazuvaano vakatakura pamberi mwaka 2012-13.

Kwemakore, imwe chete nhabvu mutambi aiva akaipa ruzivo mu "temberi" riri Strobel mukoto. 04/23/1977 "Braunschweig" chikwata mutambi Danilo Popivoda, kamwe undisguised mamita matanhatu chete kubva pasuwo, "Borussia", akamutsa rutsoka rwake kuti kutambira bhora, uye ndikapunyuka pamusoro chimedu turf, norupo nourume earthworms. Akasvikira pamhino yake, uye bhora yakamira pamberi chinangwa mutsetse. Ipapo musangano dzakaguma ari kuzochera.

How kusvika Signal Iduna Park?

Munhandare iri kumaodzanyemba Dortmund, rakatevera kugungano centre "Westfalenhallen". The peguta uye chikuru kuchiteshi vari ndezvomuzana 3 km kure. Kutyaira kuna Signal Iduna Park kungava mugwagwa B1 (kubva kumusoro, kumabvazuva nokumavirira) kana B54 (kumaodzanyemba). Kana ukaenda pamusoro B1, unofanira kusimuka padare Im Rabenleh. Munhandare riri zana shoma metres kumaodzanyemba. Kana tinowana pamusoro penzira B54, ipapo unofanira batidza An Der Bushmyule aende kumabvazuva, rukazvidzora Strobel-mukoto, ipapo vanoenda kune bhora munhandare.

Uyewo, pane inogona nyore asvika nechitima kubva Central Station. Munhandare "Borussia" (Dortmund) murwiyo anouya mumaminitsi 5 chete: vanofanira kuenda yemapurisa, Signal Iduna Park, uko mumaminitsi mashoma kufamba kubva bhora nhandare netsoka. Zvitima kazhinji kumhanya 3-4 nguva paawa.

Uyezve, zvinokwanisika pakati peguta kutora pevhu uye kuwana kure panguva "Westfalenhallen" chiteshi, yaiva yemaminitsi 5 famba kubva zvemitambo zvivako. Route basa rechi45 uye 46TH mutsetse. On mutambo mazuva unogona kuenda "Stadium" chiteshi, inova pedyo kuenda. Uyezve, Signal Iduna Park iri pfupi kufamba kubva "Theodor-Flidner-Heim" chiteshi pamusoro 42th mutsetse kubva kuchiteshi.

Meals uye husiku pedyo Signal Iduna Park

Munhandare iri pedyo gungano centre "Westfalenhallen", saka ane chokuita zvakawanda hotelle. "Mercure Dortmund Messe" iri zvakananga pakatarisana Signal Iguna Park, uye ane mukurumbira wakanaka. Grand Hotel "Arcadia" uye "Steinberger" vari ane pfungwa dzakanaka. The Zvinofungidzirwa muripo iri pakati euros 100 paminiti usiku. A hotera "Gildenhof" anogona kupa isingadhuri zvokusarudza.

Munhandare riri pedo nechepakati Dortmund. Izvi haisi guta zvinofadza zvikuru, asi pane zvakawanda zvinovaraidza kupfuura kunharaunda bhora munhandare, uye ipapo unogona kuwana isingadhuri Hotels.

How kutenga matikiti?

Tickets kuti nhandare "Borussia" (Dortmund) kuongorora mafeni vari zano kutenga paIndaneti, runhare, bhokisi hofisi Signal Iguna Park kana guta racho pfungwa waakazvitengesa. Kubudirira kwakaita mukirabhu akamutendera kuti atengese zvinenge zvose zvigaro kuti machisi pakarepo Vasvika pasero. Saka Zvinokurudzirwa kuti kunyatsofunga kuronga zvose uye kuita kutenga pakarepo pashure kuziviswa Implementation. Mune zvisingawanzoitiki Muzviitiko, apo matikiti vanoramba unsold, vanogona kutenga panhandare kwemaawa 4,5 pamberi kutanga mutambo. mutengo wavo anoda kubva € 31.20 nzvimbo pamusoro makona kuti 54,40 euros kuti nechepakati nzvimbo iri huru kumira. A tikiti kurutivi rwezasi, apo zvakakodzera kumira yose mutambo achaita mari € 16,70. Mutengo kunowedzera ne 20% kuti mutambo pamusoro "Schalke" uye "Bavaria".

Tours of Signal Iduna Park

Award-richakunda Club nhabvu anoronga achifamba nzendo kuti kufukidza kupfeka mumba, mugero kuti vatambi, VIP-zone uye zvakasiyana - vanobvumira here kuti pfungwa yako pamusoro chii munhandare "Borussia" (Dortmund).

Nhoroondo mukirabhu dzaro mikombe pamberi Vashanyi muna Borusseum miziyamu. Zviratidzwa rinovapo anenge 90 maminitsi, kana 120 vari dzimwe shanduro, rinosanganisira kushanya kune South Kutsigira. Tours kazhinji kutora nzvimbo 2-3 kanomwe pazuva, kazhinji at 12:00, 14:00 uye 16:00, asi purogiramu dzinosiyana-siyana zvichienderana nemwaka. Pane mamwe Tours pakupera kwevhiki, kusanganisira mumwe vaitaura Chirungu rwokuparidza. Mumazuva machisi hadzina kuitwa Tours.

Borusseum mukana zuva nezuva kubva 10 am kusvika 6 pm. Tickets inogona kutengwa online, panguva miziyamu kana chero zvimwe pfungwa waakazvitengesa munharaunda Dortmund, uyewo rwetende kutanga rwokuparidza. Group saizi ishoma - kusvika vanhu 40, uye naizvozvo Zvinokurudzirwa kusvika mangwanani. Tour kunodyira € 12,00, kusanganisira kushanya kune miziyamu.