Vanotora richikura? Broiler nehuku - zvaunoda!

Zvinenge zvose womumusha anotsvaka kutora chero dzinovaraidza kukura. Broiler huku panyaya iyi chaizvo zvakanaka maonero. Vari zvinoberekwa muchinjikwa maberekero sheche mitsetse Ordzhonikidzevskaya Pantsirevskih, New Hampshire, Rhode Island nevamwe. Edza kuumba dzakananga rudzi anodhura uye nguva yakawanda, nemarudzi saka itsva kunyanya mubasa guru yehuku mapurazi, iyo zvino kutengesa huku. A pachena kuchiitwa ichi mhando shiri ndechokuti nekutambira zvizvarwa vakawana kubva broilers pachavo, regai vazvitorere zvakafanira kubatsira unhu, kuti ndiyo. Ie. Unoda mumwe ose maberekero mabasa.

Chii erudzi vanofanira pamusoro kukura? Broiler nehuku michinjikwa akadai Russia-78, Cobb 500, Ross-308, kuonekwa vaizotibata chaizvo, asi tinofanira kufunga chaizvo ezvinhu hwenyika. Ross-mutsetse 78 ane mukuru precocity, t. E. Gamuchirai chitunha yairema anenge 2.6-3.0 makirogiramu kunogona kuva maminitsi 35-40 pazuva (pamwe kwairayirwa kuchengeta mitemo uye kugutsikana fattening). Ross-308 ane hwega kuita, pazera vhiki 7-8, shiri anopa chaizvo nehafu kusvika makirogiramu maviri. Cobb-500 ane optimum nguva kuuraya 40-43 zuva fung kana zvitunha gobvu rinosvika 2.4 makirogiramu. Bird kwazvakaita ichi ane bhekoni guru, makumbo akasimba, rakaisvonaka kuravidza nyama.

Under chii ezvinhu anobudirira kurima anogona kutora nzvimbo? kazhinji Broiler nehuku kutengwa fekitari nemakore munhu gumi mazuva. Mukuru vaduku, saka zviri anodhura, nekuti It kunoderedza mukana wokuti rufu. Mavhiki maviri pakutanga huku vanofanira nechokwadi hombe keji imba zuva netembiricha 30 ^C. Kubva dyisa quality, uye mvura kugutsikana kunobva kuvapo ezvinhu zvirwere uye ndingangokuvara nyaya, saka kuedza padanho iri zvinokosha kupedza yakawanda.

In nevhiki broiler rechitatu huku, kurimwa icho kare zvinogona kuitwa chaiyo yakakomberedzwa, akaramba ari kutonhora pakati 25 uye 28 ^{° C,} uye ari pedyo mwedzi zera - pa 21-22 ° ^C Light kuchinyanya munguva iyi hakufaniri pe2 W por sikweya mutinhimira chevana, asi kako zvinofanira shaded nzvimbo, apo vanogona kurara.

Kubva izvo zvichiri kunotsamira Qualitative kurimwa? Broiler huku mumazuva mashanu okutanga oupenyu vanofanira kugamuchira prelaunch inosimbisa kuti ane zviyo, nebhari, gorosi, mukaka (skim). Industrial simba nzira dziri nyore soluble nemvura, iyo anobvumira vechiduku kuti nokukurumidza nezvairehwa chikafu. Pazera mazuva 5-30, broilers zvokudya chaizvo zvivako, izvo zvinosanganisira kusanganisira hove uye mishonga furawa, mbiriso, calcium, inosimbisa mafuta, sunflower mbeu keke, uyewo pafuma prelaunch chikafu.

Feeding broiler huku pamusoro mwedzi upenyu kupedza simba dzinovabvumira zvinobudirira uremu wechipiri nokuda kwayo yakakwirira kugutsikana yechibage (45%) uye sunflower mafuta keke (17%), gorosi nebhari (13% uye 8%, ukuwo). Uyezve, akabvumira zvokudya tsvina yakadai comminuted anoshongwa, mbatatisi peelings, chingwa yakaoma uye nevamwe. Paaizosvika rakarumbidza kurema broilers Zvakakunakirai kuzadza, t. K. Chimwe dzichifura hakurevi kuwedzera kurema yehuku.