Vaccination Td toxoid M

Nhasi, kubaya ndiyo inonyanya kushandiswa pachishandiswa dzakananga kudzivirira zvimwe zvirwere. Kunobudirira kushandiswa antibody attenuated utachiona kubvumirwa kutaura nesu pamusoro vaktsinoupravlyaemosti zvimwe zvirwere. Vamwe vavo dzikadzurwa nemidzi yadzo kubva ano mazita zvichiitika zvirwere zvinotapuriranwa zvakasikwa zvachose.

Vanhuwo vari kuvabvunzeiko kudiwa kubaya, zvinombokunetsa kushanda kwayo uye vari kuedza kuchera aishandisa zvinodhaka. Zvisinei, mumwe chiremba akadzidza anoziva uye anonzwisisa kudiwa kubaya panguva ino pachikuva.

Pari, pane mazita zvirwere pamwe nguva chaiyo kubaya uye rondedzero zvose zvinobvira kusarudza uye derogations - Zano chokudzivirira majekiseni. Nhasi, nyika akatanga rokumanikidzirwa karenda zviitiko zvakadaro, iyo inopa mutemo pakatanga zvimwe mazita zvirwere yokudzivirira. Vose vanobatanidzwa pakarenda rokubva chokudzivirira majekiseni vari mushonga-kudzivirirwa. Izvi zvinoreva kuti kubaya kudzora chekubuda zvinotapukira pachiyero nguva dziri kure, tisingabvumiri paumbwe guru panomuka.

The akaita yepamusoro uye nenguva majekiseni anodzivirira chendangariro zvinoderedza hwevanhu vanorwara chete utachiona hwakakura ichi. Kutaura uku, zvinokosha kutaura imwe anowanzodanwa kushandiswa yokudzivirira - DTP (Td uye mumwe dzakasiyana ayo - Td).

Rinoshandiswa kuti kudzivirira whooping chikosoro, tetenasi uye diphtheria. Ads rinoshandiswa kuti kubaya pamusoro utachiona okupedzisira noutachiona maviri. Kana zvakakodzera, munhu kusonanidzwa murwere utachiwana vachishandisa yoga (monkey) mushonga.

DT toxoid M musanganiswa tetenasi uye diphtheria toxoids kuderedzwa (zvichienzaniswa DSA) Nhamba maantigen. "M" anomirira - maloimunny, zvichiratidza kuti achidzikisa kugutsikana pakugadzirira maantigen. Number toxoid tigutsikane ari Pfungwa akatsunga flocculating dzakabatana. mumwe chete milliliter zvinodhaka Td rine anokwana zviyero akadaro gumi, pfumbamwe zvacho tetenasi toxoid uye mumwe - diphtheria. Sezvo zvisaora thimerosal rinoshandiswa pana wevasungwa pamusoro 0.01%.

Vaccination Td M wakaitwa vana vane makore nemakore matanhatu, kuyaruka uye vakuru. Mushonga ari kwakamboitwa imwe mari 0.5 milliliter subcutaneously kana intramuscularly. Shandisa mushonga uyu maererano Karenda chokudzivirira majekiseni kuti revaccination pazera remakore manomwe nevatanhatu makore, uye ipapo makore gumi nerimwe kusvikira shestidesyatishestiletnego zera.

Kana ari Td mushonga M?

Zvinoshanda maloimunnaya mushonga (pamwe kwakaderedza toxoids) panyaya kana muviri simba kusonanidzwa chimwe chikonzero kana mumwe. Nhanganyaya ACD kwomuzvarirwo antibody iyi nyaya anokwanisa pasina kuti chirwere. Mukuwedzera, hwaro chikumbiro maloimunnogo mushonga Pfungwa iri duku nguva penguva pakati kushanda zvinodhaka. Saka nokuda pakarepo majekiseni anodzivirira pamusoro unimmunized vakura, vanopedza immunized ake katatu pane zvikamu zviri mushonga hurukuro muna mitatu.

Kune akawanda zviitiko apo zvine musoro pakatanga Ads M, vose vakabuda vari vanachiremba zvinyorwa pamusoro Unorudzi chokudzivirira majekiseni.

Saka, kubaya panguva kuitika padariro kukura kwakajairika rakaisvonaka mukana containment kuti panomuka pamusoro pezvirwere zvinopomerwana, apo Td M akagadza pacharo sezvo unhu uye inobudirira zvinodhaka nokuda kudzivirira diphtheria uye tetenasi.