UML-nyaya dhayagiramu

The simulation akashandisa nezvemarudzi mashanu machati, uye UML-mhosva dhayagiramu inzira yokuti simulating simba zvinoumba mamiriro ezvinhu kuti Modelling mufambiro mukirasi gadziriro uye subsystems basa guru. Pose chati izvi yakawanda vatambi, shandisa nguva, uye ukama pakati pavo.

UML-nyaya dhayagiramu zvinowanzodavirwa kushandiswa muminda siyana, kunyanya munzvimbo umo kunodiwa kwegadziriro tichitarisa akasiyana Misiyano kushandisa kana neizvi. Kazhinji, zvinofungirwa pano Modelling negadziriro akapoteredza boka kana subsystem kana Modelling zvinodiwa kuti zvinoshanda unhu zvinhu dzakasarudzwa.

Zvikuru ndiye kushandiswa nyaya dhayagiramu nokuda chaiyo Kuona mupfungwa uye mapepa hurongwa maitiro. Kurishandisa, Developers nyore kunzwisisa hurongwa, subsystem, kana makirasi, uyewo kutarira zvakanakira kushandisa chokunze zvinoriumba nokuda iyoyo. Kwakadaro UML-dhayagiramu ndicho chatinonyanya kukosha kunovhenekwa executable enyika pamwe zvakananga design, uyewo kunzwisisa womukati nechivako yavo nani, kunyanya neizvi mapurani.

Structure muenzaniso - ndiwo mukuru chokushandisa kutsvaka imwe nzira huru muchiitiko, iyo inosvitsa kubudirira. At danho ose, zvibvunze mubvunzo zvakare uye zvakare: "? Chii chimwe chinogona kuitika" Uye zvikurukuru, "Chii chinogona kuvhiringidzika," apo zvakanaka kubva pakutanga kuti uzive zvose Extensions ezvinhu kuti zvinobvira. Izvi zvichakubatsira kudzivisa kuvhiringidzika mune ramangwana, apo kushanda zvaitika.

Ose ezvinhu kuti kugadzirisa dambudziko, riri zvinogoneka chete, zvakanaka kudzidza kubva pakutanga. Nzira iyi kuchabatsira kuti asabatwa Musanyura ari okusava apo kushanda zvaitika. Naizvozvo, kana zvichibvira, funga napo mamiriro ezvinhu, uye izvi zvichaita kuti vasanyanye zvikanganiso mune ramangwana.

The yakanakisisa chingaitwa anoshanda hwakajeka dhayagiramu neizvi tafura iyo inoratidza zviri mukati maro. Zviri fananei akapoteredza diagram, iro rinoshandiswa STRUCTURAL nzira. Pashure pezvose, netafura rinoratidza miganhu wegadziriro, uyewo tangency dzaro kunze nyika.

The chati zvakajeka vakaratidza neizvi vatambi, kushandiswa nyaya, uyewo ukama pakati pavo:

- Achipa vatambi ane muenzaniso;

- neizvi chokuita nedzimwe neizvi.

About zviri muenzaniso iri Modelling pamusoro UML haritauri chinhu, uye nzira aendesa chati inoratidza izvozvo zvose. Zvisinei, unogona kuita pasina chati. Nyanzvi vanokurudzira kukura muenzaniso hakuiti yakawandisa nesimba kusika chati. Zvingava nani kana ukaomerera mashoko zvirimo.

UML kushandisa nyaya diagram, mukuwedzera zvinosanganisira hukama, ane mamwe marudzi, somuenzaniso amunzwire. Yakanga nyanzvi ake dzinorumbidza kudzivisa. Chikonzero iri chokwadi kuti kazhinji yose kukura chikwata yakawanda nguva yakapiwa kufunga ukama siyana pakati kushandiswa nyaya. Ichi kutambisa nesimba. Pashure kubata rugwaro tsanangudzo muenzaniso zvakawanda nyore, zviri pano kuti kukosha zvigadzirwa zvakavanzika kwechokwadi.