Vana hondo: ndoupi muchikwata ichi muRussia?

Kunyange mazuva ano, unogona kunzwa mashoko okuti "vana hondo." Ndoupi muchikwata ichi? About ichi pfungwa uye chii zvinobatsira pane kuti zita boka, uye tichazotaurirana kumwe nyaya.

Muchikwata che "vana hondo"

Mune dzimwe nzvimbo Russia "vana hondo" (uyo inowira muchikwata ichi, ticharamba muudzame) - vari vagari Russia uye yaimbova Soviet Union, vakanga vaine 23.06.1923 kusvikira 1945. sanganisira. Category vanhu inokosha. Havana kubatanidzwa muna Second World War, asi dzakatambura nehondo mazita.

Sezvo nenguva vana kubatanidzwa ruvengo, vakakoniwa, asi pasinei wake mudiki, akanzwa mitoro vehondo pamusoro pachavo zvakazara. Vamwe ndagura nzara uye kushayiwa, vamwe - mumisasa yevasungwa.

"Vana War" - vanopinda muchikwata ichi? Russia belatedly chete pamusoro makomborero, sezvo vakawanda vevanhu ava vakanga kare akatendeuka 70 kana 80 makore.

Asi vakanga vasina mwana. Vazhinji vaisagona kunyange kuenda kuchikoro. Hakuna akanga chete matoyi uye mabhuku evana, kazhinji haana kukwana zvokudya uye zvokupfeka. Vazhinji vavo, kuitira kuti vararame, akaenda kubasa mangwanani zvikuru, ari chaizvo vana.

Muchikwata che "vana hondo" iri mutemo Russian

Pasinei chokwadi kuti muchikwata che "vana hondo" ariko, zviri nzvimbo kuti ngadzirambe dziri mitemo wokuRussia pamusoro batana chechetere. mutemo uyu yambokurukurwa kubva 2015, uye kure kuti zvakanakira chiito panguva remunharaunda chechetere. Ivo akagadzawo muna 20 nyaya Russian vanhu vakwegura vave kunyimwa pauduku hwavo yakaoma yehondo.

Ndiani anogona kugamuchira zvenharaunda zvikomborero

unofanira kuziva kuti zvikomborero izvi, uyo rinoreva "vana hondo" muchikwata. Panguva iyi, sezvatakagamuchira akati, hapana magwaro yeUnited kuwana kubatsira vagari kunyimwa kwavo muduku yehondo, haako. Asi wevatariri zvamaronga kuti mugadzire mumutemo uye kuti inofananidza kuboka "pamberi vashandi musha" mutsva - ". Vana hondo"

Ndoupi muchikwata ichi? Kunosanganisira chete vakaberekwa kubvira muna 1928 kusvika 1945. uye nevana vakarasikirwa nevabereki vavo panguva yehondo. Asi iwe unofanira kuziva kuti kushandisa Regional zvinobatsira anogona chete vagari vasiri kushumira nguva ari mujeri.

Zvinobatsirei kumatunhu kuti "vana hondo"

Kumatunhu Russia, apo kutsigira vaya vari muchikwata che "vana hondo", kubatsira anogona kupiwa maererano zvizere pasi kana chikamu. It zvinoenderana zviremera zvomunzvimbo. Somuenzaniso, zvinotevera kubatsirwa zvinogona akapa:

• vawane mari inokosha mudyandigere;
• akaderedza yokufamba pamusoro mabhazi;
• kubhadhara Magetsi nemvura;
• Dental prosthesis maererano yakananga pasi nezvinhu;
• kutenga zvakachipa zvinodhaka pane dhisikaundi kana kugamuchira mishonga vakasununguka;
• nekuripira Kupira mabasa mari;
• Free pafoni runhare maererano (uye dzakabvarurwa);
• mamwe mashoko kubhadhara kubva 1000 rubles pamwedzi;
• pagore zvokurapa ongororo;
• vakasununguka kufamba pamusoro nezvitima uye Republic nezvitima;
• Kugamuchirwa mudzimba uye misha inogara vakwegura;
• pre-emptive kodzero kupinda anamapako uye dzimba co-Operatives (kana zvisikwa).

Asi mari mugove, iyo inogadzirwa kumatunhu avo vari "vana hondo" chikamu mu Russia yakaderera. Somuenzaniso, muna Belgorod nharaunda, iduku rubles anopfuura mazana matanhatu. mari iri mhosva kune pensioners mwedzi ose kubva 2012. Uyezve, mune imwe Belgorod Oblast nokurapwa inopiwa pakarepo navo, uye pafoni nhare dziri kuiswa dzakabvarurwa.

Avo vari muchikwata che "vana hondo", huchakurumidza kukwanisa tibatsirwe chete muMoscow, uye kuti vaiti necheshure. Kana bhiri itsva, iyo dzimwe nhengo dzeParamende dziri kugadzirira kuti vakagamuchirwa uye aifarirwa vazhinji vari State Duma.

Yataurwa makomborero

Kune akawanda ropafadzo, izvo pamutemo vakafunga kupinda nokuda "vana hondo":

• Equating kumba mberi. Muchiitiko chino, zvose zvakanakira kuti aiswe muchikwata ichi, achakwanisa kugamuchira uye "vana hondo."
• Discounts pamusoro Magetsi nemvura.
• Gamuchirai vakasununguka mushonga zvinodhaka GP.
• Kufamba utano uye evanhu mabasa kubva jana.
• Free kufamba pamusoro mabhazi.

maturo perks

Kune akawanda chose maturo ropafadzo nguva yakasimbiswa kuti "vana hondo." Somuenzaniso, vanhu vakwegura vanogona kudzokera yaimbova nzvimbo. Asi sei kushanda "vana hondo", iyo yava kuzadziswa makore anenge 70 kare? Kana dzinovapa kuzororo panguva imwe nguva. Asi "vana hondo", uye saka kwenguva refu nguva pamusoro zvakakodzera mudyandigere.

Chimwe zvinobatsira zvikuru - kupa nyika kuvaka imba kana Villa. Asi hapana mubvunzo kuti-gore 70 mauto okuberekwa, uye dzimwe nguva kuvaka uye hakusisipo.

Zvakadini kana munzvimbo hapana "vana hondo" chikamu

Kwete yose ndima Russia pane chikamu kwe "vana hondo." Asi kana harungaregi, ipapo unofanira kutarisa mamwe mapoka ropafadzo. Kungava kuti mugari anogona kupiwa mumwe wavo. Muchiitiko chino, iye achagamuchira dzinoverengeka zvinobatsira kwazvo nokuda muchikwata ichi:

• Vashandi Home mberi. Ichi chimwe chezvinhu zvakafanana mhando. It rinoumbwa vemo vaishanda vari shure kubva 22.06.1941 kusvikira 09.05.1945 sanganisira. Asi mazita asingadi kufungawo basa panyika, iyo panguva iyoyo rakazvipira kwechinguva. Vaiti neshure, uye vagari vakagamuchira Medals kana maodha basa ravo panguva Second World War.
• Mhuri nhengo dzakafa vakaremara World War II.
• Vagari, avo vakagamuchira insignia.
• Veterans uye vaisivatamo of Great Patriotic War.

Kana pamudyandigere huchikanganiswa rimwe mumapoka aya, tapota nyorera menyu Social Security kana mudyandigere mari makomborero. Uye kana mudyandigere dererei pane mari mupenyu, iye Chero zvazvingava, pane dzimwe mari dzateyiwa. Uye saka chero "vana hondo" hakuna akaratidza ari oga muboka, vanogona kushandisa kubatsira akapa mamwe mapoka.

How kuwana gwaro munhu anoyamurika

Chitupa "vana hondo" mugari zvinoda kuwana zvimwe zvikomborero. Ndoupi muchikwata ichi kwaunogara dzokugara, uye kana ariko ikoko zvachose, kuti kuzivikanwa munharaunda zvemagariro zviremera. Panzira, kuti vawane akati gwaro mugari dzingafarirwa pasipoti kunokosha.

Muchiitiko chino, achaita kuti pasi kushanda, mhinduro anouya, kazhinji mukati maviri nhatu. Shure kwenguva ino, kuti mugari anogamuchira gwaro "mwana hondo." Asi zvakare, chero bedzi kuti kuwana gwaro yakadaro chete mune dzimwe nzvimbo Russia, apo mitemo yemunyika wokurera kupa zvikomborero akatsanangura Mapato vemunyika.