State Museum of History of Gulag: rondedzero, mitengo, wongororo

Museum of History of Gulag akazviratidza muMoscow muna 2001, pedyo Metro yemapurisa "Lubyanka". It iri Petrovka, 16, mune imwe imba yekare, waiva munda Rayevskys kamwe, uye gare gare, muna 90s, maiva bindu doro. Chivako ichi ndicho chinhu chokuita Stalin kwakaita utongi muchina anazvo. Pakutanga takaronga kuvhura imwe miziyamu mune yaimbova imba raparadza of NKVD musi Nikolskaya Street, asi musangano vaisada yayo pedyo napedyo kuti kutenga centre "Nautilus" uye Tretyakov Passage.

History Start Museum

Muvambi uye mukuru miziyamu rokutanga aiva AV Antonov - akakurumbira wenhoroondo uye nomukurumbira. Akanga ari mwanakomana echimurenga, uyo akapfurwa panguva mukanyiwa paitonga Stalin udzvanyiriri. Vladimir Antonov Ovseyenko sezvo vamwe vanhu vane hama semunhu vavengi vanhu, vaifanira pachake pindai Gulag. The miziyamu akasikwa Vongai Moscow kurongwa vaidzvinyirirwa, kumupa sechipo vakawanda zvinhu vasungwa (pakati pavo pane vaya vari Vladimir Antonov Ovseyenko).

Description exposures

Yard, apo State Museum GULAG history, akafukidza nemiseve waya, uye shure payo vaturike Portraits pamusoro Mandelstam, Tukhachevsky, Bukharin, Meyerhold, Vavilov uye vamwe vanhu vakakurumbira vakanga vasina kupembedza Chopper udzvanyiriri. Under nemahwindo kuvaka anoroverwa pakati pamapuranga tarisai shongwe, zvakagadzirirwa kuongorora nzvimbo wemisasa. Kuenda mumba, vashanyi kupinda hofisi anosikwa NKVD dzendege wacho. Shure iye unogona kuenda mumabharaki vasungwa uye chirango sero. Kupa mukamuri chaizvo wakisi Nhamba vaisanganisa ne vaongorori uye vasungwa. The kuitika kwakavakirwa unokubvumira kuona sei anotyisa aiva kuvapo vanhu vari pakuti kuti hurumende yeSoviet.

Museum of History of Gulag harisi chete pazvinhu nomunhu zvimedu wemisasa. Mariri panewo mashoko zvinoyevedza, nhoroondo uye vhidhiyo kuratidza dzokusanganira. In wokutanga wakaiswa hwakawanda huripo mabasa ounyanzvi vanhu vakayambuka mumisasa Stalin vake. Heano hwakaratidza mabasa Painters ano uye vavezi vemabwe, vakazvipira musoro Gulag. Exhibits chechipiri horo yacho ndivo pachavo tsamba netsamba vasungwa, uyewo zvinyorwa chokuita negadziriro hurumende zvakananga Labor Camp 's Kudzosera.

Hours

gore ose Museum of History of Gulag kunouya 1 zviuru vashanyi, ruzhinji vavo - vashanyi. Tsika yakazarukira vashanyi kubva Chipiri kusvika Svondo. Day kure ndiye Monday. Museum nokushanda kwadzinoita riri sezvinotevera: kubva Chipiri kusvika neChitatu uye kubva Chishanu kusvikira Svondo zviri yakazaruka kubva 11:00 kusvika 19:00. China - 12:00 kusvika 20:00. Keshiya nguva dzose rwunopera 1 awa pamberi pashoo dzokusanganira. Pazuva rokupedzisira weChishanu pamwedzi, iyo miziyamu asingagari kushumira vashanyi chokuita utsanana zuva. Nokuti boka Tours anofanira pre-akanyorwa.

Gulag Museum: mitengo, wongororo

Kuti vasvike kune miziyamu, vashanyi vanofanira kutenga matikiti. mutengo wavo anoda kubva 50 kusvika 200 rubles. Vana vadiki pane 7 nemakore, nherera, vasungwa zvemisha vana, vepayunivhesiti mira muchimiro dzidzo, vakaremara mapoka I uye II, WWII magamba, vanowirwa udzvanyiriri nevamwe Mapato vemunyika kubvuma akasununguka. Chechitatu Sunday woga romwedzi, miziyamu caters kune vaenzi zvose pachena. Vashanyi vanobvumirwa kushandisa makamera uye camcorders.

Vanhu vakashanyira miziyamu, cherechedza kuti pane kuva mupfungwa zvakaoma. Zvose zviri kuratidza dzimba kutaura upenyu zvakaoma vasungwa, iro rave wakarega vakuru vakuru vechiKomonisiti. Anonzi, zvimedu ezvinhu yemauto uye yevasungwa centre yaisagona nani anobudisa mhepo, yaiva vanhu. Paintings uye zvivezwa nokubudirira zvizere kuitika miziyamu, kubvumira kunyange zvakawanda yakawanda yokunyatsoongorora kudzidza dambudziko nhoroondo yacho Gulag.

A rakapotsa miziyamu kuna GULAG

PaIndaneti nhasi pane rakapotsa museum of Gulag. It akasikwa kubudikidza St. Petersburg Research uye Information Center "Chirangaridzo" vachishanda pamwe «alt-Soft". Nzvimbo ine mifananidzo yakawanda Stalin yaitonga, vari siyana miziyamu kuunganidza munyika. Uyewo kwayo Database, pane uchapupu pamusoro upenyu Gulag, risingagoni kuonekwa pashoo dzokusanganira. Vanosanganisira mifananidzo kwemisasa zvivako, akachengetedzwa, polusohranivshihsya uye refu-zvapera makuva vasungwa, zvivako uye plaques vakazvitsaurira kuna kuyeuka vakaurayiwa totalitarianism. The site yakavambwa nechinangwa pakusika rimwe National Russian nzvimbo miziyamu yakatsaurirwa kuna Gulag, rine zvose zviripo parizvino zvinhu iyi inotyisa yenhoroondo yenyika.

Other nzvimbo kuyeuka chaizvo muna Lubyanka

Kwete pasina, zviri guru Russian Federation akavhura Museum of History of Gulag. Moscow raiva guta guru Soviet Union. Zviri pano kuti kusarudza zvaitika mamiriyoni evanhu. Kwete chete miziyamu anochengeta kuyeuka enyika repressions. Kwete kure kure ndiyo aimbova pakuvaka KGB of pfumbu masvingo kuti zvaanosarudza pamusoro marangirwo kuti vagari zvisingadiwi nehurumende yeSoviet. Pano, panguva Lubyanka, unogona kuenda kune Solovetsky ibwe uye kukudza kuyeuka nevaya vakava vakaurayiwa pevatongi muchina.