Upper Mandrogi muna Leningrad nharaunda: mapikicha uye wongororo pamusoro zororo

At 260? Km kubva muguta St. Petersburg, musi wacho Svir River kunosvika nakisisa musha Upper Mandrogi. The musha uye vaigara ayo akasiyana! mhuri dzinoverengeka mumusha uyu vari mubasa siyana National hove: pendi, navanoruka micheka, kusona.

Miracles vari mumusha

Musha Upper Mandrogi - weChicago umhizha. Vashanyi kushanyira nzvimbo iyi inogona kushandisa zvakawanda mabasa inopiwa vomumusha. Unogona vanozorora nemhuri kana shamwari, kuvandudza dzidzo yavo (mu akawanda mudzimba tenzi musha zvidzidzo) kana chete kufamba. Service "yemakambani yezororo" kunoita kuti kusarudza mumwe uchibuda dzemazororo kuti vakazvitsaurira kuna Somuenzaniso, zuva komiyunizimu kana svetuka ari XIX remakore uye zvichingodaro. D.

The musha zvinosanganisira 56 zvinhu: ichi zvinosanganisira outbuildings (garaji, chikepe, yokudyira) uye nzvimbo nyirwa vashanyi (yekare Ngirozi Huru Manor imba, mumwe smithy, belchatnik, Glade rengano, uye Mini-Zoo).

The nemamiriro kugarwa zvinosanganisira akawanda handicraft dzimba, izvo yakabereka dzakasiyana-siyana dzakaitwa nemaoko zvinhu.

chidzoyi workshop

Mumusha Upper chidzoyi workshop Mandrogi vane mukana kwete chete wokudzidza matoyi chii mishonga, asi edza kuita kuti avo navo.

Nokuti mukuru mudhori, izvo Anozvirumbidza Podporozhsky District rinoreva Veps. Iye akapiwa mukadzi, ane mufananidzo munhu anofara uye rakajeka, vanamai. Ndiwo wokutanga nezvidhori, izvo aiva mutsetse zvakajeka pechipfuva. Vepsskaya mudhori zvinoreva yechihedheni kunamatwa mai uye anofambisa nzira "pasina kusona." Mumwe kusiyana kwayo - "musikana-mukadzi." Izvi Kupira mudhori kuti mumazuva ekare nguva dzose akapa vachangobva kuchata.

N'anga - mumwe waro subsistence. The mudhori mbatya uye bvudzi needlewoman wakanyengwa miriwo siyana - mindi, thyme, oregano, uye akabva aisa panguva parutivi pomubhedha.

A yakawanda matoyi yaigadzirwa pamberi chechi uye mamwe mazororo: pavhiki musi Palm - verbnitsa kuFiripi romukova - Filippovka. Usakanganwa pamusoro akajeka vanatenzi uye nezvidhori dzimba, inomiririra epamba: yakatakura mitsvairo nembato, migomo nesimbi hari.

iconography

Anorarama mumusha Upper Mandrogi painter anoita mufananidzo muti yakatsaurirwa kuna nyaya dzechitendero. The Panobva okugadzira zvinhu lozhatsya nyaya dzechiKristu. Kana tenzi zvaunoswedera mufananidzo, pashure zvakafanira formalize payo muhoro.

Kozulnitsa

Shoko chii mafaro! Unofunga kuti ane chimwe chinhu chokuita nembudzi? Just vorudzii ... Rest muna Mandrogi anopa mukana vanakidzwe kwazvo makeke (nemharapara), izvo anogadzira unyanzvi mushandi. zita rake rinowana wekare stucco Zvidhori pamusoro rye mukanyiwa, iyo hositesi vakashumira dziri dzinovaraidza. Zvadaro manhamba muchirongwa dzokuzvinatsa mabasa kuti munguva dzemazororo kurima. Rites akagadzirirwa kuwedzera ubereke, kurudzira mvura uye zvakanaka ekunze.

Arkhangelsk nemharapara nhasi kare kubikwa kuti Krisimasi neGore Idzva, kuti ipapo kupiwa pamwe zvido mhuri uye shamwari dzakanaka. Zvipo musadya akaisa panzvimbo yakakwirira mumba. Ikoko vacharamba kusvikira gore rinouya. Pane chitendero kuti zvikuru mhuri imwe neimwe kuuya nemharapara, chikuru zvakanaka wakateura pamusoro payo. Nokudaro chirevo akaberekwa: "Kazulka iwe kupa - iwe kuwana purofiti mumba."

The echoto

In echoto, kusanganisira kupisa uye simbi kunodzora mhizha. Kusvika kuzomushanyira, vose vanogona kuwana chinhu pachako. Zvinogona kuva chirangaridzo diki uye banga guru, ane mubato iri korona nemapoka musinga. All ravo basa Mhizha kunoumba zvakaenzana zvakanaka uye nemweya. Mushanyi ose anogona kudzidza kutanga blacksmithing. Vanhu vanoti zvidzidzo vakazviitira kupfuura zvakanaka pfungwa.

zvokusona

Pavloposadskiye zvameso, inova hwaro kugadzirwa zvokusona zvinhu kuzvikudza Mother Russia. Zvinhu vakawana kubva kwavari, vari nyore kuzivikanwa dzakasiyana-siyana vavariro uye mavara. Ndivo zvose gore zvikuru midzi revakadzi yokuchinjira mbatya kuchikoro mukamuri. Mbatya dzakagadzirwa rwokuzvarwa zvinhu zvinoshanda, kupisa uye nemamwe.

Sewing yomucheka

Tourist Village hachimboregi katyamadza! Zvokusona pamwe pedyo craftswoman anoita yomucheka undershirt mbatya, tafura uye mubhedha wakarukwa. Kuedza kuitwa nemasayendisiti zvakaratidza kuti mumwe nomumwe zvepanyama zvinhu ine yayo simba, uye neshinda ane simba. Zvinhu zvakadaro zvinogona kumuroora muridzi wayo rwune nokudzikama, yevasungwa uye akayera.

Izvi zvinhu anokwanisa aoma neutralize remagetsi nemwaranzi, iyo inobata vanhu vanopedza maawa akawanda ari pakombiyuta. Uye ivo, nzira yakanakisisa yaizova kutenga yomucheka hembe kana mudhebhe.

Berestyanschik

Holidays muRussia anogona kuva vanoshingaira! Uye uchapupu ichi - berestyanschik, anogara nomudzimai wake mumusha. Under ake kunyatsoteerera uye nokungwarira kurapa nechimwe vakakokwa vanopiwa mukana kushandisa Old Russian ndege. Vashanyi kubva Birch omuti kurukiswa zvakasiyana nyaya, pakusikwa kunoda kubva 1 awa kusvika 2 mazuva. Pakati pemabasa tenzi, unogona kuona chaiyo Birch bast, vakaruka munyu shakers, matoyi zvevana, sharkunki (mwana rira, yakarukwa kubva nemakwati uye akazadzwa kuti kutaura pizi kana Mhodzi) kana tsoka (ayo chimiro chakafanana muzhizha pafiripi-flops, vanogona kushandiswa anamapako nemisha ). mabasa ake berestyanschik Anoita pasina shinda uye guruu, uye vazhinji vanonetseka nei chigadzirwa hwakasimba chaizvo? Mhinduro iri - unyanzvi.

berestyanschika mudzimai zvaunoswedera ivhu, kuhukura kana huni. Traditional hwokumusoro kupenda anopa basa rake rakasiyana runako munyori, izvozvo rwunocherechedzwa zhinji.

rwomuumbi

Musha Upper Mandrogi unozvikudza kuvapo Ceramics vanatenzi. On wehari okudhindira kunouya yakawanda achida kudzidza kushanda pamwe nevhu. Zvino zera siyana uye anoita huru kubva gumi kusvika 80. Vanovhura musha akataura noushamwari nenguva yake Studio.

The chikuru ndechokuti ajairire chinhu munhu mutsva - ivhu, ayo mamiriro, kunzwisisa sei kushanda mashoko aya. In chidzidzo chokutanga, tenzi akati kuvadzidzi vake, uye inobatsira kuumba workpiece zvakanaka, kuitira kuti kuputsa pamuviri chimiro. Nechepakati Kuratidzwa makirasi wehari anoratidza raanoziva ake nokudzidzisa vakokwa musha. Imwe hafu basa riri kuitwa tenzi uye mboni achapedzisa nayo.

Ake basa tenzi kunyanya sculpts kubva chena nevhu. Vamwe zvigadzirwa zvinofanira yaoma kwemwedzi, ipapo vakatanga moto nemishonga uye yakasimba.

mupfuri wendarama

Zvinonzi mubasa mukugadzira pamusoro pendants, norwonzi, mhete uye marin'i. More kunzwisisa mhando mutengesi anoita wakisi kwekutanga obva rinosanganisa chicherwa. Kana chigadzirwa iri nyore, izvozvo chete yakagadzirwa nesimbi.

Piece basa - chinhu multistep muitiro rinoda guru yakawanda nguva. Asi kwete basa wose nyore - dzimwe zvigadzirwa kunofanira kuitwa mumatanho akawanda, saka kuti pashure batanidza zvakasiyana zvikamu kupinda rakabatana rose.

guilloche

Recreation centre "Upper Mandrogi" inopa inofadza panguva unyanzvi sezvo guilloche, kana pomoto tishu.

Izvi mhando rejira Ndiwe akazviratidza makore asingasviki 40 apfuura muRussia, umo mune 1980 mapurani Zina Kotenkova, yokunonoka, simbi akapisa buri vaunofarira bhurauzi.

Guilloche ari nomoto uye nokuveza hazvizivi zvinyama (satin music, gabardine, brocades, rayon) siyana zvishongo mashoko. Basa riri kuitwa ne nhete inopisa tsono akaiswa mugomba mudziyo kuti nokupisa matanda.

Nhasi kune muridzi patented michina nokuda mukugadzira kura workpieces pamusoro yemapuranga mabasa ari Nzira pamusoro guilloche. Mabhokisi uye nezvidhori, Easter mazai uye Forogo, Banga Nechipunu - zvose yakashongedzwa Semi-anokosha dzinongoitika matombo kana Swarovski crystals. Vakawanda mabasa tenzi dziri kuunganidza mudzimba Russia uye kunze.

The pakuonekwa musha

Yokutanga Misha yekare pamusoro rwizi Svir akaonekwa kure kare, mumazuva Veps. vemunyika iyi duku kuti rakagara richidudzirwa vaigara dzimwe nzvimbo Russia. Veps akabatsira kuramba nevezvokutengeserana achipfuura Svir River. Zvishoma nezvishoma musha vabudirira. Pane akatanga girenayiti yangu, inobereka simbi, kuvaka ngarava uye kutengeserana. Asi hondo 1941-1945, musha, iyo yaisanganisira makubhiti 29, yakapiswa pasi, uye vanhu dzakamanikidzwa vanopotera dzimwe misha.

Muna 1996, musha Upper Mandrogi Leningrad nharaunda yakanga anosikwa ne vemifananidzo vakakwanisa kuzvitengesa kuva miziyamu wokuRussia mapurani, riri pasi pakachena denga. Mumusha zvachose vagari vanhu vanenge 100, uye kubva kwaari kupora vagari akatizve, vakanga zvemo vanhu pazera kubva 1 gore makore 7. The musha ane kukireshi uye chikoro. Pano oga bheka chingwa maererano Quick vekare uye, zvichida, saka zvinoitika saizvozvo zvakanaka.

Mune Museum vodka, pane makopi anenge 2800. Mushanyi nomumwe ane mukana kuchinjana dzavo mabhodhoro vodka pamusoro chete, asi anogadzirwa muguta St. Petersburg.

Zvakawanda zvakagadzirirwa mhuri nevana, kambani vashandi rwendo yemakambani zororo kwemazuva mashomanana. Vakawanda vakaona kuti vana chaizvo Mandrogi. Panewo Tours pazuva kutanga 8 am uye kuguma pa 9 pm.

Where kurarama?

Kana revashanyi vakasarudzwa hausi zuva rimwe, ipapo mubvunzo unomuka: apo kurarama munguva yako yezororo? Vashanyi kuna Ethnographic Center Upper Mandrogi inopa wandei pokugara mikana.

Farm - rinoumbwa mapuriro maviri matatu avete makamuri pamusoro wechipiri. Uriri wokutanga une hombe yokutandarira pamwe choto, kicheni, Billiard mukamuri uye nzvimbo vadzivirirwe.

Imwe neimwe makamuri Manor iri nepokuongorora yokugezera.

Dzimba - mumwe wavo ane pamapuriro maviri.

House pachikomo - musha kuti mhuri duku vatatu kana vaviri. Zvinonzi yakashongedzwa mavara fenicha, uye zvinogonawo kunakidzwa Kuwanikwa chitofu, mudungwe pamwe usina kukonekita noruoko.

House aricheke - akakodzera mhuri nevana. Zvinonzi akavaka chevarwere Artist Gusevym Yu. I. dzakawanda okunze eimba mukati zvakare mabasa kwavari, chandelier ari Maumbirwe Firebird, manera muchimiro mazambiringa Masvinga. Imba dzakaunganidzwa zvenhaka samovars uye simbi.

House-shongwe - anogona kugara pano vakaroorana matatu nevana. Iye chinokushamisa wayo kunzwisisa shaped padenga uye yakakura sundeck.

House-Box anomira pakati vaainamata anoshamisa mhangura denga, iro ichivaima iri zuva. Yakanaka mhuri nevana kana vakaroorana.

Smart House anobvumawo 2 vakaroorana nevana. It ane inowirirana mukati, umo zvakanyatsobatana dzakawanda nguva: ". Pasi chitsigiro" ano, Retro (anomiririrwa yekare gramophone) uye kure kare, mudzidziso ari mufananidzo

Lacy House iri nyore kucherechedzwa nokuda zvakavezwa kushongedzwa pamadziro. Big, saka inzwai kusununguka kutora 2-3 vakaroorana nevana.

Painted imba - rimwe storey yokurenda kuti mhuri duku. Decorators vaigona recreate chepakutanga mukati akaitwa imba. zvinhu zvose midziyo uye mukati vane nhoroondo ukoshi.

Townhouse - 2-pamwero mufurati kunyengetedza vomumaguta, vakapakata verandas pamusoro pasi mumwe nomumwe.

Restaurant - mumwe zvivako yokutanga kuvakwa pano. Inoitwa 14 makamuri uye zvakafanana nenzvimbo ngavawane pamwechete.

Hotel - ane 33 makamuri, iyo 5 - nokuti vakaroorana, uye vamwe vari 2 mibhedha kuroorwa. The omukati nomumwe mukamuri Copyright, saka hapana vaviri akafanana nomumwe.

Musha Upper Mandrogi wongororo yakasiyana: munhu kwazvo zororo, uye mumwe munhu akanga asingafari nguva yaaipedza pano. Asi varaidzo yakadaro vachaonga ose mugari. Asi ari unga zvose: kumwe havazowani munhu hunhu neyokuti raanoziva ugari.

Muenzaniso nakisisa musha Upper Mandrogi kunoratidza kuti pane zvakawanda kusvika zororo muRussia!