The inonyanya chirwere domatisi mizambiringa yakabva kumwe

Tomato - zvinoshamisa miriwo. Pashure zvose zvinobvira kugadzirira-siyana salads, dressings, chakabikwa, uye zvakawanda. Panguva domatisi ichi zvachakapararira munyika, uye naizvozvo kurimwa waro rinoitwa panguva hwokumhanyamhanya zvose panze uye greenhouses. Kunyange zvazvo izvi kudyara kunokohwa haisi kuoma zvakadaro, asi zvakasiyana zvirwere Tomato mizambiringa yakabva kumwe vari kununura taisireva. Naizvozvo zvakakosha kuvatendera kuparadza chero miti pakutanga chiratidzo.

Zvirwere domatisi mizambiringa yakabva kumwe: kunonoka nenyunje

chirwere ichi ndicho achinyengera zvose zvinogoneka, nekuti rutambanudzire zvose Via mbeu kana kuburikidza nemadandemutande ivhu uye tomato ava michero, izvo asiyiwa pamibhedha, kana kuenda neherikoputa mumate. Yokupedzisira mhando yedzimudzangara zvakaoma kudzora, asi kuderedza kushoma zvakasimba achiri zvinobvira.

Late nenyunje kunoratidzwa kana ivhu yakazara microelements (ayodhini, manganese, mhangura, potassium) uye siyana nitrogenous fetiraiza. Nitrogen, potassium uye phosphorus Zvakakodzera kudiridza miti zvakananga pasi mudzi, asi kuti zvisaririra zvinhu zviri zvakanakisisa spraying, sezvo gwenzi nani kutora kwavari kuburikidza mashizha. Usarega chirwere domatisi mizambiringa yakabva kumwe kuchabatsira kudzivirira vokubereka, ndiko kuti, kudyara inotevera kuti domatisi miriwo yakadai gariki uye hanyanisi, kumativi maviri mibhedha, uye micheto zvinogona kudyarwa nyama uye Basil. Zvinofanira kuva vasingafariri nzvimbo pedyo madomasi wemagaka, dhiri, pizi, panzvimbo pavo pedyo nani kuzodyara makabheji, bhinzi, lettuce kana radish. Unofanirawo kuchengeta yakarurama kure pakati wacho zvirimwa vari nemiti.

Pane dziviriro akanaka pamusoro seedling nenyunje yokubika: upfu mumiririri "fitosporin-M" (30 g) rakasanganiswa muna 10 litres nemvura anodzidziswa kunyika matsime 200 Rine mamiririta pamwe chete zvinodhaka zvakawanda spraying pave ose 7-10 mazuva. Kana izvi hazvirevi kubatsira, zvazvinosarira chete kurapwa fungicides.

Zvirwere domatisi mizambiringa yakabva kumwe: notumwe uye mavhairasi

Kune vazhinji domatisi fungal vavengi. Huru vaya anokonzera vakadaro zvirwere domatisi (Photo №2 uye №3), kufanana blackleg, shizha nzvimbo ine chena uye shava, kwemabhakitiriya blotch pamusoro dema ruvara. Pakati nemavhairasi zvinokosha kuziva zvitsidzo uye waMosesi.

Black gumbo haazvibati, rive dete kuti hunde chete pamusoro mudzi. Kana zviratidzo zvakadai aonekwa, unofanira kusasa mibhedha remurwizi (1-1.5 cm), uyewo kuongorora padanho tembiricha uye unyoro.

Kwakadaro zvirwere madomasi, Mashizha ayo akafukidza makwapa, zviri zvakare ngozi chaizvo. Danho rokutanga rokuita disinfection matanho zvokushandisa zvose, asi kana chirwere ichi vakauya chirimwa, zviri nani kuti kuparadza.

Kana chena pachivara anogona kuva upenyu mugwenzi kuedza kuponesa nokushandisa Bordeaux musanganiswa 1% ndipo. Kana dema kunogona kubatsira nendarira fungicide. Kana kwemabhakitiriya gwapa uye zvose zviri disinfected uye kubatwa munhu fungicide mhinduro. Kwete rombo, kana mhaka chirwere domatisi mizambiringa yakabva kumwe zvichaita zvitsidzo utachiona: chirimwa inowanzopiwa kuparadzwa, uye kana zvakakodzera, uye yose zvirimwa sezvo mbeu uye makwenzi ichatevera kare chirwere. WaMosesi ndeimwe intractable chirwere. Pane zvingabatsira spraying urea (10 L mvura, 1 tbsp. L. Urea uye 1 fő pamusoro skim mukaka) ose zuva 10. Zvisinei zvakasimba hosha miti vachaparadzwa. Kazhinji, zvingagadziriswa yakanakisisa nemavhairasi zvirwere Tomato mizambiringa yakabva kumwe ndiko kushandisa mbeu chete utano, zvakanaka zvakaipa ivhu, uyewo rubatsiro rwakakwana.