Statue vaZeusi - chinoshamisa munyika rechitatu

Statue vaZeusi - ndiyo chinoshamisa nyika, iyo, zvinosuruvarisa kuti nhasi haina akachengetedzwa rechitatu. Rakanga riri mu Olympia - guta Greek yekare, 150 makiromita kumavirira Athens. The guta aizivikanwa nokuda chokwadi chokuti vaipinda Olympic Games. Makwikwi yakatanga muna VII remakore BC, asi zvino vakanga overscale hunhu. Nokufamba kwenguva, mashoko ari makwikwi pakati varume simba uye unyanzvi kupararira kunyika dzakawanda, uye muna Olympia akatanga kuunganidza vamiririri muIjipiti, Siria, Asia Minor, Sisiri. Games awana enyika hunhu, uye kusimbisa kukosha kwavo, kwakasarudzwa kuvaka temberi Zeusi, mwari mukuru nokusika chifananidzo chake.

Chokutanga, chechi yakavakirwa pamusoro erection yake kwemakore anopfuura 15 sezvo unyanzvi Greek mapurani Le Bon. Mamiriro afanane rechiGiriki tsvene nguva, chete yakanga yakakura uye woumbozha. Zeus temberi pakureba zvakaita 64 m, upamhi - 28 m, kureba - 20 M denga arimo wakachengetwa 13 rakakura 10-mita mbiru.. Asi vaGiriki vaiva zvishoma tsvene vaida Zeus pachake aivapo Olympics dzavo, saka kwakasarudzwa kuti akamumutsira chifananidzo chake.

Chidhori yeOlympia Zeus - ndiko kusikwa vaAtene muvezi Phidias. Maererano akachengetedzwa zvinyorwa zvapupu, kukwirira kwayo kwakanga anenge 15 m, nokuda iyo haawanzotauri aenderane nayo kutemberi. Kupa pfungwa yokuti kana Zeus achamuka kubva pachigaro, ipapo akazorora musoro wake yakarurama panguva pasirin'i. Figure kutinhira akanga akavezwa namatanda. Zvadaro mumatanda dzakabatanidzwa Phidias rakanyorwa pamusoro Pink dzenzou, saka zvaiita mupenyu muviri waMwari. Ndebvu, nejasi, tsvimbo pamwe chegondo uye mufananidzo Nicky vakakandirwa nendarama yakaisvonaka. Chishongo emiorivhi matavi aishongedza musoro Zeus, akanga akasikwa kubva ichi simbi anokosha. On pakusikwa chivezwa akatora makirogiramu anopfuura 200 goridhe, riri kusvika $ 9 miriyoni.

Statue vaZeusi pana Olympia akanga akadai yakasiyana Paaidzidzisa panguva mashoko pakanyenga kuburikidza kunyika dzakawanda, kubva munyika dzakavakidzana vakaungana vanhu kutarisa runako urwu. Mwari aiita saka chaivo kuti zvaiita akanga kuda kusimuka. Maererano nengano, pashure Phidias akapedza basa pamusoro pechifananidzo, akati: "Zeus, uchifara?". Panguva iyoyowo, inzwi rokutinhira, uye vaGiriki akatora ichi chive chiratidzo mhinduro inogutsa.

Nokuti vanomwe emakore, chifananidzo waZeusi vakanyemwerera nenyasha vose vechikamu ose Olympic Games. In 391 AD chechi yakavharwa nevaRoma, uyo akagamuchira chiKristu panguva. The Roman Emperor Theodosius I, uyo aiva muKristu, mafungiro zvose zviri kwakabatana nechihedheni, iye wakarambidza kunamata Zeus uye makwikwi.

Statue waZeusi panguva kunge dzichapambwa, uye chii akasara izvozvo, akatumwa Constantinople. Asi chivezwa haana takatondeswa kupukunyuka, ipapo zvachose nomoto. Zvakasara temberi yakawanikwa 1875, uye muna 1950 matongo vakanga rombo kuwana musangano kuti shasha muvezi Phidias. Nzvimbo idzi dzave kuongororwa kwazvo, zvichiguma masayendisiti vaigona kufunga sei kutarisa chifananidzo yaZeus, uyewo vamutsidzirwezve pacharo temberi mabhanan'ana.