The yakanakisisa Muenzaniso resonance, vachitsanangura ayo chaizvoizvo

Asati atanga kuongorora mananara resonance, zvakafanira kudzidza mumuviri mashoko chokuita nayo. Havasi vazhinji, saka yeuka uye kunzwisisa zvadzinoreva hakuzovi kwakaoma. zvinhu zvakadaro, wokutanga.

Chii amplitude uye kakawanda kufamba?

Fungidzira zvake dare, apo mwana anogara pachigaro famba uye t makumbo ake kuti uku. Panguva yakadururwa Anokwanisa uku ari mberi, uye vanosvika yunifomu inofamba kubva rumwe rutivi, zvinokwanisika kuverenga amplitude uye kakawanda kufamba.

Amplitude - ichi ndicho kunonyanyisa urefu zvokutsauka kubva nguva apo muviri iri zvakanyatsoenzana chinzvimbo. Kana tikatora muenzaniso kwedu mberi, kuti amplitude anogona kunzi soro nguva iyo anokandazve mwana.

A kakawanda - nhamba oscillations kana oscillatory anodudzira por chairema nguva. Frequency akayera muna Hertz (1 Hz = 1 oscillation pa wechipiri). Tichidzokera ndatsamwa dzedu: kana mwana inopfuura pamusoro mumwe chete hafu wechipiri oscillation urefu, kwayo maitikiro achava 0.5 Hz.

Sezvo kakawanda yakabatana Chiitiko kuti resonance?

Tawana kuti kakawanda oscillation rinotsanangura nhamba zvinhu muzana rechipiri. Fungidzira zvino kuti mucheche swinging mukuru kunobatsira famba, akaramba kukuvadza famba. The date jolts vanewo kakawanda kuti achanatsiridza kana kuderedza amplitude pakati oscillation wegadziriro "famba-mwana".

Ngatitii munhu mukuru kusundwa famba panguva vari kutamira kwaari, ari kakawanda havazowandi motokari amlitudu iyi Anoita. Kuti isimba rechitatu-party (mu iyi ukapisa murwi) handidi kubatsira nokusimbaradza wegadziriro oscillations.

Kana mwero panguva iyo vakura rinodederesa mwana, achava dziwande akaenzana vibration kakawanda pakati famba pacharo, yavlyaenie resonance kunogona kuitika. Nemamwe mashoko, muenzaniso resonance - the masanga kakawanda ezvinhu chete kakawanda kumanikidzwa vibrations. Hazvina musoro kufunga kuti kakawanda kumanikidzwa vibrations uye resonance vari zvinodyidzana.

Apo unogona kutarisa muenzaniso resonance?

Zvakakosha kunzwisisa kuti mienzaniso kuratidzwa resonance inowanikwa inenge zvose zvatinoita wefizikisi, kubva ruzha uye anopera magetsi. Zvinoreva resonance iri chokwadi kuti kana kakawanda kufambisa simba akaenzana dzinongoitika kakawanda wegadziriro, ipapo panguva ino ari oscillation amplitude zvasvika soro ukoshi.

Zvinotevera muenzaniso achapa kunzwisisa resonance. Toti uri kufamba nhete puranga, akandwe mhiri korwizi. Kana kakawanda matanho enyu uwirirane kakawanda kana nguva yose ezvinhu (bhodhi-murume), bhodhi anotanga-chinja zvoupengo (wira uye pasi). Kana iwe mberi nhanho chete, kuti resonance achaita yakasimba amplitude nokufamba bhodhi, chinokambaira mhiri zvinobvumidzwa kukosha ezvinhu uye izvi pakupedzisira kutungamirira zvisingadzivisiki kukundikana zambuko.

Kunewo dzine wefizikisi, apo unogona kushandisa chinhu chakadai yaibatsira mhinduro. Mienzaniso zvingakushamisa iwe, nekuti kazhinji tikarishandisa intuitively, vasingazivi pamusoro zvesayenzi divi nyaya. Somuenzaniso, tinoshandisa pakaziviswa kuedza kudhonza motokari mugomba. Yeuka, nekuti nyore nzira kuti vabudirire mugumisiro chete kana kukuvadza motokari panguva mberi kufamba. muenzaniso uyu kunosimbisa resonance kuwanda inofamba, nokudaro zvichibatsira kudhonza motokari.

Mienzaniso inokuvadza resonance

Zvakaoma kutaura izvo resonance kunoitika muupenyu hwedu kwenguva: zvakanaka kana kukonzera kutikuvadza. History rinotiudza yakawanda pamusoro migumisiro yakaipa ari resonance chinonakidza. Heano inonyatsozivikanwa zvikuru zviitiko, izvo zvinogona kuonekwa muenzaniso resonance.

1. In France, zviri achikwira kuburikidza cheni zambuko muguta Angers, muna 1750 boka ravarwi. Kana kakawanda matanho dzavo uwirirane kakawanda rusununguko oscillations ose zambuko, Anoita vibrations (amplitude) zvinoshamisa kwakawedzera. Akauya kufarira, uye ngetani akavhuniwa, uye bhiriji ndokuwira rwizi.
2. Paiva nenguva apo nyika imba yakaparadzwa nokuda achipfuura ari mukuru mugwagwa rori.

Sezvaunogona kuona, kuti resonance kungava nemigumisiro ngozi zvikuru, ndokusaka mainjiniya vanofanira kunyatsoongorora kudzidza ehupfumi kuti rokuvaka uye nemazvo overenga maitikiro yavo.

chinobatsira resonance

Resonance hakungogumiri taisireva. Kunyatsoongorora nyika yakakupoteredza kuona zvakawanda zvakanaka uye runobatsira kwevanhu resonance zvabuda. Heuno muenzaniso wakajeka wezvinotaurwa resonance pozvlyayut vanhu vanowana aesthetic mufaro.

Ustroysto zviridzwa zhinji vanoshanda panheyo resonance. Tora violin: muviri uye tambo vanoumba chete oscillating gadziriro, mukati iyo pane mbambo. Kuti kakawanda iri inoparadzirwa therethrough kubva yokumusoro uriri kunzvimbo dzakaderera vibrations. Kana lyuter anotungamirira kukotamira mhiri parukungiso, ekupedzisira, somuseve, izvozvo Unokunda yayo kwakavharwa nenyama simba kukweshera pamusoro rosin uye rinobhururukira negwara risiri (anotanga kufamba munzvimbo pakatarisana nharaunda). Resonance kunoitika, riri chinopfuudzwa kupinda chassis. Inside nayo pane chinokosha makomba - add-makomba, kuburikidza iyo resonance adzingwa. Iyi ndiyo nzira kwayo inotongwa tambo zhinji (gitare, rudimbwa, chiridzwa chavo chinonzi cello, etc.).