The mushonga "Clemastine": mirayiridzo kushandiswa uye chipimo chemushonga, analogs uye wongororo

"Clemastine" - antihistaminic nzira ingestion kana parenteral kushanda. Antihistaminic mugumisiro zvinodhaka kwakaratidzwa ichivharira zvimwe receptors.

Pharmacological migumisiro

"Clemastine" mirayiridzo iri kushanda rinotsanangura sezvo mushonga ane paganda nokuomesa Chaizvoizvo hakubvisi kuvaviwa, kuzvimba uye neutachiona.

The mushonga kunodzivisa vasodilation, hakubvisi marwadzo ose wakatsetseka tsandanyama, izvo kuitika nokuda kuitwa histamine. Capillaries kudukupiswa permeable cholinergic receptors, riri CNS nyama uye periferifericheskih kuvharidzirwa. "Clemastine" User Application anorondedzera senzira vane mwero iziviswe nyaradzo. Uyezve, inopa yomunharaunda yokutindivadza.

Yokushandisa dzakawanda zvinodhaka riri tsime kunakidzwa nemudumbu. The soro Kuwanda mutumwa mumuviri rinozivikanwa panguva zvinoreva maawa matatu pashure Kutarisirwa uye kufadza chaizvoizvo - maawa matanhatu. Zvinozoita inogona kuchengetwa maawa 12, dzimwe nguva kwemaawa 24. Muviri kunoitika muna chiropa. The medicament anopinda weti yabudiswa kunyanya dziri metabolites. Parinoshandiswa panguva lactation "Clemastine" aripo mumukaka.

Mune zvimwe zviitiko, mushonga kushandisa?

"Clemastine" mirayiridzo kushandiswa anogona kugamuchira zvose nemumuromo uye parenteral.

Interior chikumbiro

Nokuda womukati kushandiswa kwezvinodhaka zvinopedzwa pollinosis, serum kurwara, vakavaitira dermatitis (vachionana, itchy) uye eczema, chenjera ruchiyerera uye akapfuura mune chirwere chimiro. Zvipatara inotungamirira kunyangarika rhinitis, vasomotor rhinitis uye sema etiology, kunoita kuti kubvisa pruritus, urticaria, zviratidzo neutachiona kuti yakabuda mushure zvipembenene ikaruma. "Clemastine" vakabudirira kuzvigona zvinodhaka exanthema uye Hemorrhagic vasculitis. Somugumisiro kushandisirwa akaporesa rikwanise iridocyclitis.

parenteral Kutarisirwa

By parenteral medicament rinoshandiswa nechinangwa kudzivirira chisimbwa uye psvedoallergii. Saka, akabvisa angioedema, vanokwanisa kubereka misoro Mabatirwo anaphylactoid uye anaphylactic kuvhunduka.

Contraindications

"Tavegil" ( "Clemastine") kudzidziswa Chinyorwa unorambidza hypersensitivity kuti zvinoreva zvinoriumba. It haungopiwi vakadzi vane pamuviri uye varwere breastfeed. The mushonga haasi akakodzera pakurapa pathologies umo njodzi zvikamu kufema turakiti, riri rezasi mapoka.

Children pasi pemakore matanhatu asina kuvarayira mapiritsi "Clemastine." Mirayiridzo kushandiswa kwezvinodhaka majekiseni uye manyuchi se contraindicated nokuda pakurapa vana pasi 1 gore.

kurambidzwa

Kurambidzwa zvinodiwa prostatic hypertrophy, chinokurwadzai pave nezvinetso weti, dumbu urikanwi (stenosing).

Unoshandiswa kungopfeka mhingaidzo kukanganisa dundira mutsipa uye duodenum, zvirwere kumwoyo. Ivo zvinoshandiswa pamberi hyperthyroidism, namahwindo angled yemaziso.

chipimo chemushonga

Drug pashure chichipinda muviri unotanga kuita nekukurumidza zvokuti vaifanira kubva paawa. For munyika kushandiswa rinoreva "Clemastine" chipimo chemushonga uye nokutarisira ndeinotevera:

• Varwere vane zera iri makore anenge gumi vasati kudya kaviri pazuva wakatorwa sirapu 20 Rine mamiririta, unoenderana 1.5 v. l. zvinoreva, kana 1 MG zvinodhaka (daily dose) aripo mumwe piritsi (kana zvakafanira, zuva nezuva dose kuti manyuchi ichiwedzerwa kusvika 120 Rine mamiririta);
• vana vatanhatu nemaviri, mushonga tora kaviri (mangwanani ndisati ndarara) pane imwe dose kwete zvishoma pane 0.5 MG uye hapana anopfuura 1 MG;
• vana gore rimwe makore matatu tiri 1 awa. l. zvinoreva muchimiro manyuchi, vana makore mana makore matanhatu anogona kupiwa 2 maawa l.. manyuchi, uye pashure manomwe namaviri okuberekwa - 1 tbsp. l.

Muzviitiko apo mishonga iri kurashikirwa, tora nayo pakarepo. Kana iwe nokukurumidza vanofanira kutora inotevera dose, tisangosiya yapfuura uye zvinoenderana hwakagadzwa kurapwa zvaiitwa. Mumamiriro ezvinhu akadaro, zvinonzi arambidzwa kaviri dose.

Parenteral kushandisa nzira pamwe kaviri pazuva, sezvo pakurapa varwere vakura (w / W) uye ari kurapwa vana (V / m). Zvavakabvumirana chipimo chemushonga iri 2 MG uye 25 MG pa 1 kg muviri kurema vakuru nevana azvaitwa.

"Clemastine" mirayiridzo iri kushanda kunoita kuti kubvuma zvichidiwa.

nemishonga

Nemishonga inogona kuratidza nezvinetso weti, dzungu, madzerere. Zvingakonzera nokugwinha uye fungidziro. Vamwe varwere vave vasingadzoreki Kufambisa uye nokuvhiringidzika.

Pane mukana kupwa membranes lining huro, mhuno uye muromo, thickening kuti madzihwa. Pakati mhiri Marwadzo svoto uye hope. Mune zvisingawanzoitiki kacho, kutanga nemusoro, pane kupatirwa kana manyoka, uye kurutsa. Munhu anogona kuva kutsamwa uye kudzikama. Dzimwe nguva pane iratidzike seiri kubuda. Murwere anogona kuneta nokukurumidza, pangava nasal kuzara uye fivha.

Zvokungwarira

Kana iwe kushandisa "mirayiridzo Clemastine 'kushandiswa, mutengo, zvokungwarira ndiwo mashoko inodiwa Zvokukurukura.

Zvipatara anobvisa mukana kunwa doro uye uchityaira. It achaongwa kuti chinodhaka kungaita yakachengeteka chokupika zvimwe zviitwa. In pakurapa varwere vakwegura uye vana pasi makore matanhatu zvinodhaka kushandisa nokungwarira.

Asati kuita mamwe allergolonicheskogo yokuedzwa zvaida discontinuation kurapwa "Clemastine" kwemaawa 72.

mushonga chisingakonzerwi muchishungurudza mudumbu rusvingo, izvozvo apere zvokudya, zvokunwa mukaka kana mvura. Kubvisa Kurara anogona kunwa tii uye kofi. Nomuromo yakaoma kuita shasha basa iri chando machipisi, caramel it ane yakashapa kunaka uye kutsenga chingamu pasina kuvapo shuga iri murwiyo.

zvinodhaka kwavatori

The mushonga hakupindirani nemitemo hypnotics uye Mao FIs. It runogonesa zvinokonzerwa kuti sedatives, barbiturates, holinoblokatory, mishonga antipsychotic, zvinodhaka rufimbi uye nedzimwe nzira, mumwe mwoyo zvainoita CNS. Kushamwaridzana nevamwe mishonga, mushonga anogona kukanganisa mashandiro avo.

Analogues, mutengo, wongororo

Analogues gadziriro yezviri fuma vari "Tavegil", "Bravegil", "Rivtagil", "Clemastine, Escom," "Clemastine fumarate". Kana zvakakodzera, ari kubvunza chiremba wako, unogona kunhonga chinhu analoginen "Clemastine" zvinoreva. Mirayiridzo kushandiswa, mutengo hwendefa inoita mari uye dzinokodzera kushandiswa chokushandisa. Mahwendefa epamba Kugadzirwa inogona kutengwa 70 rubles, Swiss, Bulgarian, Italian uye Polish kugadzirira chimwe chimiro - nokuti 75-180 rubles. manyuchi Charge (India) anenge 180 rubles por 100 ml chigadzirwa.

Vamwe vatengi vanofunga "Clemastine" uye ayo analogues yechinyakare zvivako musaita basa ravo. Vazhinji vanoti zvinobudirira zvinodhaka kuti kubvisa Kurwara. Kazhinji pakudzokorora, pane ruzivo kuti "Clemastine" chimwe chezvinhu zvikuru zvinodhaka uye kubvisa chero nokuratidzwa neutachiona, kunyange kana kuita kudaro nedzimwe nzira hazvibviri.