Sultan - mutongi uye mudziviriri

Sultan - kwakazara munyika vazhinji kwamachinda Muslim. The kwokutanga ukoshi anodzokera kune Arabic nomuromo pazita sultah, zvinoreva "simba" kana "simba." With pakuparadzirwa vechiArabhu kukunda mune nzvimbo huru imwe optioneel shoko epithet zvishoma nezvisho- dzikava yepamutemo zita rokuremekedza, izvo akasimbisa nzvimbo inokosha mutongi uye kushaya ake kuzvidavirira munhu vatongi vepasi asi Caliph.

Zvinoreva shoko "Sultan"

Kweanenge makore chiuru nhoroondo yacho zita inoipoteredza akaumba kunzwisisa kupindirana kwemuvanzrira wezvirevo nemabviro munda rinosanganisira zvakawanda tsika chokuita zvose enhoroondo ezvinhu uye zvaidiwa mutauro girama, maakapinda kubva Arab.

Kufambira pamwe nemauto Arab, musoro akave nokugamuchira widest enzvimbo kuparadzira kubva mezvikomo of North eCaucasus kune muArabhiya Desert uye kubva kuAtlantic kumahombekombe North Africa kusvika kuzvitsuwa Indonesia.

Kunyange zvazvo vatongi, uyo akatora musoro Sultan, uye vanoti simba panyika caliphate, asi panyika pasi pavo, ivo vakanakidzwa simba zvizere uye kazhinji zvisizvo payo, nokudaro kumutsa vanhu hasha.

Regions, omurume wacho Sultan, akadana sultanates uye mumaoko pasi vazukuru mutongi.

Distribution rokuremekedza Regions

Munyika yose ine izwi ukabatwa mberi Sultan - nayo nhaka musoro mutongi, ane simba inowanzopiwa hakungoitwi pebumbiro remitemo kana zvakakura democratic masangano.

Panguva apo umambo achiri azere nesimba, paiva guru yakawanda panyika, vatongi maiva runoenzanirana madunhurirwa. Zvisinei, pakazosvika makore maviri remakore, kana umambo uye yaitonga masimba akatanga anorovera, nhamba sultanates ungaderedza zvinokosha, asi avo vatongi ekare, kurasikirwa nesimba, anoramba nhasi kunakidzwa kuremekedzwa vomunyika dzavo.

Kusvikira zvino rose simba akaramba Sultan pakati Brunei uye Oman, ukuwo vatongi nyaya manomwe Federation of Malaysian sultans ndivo musoro, asi havana zvose simba vasina kuroora.

Vakadzi mazita

Pasinei chokwadi kuti pakutanga Sultan - a rume rokuremekedza, iye ndavhiyiwa kuchinja, uye munyika dzakadai hweTurkey akatanga kushandisirwa vakadzi. Chokutanga musoro "sultana" vaiva mudzimai uye amai vatongi hwacho. Zvinokosha kucherechedza kuti Turkish shoko iri hapana musiyano pakati munhurume nomunhukadzi chechikadzi, uye anogona kusika isiri nezvebasa nevakadzi Sultanate dzezvematongerwo enyika.

Woman Sultan - ndiyo hama mutongi yezvokwadi kunyanya, haruna simba chaiyo, asi simba rokuchinja zvinhu munyika chete kuburikidza mumuzinda anonyengera uye conspiracies.